1.
Which weapon(s) is in risk category II?
Correct Answer
B. M16 Rifle and MK19 machine gun
Explanation
The M16 Rifle and MK19 machine gun are in risk category II. This means that they are considered to have a moderate risk associated with their use. This could be due to factors such as their power, range, or potential for collateral damage. It is important to handle and use these weapons with caution and follow proper safety protocols to minimize the risks involved.
2.
What risk category includes the M9 handgun and M870 shotgun?
Correct Answer
D. IV
Explanation
The M9 handgun and M870 shotgun fall under risk category IV. This category typically includes firearms that have a lower risk level compared to other categories. These weapons may still pose some danger, but they are generally considered to have a lower potential for harm or misuse. It is important to note that risk categories can vary depending on the specific context or classification system being used.
3.
Who may authorize unescorted entry into a WSA?
Correct Answer
D. Commander
Explanation
The commander may authorize unescorted entry into a WSA. This is because the commander has the overall authority and responsibility for the security and protection of the area. They have the power to grant permission for individuals to enter the WSA without an escort, based on their assessment of the situation and the individual's qualifications or clearance level. The other options, such as Chief, resource protection, Combat Arms NCOIC, and Security Forces, may have roles in the security and protection of the WSA, but the ultimate authority lies with the commander.
4.
What is the maximum allowable intervals between inventories of keys to a firearm storage facility?
Correct Answer
C. Semiannually
Explanation
The maximum allowable intervals between inventories of keys to a firearm storage facility is semiannually, which means that the inventories should be conducted every six months. This ensures that the keys are properly accounted for and any discrepancies or losses can be identified and addressed in a timely manner. Conducting inventories on a semiannual basis helps maintain the security and integrity of the firearm storage facility.
5.
What AF Form must be displayed in a prominent location in a munitions storage area?
Correct Answer
C. 2047
Explanation
The AF Form 2047 must be displayed in a prominent location in a munitions storage area. This form is used to document the daily storage and handling conditions of munitions, ensuring compliance with safety regulations and providing a record of accountability. Displaying this form prominently allows personnel to easily access and review the information, promoting safety and efficient management of munitions.
6.
If primary or spare keys of weapons or munitions storage structures are lost, you should
Correct Answer
B. Replace the lock and cylinder.
Explanation
If the primary or spare keys of weapons or munitions storage structures are lost, it is important to replace the lock and cylinder. This is necessary to ensure the security of the weapons and munitions stored in these structures. By replacing the lock and cylinder, unauthorized access can be prevented, reducing the risk of theft or misuse of the weapons and munitions.
7.
Which item is not required for the receipt of firearms?
Correct Answer
C. Butt Number
Explanation
The butt number is not required for the receipt of firearms. The serial number is used to uniquely identify each firearm, the manufacturer provides information about the origin and specifications of the firearm, and the signature is necessary to verify the receipt of the firearm. However, the butt number is not a standard requirement for receiving firearms.
8.
What AF Forms are used to hand receipt for weapons?
Correct Answer
B. 629 and 1297
Explanation
The AF Forms 629 and 1297 are used to hand receipt for weapons. The AF Form 629 is the Individual Weapons Record and is used to document the assignment and transfer of individual weapons. The AF Form 1297 is the Temporary Issue Receipt and is used when temporarily issuing weapons to individuals. These forms are important for maintaining accountability and tracking the possession of weapons within the Air Force.
9.
What type of inventory is conducted when opening an armory that is not continuously manned?
Correct Answer
C. 100 Percent
Explanation
When opening an armory that is not continuously manned, a 100 percent inventory is conducted. This means that every item in the armory is counted and verified to ensure that the inventory is accurate and complete. Since the armory is not continuously manned, conducting a 100 percent inventory is necessary to maintain control and accountability over the weapons and equipment stored in the armory. This ensures that no items are missing or unaccounted for, reducing the risk of theft or unauthorized access to the armory's contents.
10.
When are you operating an armory under field conditions and normal protection hardware is not available, what is the minimum required protection?
Correct Answer
A. Constant survellance
Explanation
In field conditions where normal protection hardware is not available, constant surveillance is the minimum required protection. This means that you need to continuously monitor and observe the armory to ensure its security. This is necessary to prevent unauthorized access, theft, or any other potential threats. Constant surveillance allows for immediate detection and response to any suspicious activity, ensuring the safety and integrity of the armory and its contents.
11.
What is the most important immediate step to take when a chemical splashes into your eyes?
Correct Answer
D. Flush your eyes with water
Explanation
When a chemical splashes into your eyes, the most important immediate step to take is to flush your eyes with water. This is crucial because water helps to dilute and remove the chemical from your eyes, minimizing potential damage. Flushing your eyes with water can help to prevent further injury and reduce the risk of long-term damage to your vision.
12.
What type of hearing protection should a Combat Arms instructor wear during live fire training?
Correct Answer
C. Both earplugs and muffs
Explanation
During live fire training, a Combat Arms instructor should wear both earplugs and earmuffs for hearing protection. This is because live fire training involves loud noises and gunshots, which can cause significant damage to the ears. Using both earplugs and earmuffs provides an extra layer of protection by reducing the noise levels even further. This ensures that the instructor's hearing is adequately protected from the loud sounds during the training session.
13.
What should you not do when lifting a crate of 5.56mm ammunition?
Correct Answer
A. Crouch down
Explanation
When lifting a crate of 5.56mm ammunition, crouching down is not recommended. This is because crouching down can put strain on the back and increase the risk of injury. Instead, it is important to bend the legs at the knees, keeping the back straight, and set one foot ahead for stability while lifting the crate. This proper lifting technique helps to distribute the weight evenly and reduce the strain on the back, minimizing the chances of injury.
14.
What directive states the USAF policy on hazardous waste management?
Correct Answer
B. Air Force PampHlet (AFPAM) 32-7043
Explanation
Air Force Pamphlet (AFPAM) 32-7043 is the correct answer because it is a publication that specifically addresses hazardous waste management in the United States Air Force. It provides guidance and regulations for the proper handling, storage, and disposal of hazardous waste to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment. This pamphlet serves as a directive that outlines the USAF policy on hazardous waste management.
15.
What unit on the base assist you in managing hazardous waste?
Correct Answer
D. Bioenvironmental Engineering Section (BES)
Explanation
The correct answer is Bioenvironmental Engineering Section (BES). The BES unit on the base assists in managing hazardous waste. They are responsible for ensuring that all hazardous waste is properly handled, stored, and disposed of in accordance with environmental regulations and guidelines. They also provide guidance and training to personnel on how to safely handle hazardous materials and waste.
16.
The Bioenvironmental Engineering Section (BES) reviews the hazardous chemical inventory at least..
Correct Answer
D. Annually
Explanation
The correct answer is annually because reviewing the hazardous chemical inventory on a yearly basis allows the Bioenvironmental Engineering Section (BES) to ensure that all necessary safety measures are in place and that any changes or updates to the inventory are properly documented. This regular review helps to minimize the risk of accidents or incidents related to hazardous chemicals and ensures compliance with safety regulations.
17.
On the firing range, an unsafe act is corrected
Correct Answer
B. Instantly, the second after it happens.
Explanation
During a break in firing, an unsafe act is corrected instantly, the second after it happens. This means that as soon as an unsafe act is observed, it is immediately addressed and corrected without any delay. This ensures the safety of everyone on the firing range and prevents any potential accidents or injuries from occurring.
18.
Which action does not require removing an individual from the firing line?
Correct Answer
D. Missing the target every time
Explanation
Missing the target every time does not require removing an individual from the firing line because it does not pose a direct threat to the safety of others. While repeating infractions, disregarding instructions, and violating safety practices can all potentially endanger others, consistently missing the target does not necessarily put anyone at risk. Therefore, removing the individual from the firing line is not necessary in this case.
19.
What factor must not be considered by anyone correcting unsafe acts on the firing range?
Correct Answer
B. You must be the tower operator
Explanation
The factor that must not be considered by anyone correcting unsafe acts on the firing range is being the tower operator. This means that the person correcting unsafe acts should not have the responsibility of operating the tower, as their focus should be solely on identifying and addressing unsafe behaviors. Being the tower operator can create distractions and potentially compromise the safety of the firing range.
20.
The primary purpose of trespass notices about Air Force firing range practices is to
Correct Answer
D. Make personnel aware of the location and dangers associated with the firing range
Explanation
The primary purpose of trespass notices about Air Force firing range practices is to make personnel aware of the location and dangers associated with the firing range. This implies that the notices are intended to inform individuals about the specific area where the firing range is located and the potential hazards that may be present in that area. It is not about warning personnel of an imminent national alert, assisting personnel in scheduling weapons training, or warning personnel of the environmental hazards associated with the firing range.
21.
How often must you place notices in the base bulletin and local newspapers to keep people informed of the dangers of trespassing on the firing range?
Correct Answer
B. Twice a year
Explanation
To keep people informed of the dangers of trespassing on the firing range, notices must be placed in the base bulletin and local newspapers twice a year. This frequency ensures that the information is regularly updated and reaches a wide audience. Placing the notices once a year may not be sufficient to maintain awareness, while placing them once a month or twice a quarter may be excessive and could potentially be ignored or overlooked by the public.
22.
The purpose of warning signs placed along boundaries of firing ranges is to
Correct Answer
C. EmpHasize the dangers of small arms firing ranges
Explanation
The purpose of warning signs placed along boundaries of firing ranges is to emphasize the dangers of small arms firing ranges. These signs are meant to alert individuals to the potential hazards and risks associated with being in close proximity to an active shooting range. By highlighting the dangers, the signs serve as a visual reminder for people to exercise caution and take necessary precautions to ensure their safety.
23.
The primary purpose of range flags and streamers is to
Correct Answer
D. Improve safety
Explanation
Range flags and streamers are primarily used to improve safety during activities such as shooting or target practice. By using range flags and streamers, it becomes easier to identify and communicate the boundaries of a range, ensuring that individuals stay within a safe area. These visual markers also help to alert others to the presence of ongoing activities, reducing the risk of accidents or injuries. Therefore, the primary purpose of range flags and streamers is to enhance safety measures.
24.
What is a major factor in deciding on the design of a new firing range?
Correct Answer
D. Availability of real estate
Explanation
The availability of real estate is a major factor in deciding on the design of a new firing range because it determines the size and location of the facility. The design of the range needs to fit within the available space, and the location should be suitable for noise and safety considerations. Additionally, the availability of real estate will impact the cost of acquiring the land for the firing range. Therefore, considering the availability of real estate is crucial in determining the design of a new firing range.
25.
What type of baffle is angled or horizontal, and stops all direct-fired rounds from exiting the range?
Correct Answer
B. Canopy
Explanation
A canopy baffle is angled or horizontal and is designed to prevent any direct-fired rounds from exiting the range. It acts as a protective barrier that stops bullets or projectiles from leaving the designated shooting area. This type of baffle is commonly used in shooting ranges to ensure safety by containing all rounds within the range and preventing any potential harm to people or property outside the range.
26.
Why is soft wood used as a facing for baffles?
Correct Answer
B. Control ricochets
Explanation
Soft wood is used as a facing for baffles to control ricochets. When ammunition hits the soft wood, it absorbs the impact and reduces the chances of the bullet bouncing off at unpredictable angles. This helps in maintaining a safe shooting environment by preventing bullets from ricocheting and potentially causing harm to people or property.
27.
Which range configuration allows the simultaneous firing of more than one type of weapon?
Correct Answer
B. Multipurpose
Explanation
The range configuration that allows the simultaneous firing of more than one type of weapon is the multipurpose range configuration. This configuration is designed to accommodate different types of weapons and allows for the firing of multiple weapons at the same time. It is versatile and can be used for various purposes, making it suitable for different training scenarios and weapon systems.
28.
Why is sand not used as a floor covering for ranges?
Correct Answer
B. Sand retains unburned gun powder
Explanation
Sand is not used as a floor covering for ranges because it retains unburned gun powder. This can be dangerous as unburned gun powder can ignite and cause accidents. Therefore, using sand as a floor covering would pose a safety risk in a shooting range.
29.
Which range configuration is usually less costly?
Correct Answer
C. Superimposed
Explanation
Superimposed range configuration is usually less costly compared to other options. This is because superimposed ranges utilize existing structures or spaces, such as walls or floors of buildings, to create the shooting range. This eliminates the need for constructing separate structures, resulting in lower costs. In contrast, indoor ranges require dedicated construction and ventilation systems, multipurpose ranges need additional features to accommodate various shooting disciplines, and special purpose ranges are designed for specific training needs, all of which can increase the overall cost.
30.
Which of the following is the best surface for a firing platform?
Correct Answer
C. AspHalt
Explanation
Asphalt is the best surface for a firing platform because it provides a stable and level surface. It is also durable and can withstand the heat and pressure generated during firing. Additionally, asphalt has good traction, which is important for the stability and safety of the person operating the firearm.
31.
The recommended height of the tower floor above the firing platform is at least
Correct Answer
D. 6 feet
Explanation
The recommended height of the tower floor above the firing platform is at least 6 feet. This height is necessary to ensure the safety of the individuals on the tower floor. A higher floor height provides a better vantage point for observation and reduces the risk of projectiles hitting the tower. It also allows for better maneuverability and minimizes the chances of accidental falls or injuries. Therefore, a height of 6 feet is the most appropriate choice for the tower floor above the firing platform.
32.
What is the minimum width of the top of an earth berm?
Correct Answer
C. 3 meters
Explanation
The minimum width of the top of an earth berm is 3 meters. This means that the berm must have a width of at least 3 meters at its highest point. It is important for the berm to have a sufficient width in order to provide stability and support. A wider top ensures that the berm can effectively hold back soil or water, preventing erosion or collapse. With a minimum width of 3 meters, the berm can adequately serve its purpose and withstand external forces.
33.
A line drawn from the firing line under the las downrange overhead baffle must intersect the backstop no less than how many meters from the top?
Correct Answer
A. 2 meters
Explanation
The line drawn from the firing line under the las downrange overhead baffle must intersect the backstop no less than 2 meters from the top. This means that the line must meet the backstop at a height of at least 2 meters from its top. This requirement ensures that the bullets fired during target practice or shooting range activities do not hit the top of the backstop, minimizing the risk of ricochets or bullets going over the backstop and potentially causing harm or damage.
34.
What thickness of rock-free soil must cover the impact surface of an earth-covered backstop?
Correct Answer
A. 2 meters
Explanation
The correct answer is 2 meters because this thickness is sufficient to provide adequate protection to the impact surface of the earth-covered backstop. A thicker layer of rock-free soil would be unnecessary and potentially wasteful, while a thinner layer might not provide enough protection. Therefore, 2 meters strikes a balance between ensuring safety and optimizing resources.
35.
Who can remove lead from bullet traps?
Correct Answer
D. Only trained personnel wearing proper personal protection
Explanation
Only trained personnel wearing proper personal protection are able to remove lead from bullet traps. This is because lead is a toxic substance and can pose health risks if not handled properly. Trained personnel are knowledgeable about the proper procedures for removing lead and have the necessary equipment and personal protective gear to ensure their safety. Removing lead from bullet traps requires expertise and caution to prevent contamination and exposure to harmful lead particles.
36.
Silica sand should not be used for bullet traps because it can solidify and
Correct Answer
A. Cause ricochets
Explanation
Silica sand should not be used for bullet traps because it can cause ricochets. When bullets hit the silica sand, they can bounce off at unpredictable angles, posing a safety risk to those nearby. This can lead to accidents and injuries. Therefore, it is not recommended to use silica sand as a bullet trap material.
37.
The two types of bullet traps normally found on firing ranges are
Correct Answer
C. Sand and water
Explanation
Bullet traps are used on firing ranges to safely capture and stop bullets. Sand is commonly used in bullet traps because it can slow down and absorb the impact of a bullet, reducing the risk of ricochets. Water is also used in bullet traps as it can further slow down the bullet and dissipate its energy. By combining sand and water, the bullet trap can effectively stop and contain the bullet, ensuring the safety of those using the firing range.
38.
Who has the primary responsibility for range inspections?
Correct Answer
A. Combat Arms personnel
Explanation
Combat Arms personnel have the primary responsibility for range inspections because they are specifically trained in weapons handling, safety protocols, and range operations. They are responsible for ensuring that the range is safe for use, conducting inspections to identify any potential hazards or issues, and implementing necessary corrective actions. Their expertise and knowledge in this area make them the most suitable individuals to carry out range inspections. Base Safety Office personnel, Base CE personnel, and Operations Security (OPSEC) personnel may also have roles related to safety and security, but the primary responsibility for range inspections lies with Combat Arms personnel.
39.
What is the minimum angle ricochets should be able to leave the range after striking an outdoor backstop?
Correct Answer
D. 45 degrees
Explanation
Ricochets should be able to leave the range at a minimum angle of 45 degrees after striking an outdoor backstop. This angle ensures that the ricochet will have a steep trajectory and will not pose a danger to anyone in the vicinity. A higher angle would result in the ricochet traveling closer to the ground, potentially causing harm or damage. Therefore, 45 degrees is the minimum angle required for safety.
40.
How should an outdoor earthen backstop be inspected for lead buildup?
Correct Answer
C. Use a 4 LB hammer to tap a 3/8in rod 3 feet into the dirt
Explanation
To inspect an outdoor earthen backstop for lead buildup, a 4 LB hammer should be used to tap a 3/8in rod 3 feet into the dirt. This method allows for a thorough inspection of the soil to check for any lead buildup.
41.
Your MAJCOM Combat Arms program manager must be notified if the firing range is to be closed more than how many days?
Correct Answer
D. 120
Explanation
The correct answer is 120. This means that if the firing range is going to be closed for more than 120 days, the MAJCOM Combat Arms program manager must be notified. This is likely because a closure of this length may require additional planning, coordination, and resources, and the program manager needs to be informed in order to ensure proper management and oversight of the range closure.
42.
Each Combat Arms section should develop separate OIs to
Correct Answer
B. Provide detailed instructions unique to its base or range
Explanation
The correct answer is "provide detailed instructions unique to its base or range." This is because each Combat Arms section operates in a specific base or range, and therefore, the OIs (Operating Instructions) developed by each section should include detailed instructions that are specific to their respective base or range. This ensures that the instructions provided are tailored to the specific needs and requirements of each section, promoting effective and efficient operations.
43.
Which kind of TO indicates the status of all TOs?
Correct Answer
A. Index
Explanation
An index is a comprehensive list or catalog that provides information or references to all the items or elements in a specific category or subject. In this context, an index TO (Technical Order) would indicate the status of all TOs by providing a complete list or overview of the various TOs and their respective statuses. This would allow users to easily access and track the status of all TOs in a convenient and organized manner.
44.
What information is included to identify a defective weapon on an inspection report?
Correct Answer
D. Weapon type, caliber, serial number, and condition
Explanation
The information included to identify a defective weapon on an inspection report is the weapon type, caliber, serial number, and condition. This information is necessary to accurately identify and track the specific weapon in question, as well as assess its current condition. The weapon type and caliber provide details about the specific model and size of the weapon, while the serial number is a unique identifier that distinguishes it from other weapons. Additionally, the condition of the weapon is crucial in determining if it is defective or not.
45.
Within how many days after an owning unit corrects its weapons inspection discrepancies must Combat Arms perform a follow-up inspection?
Correct Answer
C. 14
Explanation
Combat Arms must perform a follow-up inspection within 14 days after an owning unit corrects its weapons inspection discrepancies. This allows enough time for the owning unit to address and rectify any issues found during the initial inspection. It also ensures that Combat Arms can verify the effectiveness of the corrections made by the owning unit in a timely manner.
46.
The number of assistant instructors needed in a classroom is determined by the
Correct Answer
C. Type weapon being taught and the number of students
Explanation
The number of assistant instructors needed in a classroom is determined by the type of weapon being taught and the number of students. This is because different types of weapons may require different levels of supervision and instruction, and the number of students will also affect the instructor-to-student ratio. Therefore, the specific combination of weapon type and number of students will determine the number of assistant instructors needed to ensure effective teaching and safety in the classroom.
47.
Who has primary responsibility for the safe operation of the range during live fire training?
Correct Answer
A. Tower operator
Explanation
The tower operator has primary responsibility for the safe operation of the range during live fire training. They are responsible for controlling the firing range activities, including monitoring the firing line and ensuring that all safety protocols and procedures are followed. They play a crucial role in maintaining a safe environment and preventing any accidents or mishaps during the training sessions.
48.
Which one of the following areas of student performance should a Combat Arms instructor evaluate?
Correct Answer
C. Preventative maintenance
Explanation
A Combat Arms instructor should evaluate the area of student performance related to preventative maintenance. This is important because in combat situations, it is crucial for soldiers to properly maintain their equipment and ensure that it is in good working condition. Preventative maintenance includes tasks such as cleaning, inspecting, and repairing equipment to prevent malfunctions and ensure its reliability. By evaluating students' knowledge and skills in preventative maintenance, the instructor can ensure that they are equipped to effectively maintain their equipment and contribute to the overall readiness and effectiveness of the combat unit.
49.
Instructor's training is documented on the 3P0X1B specialty training standard (STS) or AF Form
Correct Answer
A. 797
Explanation
Instructor's training is documented on the 3P0X1B specialty training standard (STS) or AF Form 797.
50.
How soon after completing lead instructor certification are instructors reevaluated?
Correct Answer
D. 12 months
Explanation
Instructors are reevaluated 12 months after completing lead instructor certification. This suggests that there is a specific time frame for reassessing the instructors' performance and skills after they have obtained their certification. This could be done to ensure that the instructors are maintaining their knowledge and skills over time and to identify any areas for improvement or additional training if necessary.