1.
Which system is used to report contract actions?
Correct Answer
C. Federal Procurement Data System-Next Generation (FPDS-NG).
Explanation
FPDS-NG is the system used to report contract actions. It is a government-wide database that collects and provides access to information on federal procurement contracts. It is used to track and report on various contract actions such as awards, modifications, and terminations. This system helps to ensure transparency and accountability in the federal procurement process by providing a centralized platform for reporting and analyzing contract data.
2.
Which has responsibility for the accuracy and the submission of individual contract action
reports?
Correct Answer
C. Contracting officer.
Explanation
The contracting officer has the responsibility for the accuracy and submission of individual contract action reports. They are responsible for ensuring that all contract actions are accurately documented and reported, including the submission of individual contract action reports. The contracting officer plays a crucial role in the contract management process and is accountable for maintaining the accuracy and completeness of contract records and reports.
3.
Which contract action is not reportable?
Correct Answer
C. Purchases made at AbilityOne service stores.
Explanation
Purchases made at AbilityOne service stores are not reportable because AbilityOne is a federal program that provides employment opportunities for people who are blind or have significant disabilities. These purchases support the program's mission and are exempt from reporting requirements.
4.
After execution by all parties, copies of contracts or modifications must be distributed within
Correct Answer
C. 10 days.
Explanation
After execution by all parties, copies of contracts or modifications must be distributed within 10 days. This means that once all parties involved in the contract have signed it, they have a maximum of 10 days to distribute copies of the contract or any modifications to all relevant parties. This ensures that everyone involved has access to the same information and can refer to the contract if needed.
5.
In-process inspection of commercial items by the government
Correct Answer
C. Must be conducted in a manner consistent with commercial practice.
Explanation
In-process inspection of commercial items by the government must be conducted in a manner consistent with commercial practice. This means that the government should follow the same inspection procedures and standards that are used by the commercial industry for similar items. This ensures that the inspection is fair and consistent, and that the government is not imposing additional requirements or burdens on the contractor beyond what is considered standard practice in the commercial sector.
6.
Acceptance may not take place
Correct Answer
D. After payment is made.
Explanation
Acceptance refers to the act of the buyer formally accepting the goods or services provided by the seller. In this context, the most logical time for acceptance to take place is after payment is made. This is because payment is typically the final step in a transaction, indicating that the buyer is satisfied with the goods or services and is willing to accept them. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect acceptance to occur after payment is made.
7.
Acceptance of noncomplex commercial items is prescribed in
Correct Answer
C. 52.212–4, Contract Terms and Conditions—Commercial Items.
8.
Ordinarily, what option is given to the contractor because of a notice of rejection for
nonconformance?
Correct Answer
D. Correct or replace any nonconforming supplies at no additional cost to the government.
Explanation
When a notice of rejection for nonconformance is given, the contractor is typically required to correct or replace any nonconforming supplies at no additional cost to the government. This means that the contractor must fix or replace the supplies that did not meet the required specifications without charging the government any extra fees. This ensures that the government receives the correct and conforming supplies without incurring any additional expenses.
9.
When delivery is late on a commodities contract, the government may take any of the actions
except
Correct Answer
D. Terminate the contract for default in accordance with Part 12 of the FAR.
Explanation
When delivery is late on a commodities contract, the government may take any of the actions mentioned, except for terminating the contract for default in accordance with Part 12 of the FAR. This means that the government cannot terminate the contract based on default according to Part 12 of the FAR. The other options, such as invoking liquidated damages, renegotiating the delivery schedule, or terminating the contract for default in accordance with Part 49 of the FAR, are still possible actions that the government can take in this situation.
10.
Which Web-based system provides for electronic invoicing, receipt, and acceptance?
Correct Answer
C. Wide Area Workflow (WAWF).
Explanation
Wide Area Workflow (WAWF) is the correct answer because it is a web-based system that allows for electronic invoicing, receipt, and acceptance. It is used by the Department of Defense and other federal agencies to streamline the procurement process and facilitate electronic transactions between vendors and the government. WAWF helps to automate the submission, processing, and acceptance of invoices, making it an efficient and convenient system for managing financial transactions.
11.
To adhere to prompt payment guidelines, payment is due within how many days after
government acceptance of supplies?
Correct Answer
C. 30 days.
Explanation
According to the prompt payment guidelines, payment is due within 30 days after the government acceptance of supplies. This means that the government must make the payment within this timeframe to adhere to the guidelines.
12.
Records of contractor performance are managed in the
Correct Answer
C. Contractor Performance Assessment Reporting System (CPARS).
Explanation
The correct answer is the Contractor Performance Assessment Reporting System (CPARS). This system is responsible for managing records of contractor performance. The other options mentioned, such as the Central Contractor Registration (CCR) database, Contractor Performance Evaluation System (CPES), and Federal Procurement Data System-Next Generation (FPDS-NG), are not specifically designed for managing contractor performance records.
13.
Which types of copies of contractual instruments can become part of the official contract
file?
Correct Answer
A. Original, authenticated copies, or conformed copies.
Explanation
Original, authenticated copies or conformed copies can become part of the official contract file. This means that the original document, as well as copies that have been verified and confirmed to be true and accurate, can be included in the official contract file. Registered copies and certified copies are not mentioned as options, so they are not considered part of the official contract file.
14.
Which action must be taken prior to providing a contractor with preliminary notice of the
government’s intent to exercise an option?
Correct Answer
A. Validate the requirement.
Explanation
Prior to providing a contractor with preliminary notice of the government's intent to exercise an option, it is necessary to validate the requirement. This means ensuring that the need for the option has been properly assessed and confirmed, and that it aligns with the project or contract objectives. By validating the requirement, the government can ensure that exercising the option is necessary and appropriate. This step helps to avoid unnecessary costs or complications that may arise from exercising an option that is not truly needed.
15.
Unless otherwise specified, the government typically must provide how many days notice
of its intent to exercise an option period?
Correct Answer
D. 60.
Explanation
The government typically must provide 60 days notice of its intent to exercise an option period. This means that if the government wants to extend a contract or exercise an option to continue a contract, they must notify the other party at least 60 days in advance. This allows the other party to prepare and make any necessary arrangements for the extended period of the contract.
16.
What option does the government have if it fails to provide the necessary notifications
required by the contract and still desires to exercise an option period?
Correct Answer
C. Issue a bilateral modification and obtain contractor concurrence.
Explanation
If the government fails to provide the necessary notifications required by the contract but still wants to exercise an option period, it can issue a bilateral modification and obtain contractor concurrence. This means that the government and the contractor will come to an agreement to modify the contract in order to exercise the option period, even though the necessary notifications were not provided. This allows both parties to continue the contract and fulfill their obligations.
17.
Which is not required to be accomplished by the contracting officer (CO) to exercise an
option?
Correct Answer
D. Obtain Representations and Certifications.
Explanation
To exercise an option, the contracting officer (CO) is not required to obtain representations and certifications. Representations and certifications are typically obtained during the initial contract award process, and they do not need to be re-obtained when exercising an option. The other options listed, such as ensuring funds are available, satisfying competition requirements, and checking the Excluded Parties List System, are all necessary steps that the CO must take before exercising an option.
18.
The authority to make changes to an existing contract is not extended to
Correct Answer
C. Qualified contracting officer representatives to make constructive changes to contracts.
Explanation
The correct answer is "qualified contracting officer representatives to make constructive changes to contracts." This means that the authority to make changes to an existing contract is given to qualified contracting officer representatives who can make constructive changes to the contracts. This authority is not extended to modifications executed by contracting officers in accordance with contract scope, contract changes made by a contracting officer at the request of the contractor, or modifications to contracts within the limitations specified on the contracting officer's warrant.
19.
A modification in which all adjustments regarding cost, time, scope, and other consideration
have been decided and required no further modification to complete contract change is known as
Correct Answer
D. A definitized modification
Explanation
A definitized modification refers to a modification in a contract where all adjustments related to cost, time, scope, and other considerations have been finalized and no further changes are required to complete the contract change. This means that all the necessary details and requirements for the modification have been decided and agreed upon, making it a definitive and conclusive change to the contract.
20.
What modification authority must be cited when making administrative changes to a
contract using the SF 30?
Correct Answer
D. No further authority must be cited.
Explanation
When making administrative changes to a contract using the SF 30, no further authority needs to be cited. This means that there is no specific modification authority that needs to be referenced for these types of changes. The SF 30 form itself serves as the authority for making administrative changes to the contract.
21.
What modification authority must be used when no specific clause can be cited?
Correct Answer
C. Mutual Agreement of the Parties.
Explanation
When no specific clause can be cited, the modification authority that must be used is the "Mutual Agreement of the Parties." This means that both parties involved in the agreement need to mutually agree on the modifications that need to be made, without relying on any specific clause or regulation. This allows for flexibility and customization in modifying the agreement to meet the specific needs and circumstances of the parties involved.
22.
Unilateral modifications may be used for all except
Correct Answer
D. Make changes authorized by the Changes clause.
Explanation
Unilateral modifications refer to changes made by one party without the consent or agreement of the other party. They are typically used for various purposes such as issuing change orders, termination notices, and making administrative changes. However, making changes authorized by the Changes clause does not fall under unilateral modifications. The Changes clause allows both parties to negotiate and agree upon changes to the contract, rather than one party making changes without the other's consent. Therefore, making changes authorized by the Changes clause is not a unilateral modification.
23.
When you are processing administrative changes, all may be processed as administrative
changes except
Correct Answer
C. Correcting errors in unit price.
Explanation
When processing administrative changes, all types of changes can typically be processed except for correcting errors in unit price. This suggests that errors in unit price require a different process or procedure to correct, separate from the general administrative changes.
24.
When you are processing an administrative change, which is required?
Correct Answer
C. Check block 13B of the SF 30.
Explanation
When processing an administrative change, it is necessary to check block 13B of the SF 30. This is important because block 13B contains information about the modification authority for the change. By checking this block, you can ensure that the change is being made in accordance with the appropriate authority and that all necessary steps are being taken.
25.
A change order
Correct Answer
A. May be issued unilaterally.
Explanation
A change order may be issued unilaterally means that it can be implemented without the consent or agreement of the contractor. This implies that the party responsible for initiating the change order has the authority to do so without requiring the contractor's approval. This flexibility allows for adjustments or modifications to be made to the original contract without causing delays or disruptions in the project.
26.
Changes authorized in fixed-price contracts for supplies include all except
Correct Answer
D. Directed acceleration in performance of work.
Explanation
In fixed-price contracts for supplies, changes that are authorized typically include modifications to the place of delivery, methods of shipment or packing, and drawings, designs, or specifications. However, directed acceleration in performance of work is not typically authorized as a change in fixed-price contracts for supplies.
27.
The contracting officer has grounds to terminate a contractor for default when
Correct Answer
B. There is an actual failure or fails to progress to perform contractual obligations
Explanation
When a contractor fails to meet their contractual obligations or shows a lack of progress in performing their duties, the contracting officer can terminate the contractor for default. This means that the contractor has not fulfilled their responsibilities as outlined in the contract, leading to a breach of agreement. This could include failing to meet deadlines, not delivering the required goods or services, or not meeting quality standards. The contracting officer has the right to terminate the contract and potentially seek legal action or find a replacement contractor.
28.
The contracting officer shall issue a no-cost settlement instead of a termination notice when
Correct Answer
D. It is known that the contractor will accept one
Explanation
When the contracting officer knows that the contractor will accept a no-cost settlement, they will issue it instead of a termination notice. This suggests that the contractor and the contracting officer have already discussed and agreed upon the terms of the settlement, making it unnecessary to go through the termination process.
29.
A notice for termination can be rescinded if it is determined that the items had been
completed or shipped before the contractor’s receipt of notice by
Correct Answer
B. Amendment of the notice
Explanation
If it is determined that the items had been completed or shipped before the contractor's receipt of notice, the notice for termination can be rescinded by amending the notice. This means that the original notice is modified or changed to reflect the new information that the items were already completed or shipped. By amending the notice, the termination can be reversed and the contractor can continue their work.
30.
How can a termination for convenience of a fixed-price contract be settled?
Correct Answer
A. Inventory basis or total-cost basis.
Explanation
A termination for convenience of a fixed-price contract can be settled using either the inventory basis or the total-cost basis. The inventory basis refers to settling based on the value of the inventory that has been delivered or produced up until the termination date. The total-cost basis, on the other hand, involves settling based on the total costs incurred by the contractor up until the termination date, including both direct and indirect costs. Both methods provide options for determining the appropriate settlement amount in a termination for convenience situation.
31.
If a contractor’s failure to perform is due to actions of a subcontractor, will the contractor
remain liable for excess costs of repurchase?
Correct Answer
D. Yes, if supplies or services were available from other sources and sufficient time remained for
the contractor to meet the required delivery schedule.
Explanation
If a contractor's failure to perform is due to actions of a subcontractor, the contractor will remain liable for excess costs of repurchase if supplies or services were available from other sources and sufficient time remained for the contractor to meet the required delivery schedule. In this scenario, the contractor had the opportunity to mitigate the failure by obtaining the necessary supplies or services from alternative sources within the given timeframe. Therefore, the contractor cannot avoid liability for the excess costs incurred due to the subcontractor's actions.
32.
Which termination consideration is not considered when determining whether to terminate a
contract for default?
Correct Answer
A. Value of contractor assets
Explanation
The value of contractor assets is not considered when determining whether to terminate a contract for default. This means that the decision to terminate the contract is not based on the financial worth or assets of the contractor. Other factors, such as specific excuses for the failure, urgency of the need for the supplies, and the ability of the contractor to liquidate guaranteed loans, may be taken into consideration.
33.
A cure notice is issued when
Correct Answer
C. A specific condition exists that endangers contract performance
Explanation
A cure notice is issued when there is a specific condition that endangers contract performance. This means that there is a situation or circumstance that poses a risk or threat to the successful execution of the contract. The cure notice serves as a formal notification to the contractor, informing them of the issue and giving them an opportunity to rectify the situation and ensure that contract performance is not compromised.
34.
What amount of time is the contractor normally given to correct a failure
Correct Answer
A. Ten days from the receipt of the cure notice.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ten days from the receipt of the cure notice." This means that the contractor has ten days to correct a failure starting from the day they receive the cure notice. The cure notice serves as a notification to the contractor that they have failed to meet the requirements of the contract and gives them a specified amount of time to rectify the issue. In this case, the contractor has ten days to address the failure once they have received the notice.
35.
What actions will the contracting officer take if the contractor fails to respond to a show
cause notice?
Correct Answer
A. Proceed under the premise that no valid explanation exists
Explanation
If the contractor fails to respond to a show cause notice, the contracting officer will proceed under the assumption that there is no valid explanation for the contractor's actions. This means that the contracting officer will continue with whatever actions or consequences were outlined in the show cause notice, such as termination for the convenience of the government or issuing a cure notice with an additional 10 days to rectify the failure.
36.
The show cause notice
Correct Answer
D. Is used to notify the contractor of the possibility of termination
Explanation
The show cause notice is used to notify the contractor of the possibility of termination. This means that when a show cause notice is issued, it serves as a warning to the contractor that their contract may be terminated if they do not address the issues or concerns raised in the notice. It is a formal communication that alerts the contractor to the potential consequences they may face if they fail to rectify the situation.
37.
When is the contractor’s right to proceed further under the contract terminated?
Correct Answer
C. Upon receipt of the notice of termination.
Explanation
The contractor's right to proceed further under the contract is terminated upon receipt of the notice of termination. This means that once the contractor receives the notice stating that the contract has been terminated, they no longer have the right to continue with any further actions or work related to the contract. This could be due to various reasons such as a breach of contract or failure to meet the terms and conditions.
38.
When supplies or services are still required after termination for default, the contracting
officer should
Correct Answer
D. Repurchase the same or similar supplies or services against the contractor’s account as soon as
possible.
Explanation
When supplies or services are still required after termination for default, the contracting officer should repurchase the same or similar supplies or services against the contractor's account as soon as possible. This means that instead of issuing a new contract, the contracting officer will use the contractor's existing account to make the repurchase. This ensures that the required supplies or services are obtained promptly and efficiently.
39.
The contracting officer should exercise the government’s right to terminate a contract for
commercial items only when such a termination
Correct Answer
D. Would be in the best interest of the government.
Explanation
The correct answer is "would be in the best interest of the government." This means that the contracting officer should terminate a contract for commercial items only if it is determined that doing so would be beneficial for the government. This decision should be based on what is most advantageous for the government in terms of cost, performance, or other factors.
40.
When termination is for the government’s convenience, what may a contractor use to
demonstrate charges resulting from the termination for which the contractor is entitled to be paid?
Correct Answer
C. Records from the contractor’s standard record keeping system
Explanation
Contractors may use records from their standard record keeping system to demonstrate charges resulting from a termination for the government's convenience. These records would provide evidence of the expenses and costs incurred by the contractor during the termination process, which they are entitled to be paid for. This could include documentation such as receipts, invoices, financial statements, and any other relevant records kept by the contractor.
41.
Under the Contract Terms and Conditions–Commercial Items clause, the contractor is
required to notify the contracting officer of an excusable delay
Correct Answer
D. As soon as possible after commencement of an excusable delay.
Explanation
The correct answer is "as soon as possible after commencement of an excusable delay" because under the Contract Terms and Conditions–Commercial Items clause, the contractor is required to notify the contracting officer of any excusable delay as soon as possible after it begins. This ensures that the contracting officer is promptly informed of any issues that may affect the scheduled delivery date.
42.
A contractor has notified the contracting officer of the intent not to accept a unilateral
purchase order. In this situation, the contracting officer must
Correct Answer
B. Proceed with cancellation of the order
Explanation
When a contractor notifies the contracting officer of their intent not to accept a unilateral purchase order, the contracting officer must proceed with cancellation of the order. This means that the purchase order will be revoked and no longer valid. It indicates that the contractor has refused to accept the terms and conditions of the purchase order, and therefore, the contracting officer must take the necessary steps to cancel it.
43.
Contract files using simplified acquisition procedures are considered closed when the
contracting officer receives
Correct Answer
A. Evidence of receipt of property and final payment
Explanation
When contract files are closed using simplified acquisition procedures, it is necessary for the contracting officer to receive evidence of receipt of property and final payment. This means that the contractor must provide proof that the property has been received by the appropriate party, and that all payments have been made in full. This ensures that all obligations of the contract have been fulfilled and that the contract can be considered closed.
44.
The DD Form 1597, Contract Closeout Checklist, is used when closing out
Correct Answer
A. Contracts valued above the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT).
Explanation
The correct answer is "contracts valued above the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT)". This is because the DD Form 1597, Contract Closeout Checklist, is specifically used when closing out contracts that are above the simplified acquisition threshold. It is not used for contracts below this threshold or for cost-type contracts exceeding the SAT. Therefore, the correct answer is contracts valued above the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT).
45.
Who needs to be notified when a contract containing classified material is complete and
ready to be closed?
Correct Answer
A. Defense Security Service
Explanation
The Defense Security Service needs to be notified when a contract containing classified material is complete and ready to be closed. The Defense Security Service is responsible for ensuring the protection of classified information and ensuring that proper security measures are in place. They need to be informed so that they can properly handle and dispose of any classified material in accordance with security protocols.
46.
How would you close a contract if the contractor becomes bankrupt?
Correct Answer
B. Coordinate with the Office of General Counsel.
Explanation
If the contractor becomes bankrupt, it is necessary to coordinate with the Office of General Counsel to close the contract. This is because the Office of General Counsel is responsible for providing legal advice and guidance in matters related to contracts and legal issues. They will have the expertise and knowledge to handle the situation appropriately and ensure that all necessary steps are taken to properly close the contract in accordance with legal requirements.
47.
Data transfer, storage, and retrieval procedures must record and reproduce the original
document completely, accurately, and clearly. In addition, the procedures must
Correct Answer
A. Protect the original data from alteration
Explanation
The correct answer is "protect the original data from alteration". This is because data transfer, storage, and retrieval procedures should ensure that the original data remains unchanged and unaltered. This is important to maintain the integrity and authenticity of the data.
48.
The retention period for contracts at or below the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT) is
Correct Answer
B. Three years after final payment
Explanation
The correct answer is three years after final payment. This means that contracts at or below the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT) should be retained for a period of three years after the final payment has been made. This retention period allows for the necessary documentation to be kept for a reasonable amount of time for auditing and record-keeping purposes.
49.
Follow-up in simplified acquisitions is
Correct Answer
A. Done by exception
Explanation
Follow-up in simplified acquisitions is typically done by exception. This means that it is not a mandatory requirement, but rather a discretionary action taken when necessary. It allows for flexibility in the acquisition process and is often used to address specific issues or concerns that arise during the acquisition process.
50.
When delivery is late on a commodities contract, the government may take any actions
except
Correct Answer
D. Terminate the contract for default in accordance with Part 12 of the FAR
Explanation
When delivery is late on a commodities contract, the government has the option to take various actions. They can invoke liquidated damages in the agreed amount until delivery is made or the delivery schedule is renegotiated, but this is only applicable if liquidated damages are included in the contract. Another option is to extend the delivery date, but only if the government receives appropriate consideration for doing so. However, the correct answer is to terminate the contract for default in accordance with Part 12 of the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR). This means that if the delivery is significantly delayed, the government can choose to terminate the contract due to the supplier's default.