1.
Buffalo have an extremely sharp sense of
Correct Answer
D. Hearing and smell
Explanation
Buffalo have an extremely sharp sense of hearing and smell. These senses are crucial for their survival in the wild. Their acute hearing allows them to detect even the slightest sounds, such as approaching predators or the rustling of grass, helping them to stay alert and react quickly to potential threats. Additionally, their highly developed sense of smell enables them to locate food sources, detect danger, and communicate with other members of their herd through scent marking. These heightened senses contribute to the buffalo's ability to navigate their environment and ensure their survival.
2.
How did early Native Americans hunt buffalo?
Correct Answer
A. They hunted buffalo on foot, using arrows and spears.
Explanation
Early Native Americans hunted buffalo on foot, using arrows and spears. This method of hunting required them to get close to the buffalo and carefully aim their arrows or spears to bring down the animal. Hunting on foot allowed them to track the buffalo and adapt their hunting strategies based on the behavior and movement patterns of the animals. This method was essential for their survival as it provided them with food, clothing, and other resources derived from the buffalo.
3.
What were the women's responsibilities once the buffalo had been killed?
Correct Answer
A. The women's responsibilities were to skin and butcher the buffalo, preserve the meat, and tan the hides.
Explanation
After the buffalo had been killed, the women had the responsibility to skin and butcher the buffalo, preserving the meat, and tanning the hides. This suggests that the women played a crucial role in utilizing the buffalo for various purposes such as obtaining meat for food, using the hides for clothing or shelter, and ensuring that the resources were preserved for future use. The answer highlights the specific tasks that the women were responsible for after the buffalo was killed.
4.
One good-sized buffalo cow could feed
Correct Answer
C. One hundred people
Explanation
A buffalo cow is a large animal that can provide a significant amount of meat. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that it could feed a larger number of people. Out of the given options, "One hundred people" is the most plausible answer as it suggests that the buffalo cow can provide enough meat to feed a large group of people.
5.
Conservation status of the African buffalo?
Correct Answer
A. Least concern
Explanation
The African buffalo is classified as "Least Concern" in terms of conservation status. This means that the species is not currently facing any major threats or risks of extinction. The population of African buffalos is stable and widespread across their natural range. They are adaptable and resilient animals, able to survive in a variety of habitats. Therefore, there is no immediate concern for their conservation.
6.
Two years old calves leave their mothers to join the bachelor groups.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
It is true that two-year-old calves leave their mothers to join the bachelor groups. This behavior is commonly observed in many animal species, including deer and elephants, where young individuals gradually separate from their mothers and form social groups with individuals of the same age and sex. This allows them to learn important skills and behaviors from their peers and prepare for adulthood.
7.
The gestation period of African buffaloes is
Correct Answer
C. 11.5 months
Explanation
The gestation period of African buffaloes is 11.5 months. This means that the female buffalo carries her unborn calf for approximately 11.5 months before giving birth. This is a relatively long gestation period compared to other animals. The longer gestation period allows for the proper development and growth of the buffalo calf before it is born.
8.
In wet seasons, male buffaloes rejoin a herd to mate with the females.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Male buffaloes rejoining a herd in wet seasons to mate with females is a common behavior observed in many buffalo species. During the wet seasons, there is usually an abundance of food and water, making it an optimal time for mating and reproduction. By rejoining the herd, male buffaloes increase their chances of finding and mating with receptive females, maximizing their reproductive success. This behavior is an adaptation that ensures the survival and continuation of the species.
9.
______ subspecies of African Buffalo exist.
Correct Answer
D. 5
Explanation
There are five subspecies of African Buffalo that exist.
10.
_________ is the largest subspecies of African buffalo.
Correct Answer
B. Cape buffalo
Explanation
The Cape buffalo is the largest subspecies of African buffalo.