1.
The worldwide computer network. Also known as the Word Wide Web.
Correct Answer
A. Internet
Explanation
The correct answer is "Internet". The explanation for this answer is that the given description mentions "The worldwide computer network" and "Also known as the Word Wide Web". These clues point towards the term "Internet", which is a global network of computers that allows communication and sharing of information worldwide.
2.
A small picture or image that represents an object or program on the computer.
Correct Answer
C. Icon
Explanation
An icon is a small picture or image that represents an object or program on the computer. Icons are used as visual symbols to quickly identify and access different applications or files. They are typically displayed on the desktop or in the taskbar, allowing users to easily launch or switch between programs. Icons are designed to be intuitive and visually appealing, making it easier for users to navigate and interact with their computer.
3.
A collection of data saved on a computer.
Correct Answer
C. File
Explanation
A file is a collection of data that is saved on a computer. It can contain various types of information such as text, images, videos, or program instructions. Files are used to store and organize data in a structured manner, allowing users to access and manipulate the information as needed. They can be created, modified, and deleted by users, and are typically stored in a file system on a computer's storage device. Files can be shared and transferred between different devices and can be accessed by various applications and programs.
4.
A specific style and size of type; typeface.
Correct Answer
B. Font
Explanation
A font refers to a specific style and size of type, or a typeface. It is a collection of characters with a consistent design, such as Arial or Times New Roman. Fonts are used in various applications to display text in a particular style and size. Therefore, "font" is the correct answer in this context.
5.
An indicator on a display. Place the _________ where you are typing.
Correct Answer
C. Cursor
Explanation
The correct answer is "cursor" because a cursor is an indicator on a display that shows the position where text will be inserted or where the next action will occur. In this context, the question is asking where the indicator should be placed while typing, and the correct answer is the cursor.
6.
Part of the computer that allows your computer to connect to the Internet.
Correct Answer
A. Modem
Explanation
A modem is a device that allows your computer to connect to the Internet. It converts the digital data from your computer into analog signals that can be transmitted over telephone lines or cable lines. The modem also receives analog signals from the Internet and converts them back into digital data that your computer can understand. Without a modem, your computer would not be able to communicate with the Internet service provider and access the vast resources available on the Internet.
7.
A group of computers connected together to allow sharing of information.
Correct Answer
A. Network
Explanation
A network is a group of computers connected together to allow sharing of information. This allows users to communicate and share resources such as files, printers, and internet access. Networks can be either wired or wireless, and they can be local (LAN) or global (WAN). By connecting computers in a network, users can easily access and share data, collaborate on projects, and communicate with each other.
8.
The physical parts of a computer.
Correct Answer
A. Hardware
Explanation
Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system, such as the processor, memory, motherboard, hard drive, and peripherals. These physical parts are tangible and can be seen and touched. In contrast, software refers to the programs, applications, and operating systems that run on the hardware. Files, on the other hand, are collections of data stored on a computer, while fonts are specific styles or designs of text that can be used in documents or on a computer screen. Therefore, hardware is the correct answer as it specifically refers to the physical parts of a computer.
9.
Programs that operate on a computer.
Correct Answer
B. Software
Explanation
Software refers to the programs that are designed to operate on a computer. It includes all the instructions, data, and applications that enable the computer to perform various tasks. Unlike hardware, which refers to the physical components of a computer system, software is intangible and can be installed, updated, and removed as needed. It is responsible for managing and controlling the computer's hardware, allowing users to perform different functions and tasks on their devices.
10.
Temporary memory used by a computer to organize information while it is on.
Correct Answer
A. RAM
Explanation
RAM stands for Random Access Memory. It is a type of temporary memory that a computer uses to store and organize information while it is turned on. RAM is volatile, meaning that it loses its data when the computer is powered off or restarted. It is a crucial component in a computer system as it allows for quick access to data that the CPU needs to perform tasks. Unlike permanent storage devices like hard drives or solid-state drives, RAM provides fast and temporary storage that can be accessed quickly by the CPU.
11.
A hardware device that is connected to a computer.
Correct Answer
A. PeripHeral
Explanation
A peripheral is a hardware device that is connected to a computer. It is an external device that provides additional functionality or input/output capabilities to the computer. Examples of peripherals include printers, scanners, keyboards, and mice. These devices are connected to the computer either through wired or wireless connections and allow the user to interact with the computer and perform various tasks.
12.
Hidden code that makes a computer malfunction.
Correct Answer
A. Virus
Explanation
A virus is a hidden code that can infect a computer system and cause it to malfunction. It is a type of malicious software that can replicate itself and spread from one computer to another. Once the virus enters a computer, it can corrupt or delete files, slow down the system, and even steal personal information. Therefore, in the context of the given question, "virus" is the correct answer as it accurately describes a hidden code that can cause a computer to malfunction.
13.
The way a person acts while online.
Correct Answer
A. Netiquette
Explanation
Netiquette refers to the proper and polite behavior that individuals should exhibit while interacting with others online. It includes guidelines on how to communicate respectfully, use appropriate language, and avoid offensive or harmful behavior. Netiquette helps to create a positive and respectful online environment, promoting effective communication and reducing the chances of misunderstandings or conflicts. Understanding and practicing netiquette is essential for maintaining good online relationships and fostering a healthy online community.
14.
A software program used to access the Interent.
Correct Answer
A. Browser
Explanation
A browser is a software program that allows users to access and navigate the internet. It is used to view web pages, search for information, and interact with websites. Browsers provide a graphical interface that displays the content of websites, including text, images, videos, and links. They also support various features such as bookmarks, history, and extensions, making it easier for users to customize their browsing experience.
15.
Used to store a collection of files on a computer.
Correct Answer
A. Folder
Explanation
A folder is used to store a collection of files on a computer. It helps in organizing and managing files by grouping them together in a single location. Folders can be created, renamed, moved, and deleted to efficiently manage files and keep them organized.
16.
A computer program or chart for numerical data and charts.
Correct Answer
A. Spreadsheet
Explanation
A spreadsheet is a computer program or chart that is used for organizing and manipulating numerical data and creating charts. It allows users to input data into cells and perform calculations on that data. Spreadsheets are commonly used in business and finance for tasks such as budgeting, forecasting, and data analysis. They provide a visual representation of data in the form of tables and graphs, making it easier for users to understand and interpret the information.
17.
The act of claiming another persons work as your own.
Correct Answer
C. Plagiarism
Explanation
Plagiarism refers to the act of claiming someone else's work, ideas, or words as your own without giving them proper credit. It involves copying or reproducing someone else's work and presenting it as original. This can occur in various forms, such as copying and pasting text from a source without citation, paraphrasing someone else's ideas without acknowledgment, or using someone else's images or data without permission. Plagiarism is considered unethical and dishonest, as it violates intellectual property rights and academic integrity.
18.
An electronic text file typed on a computer.
Correct Answer
A. Document
Explanation
A document refers to an electronic text file typed on a computer. It is a digital file that contains information, such as text, images, or a combination of both. Documents are commonly used for creating, editing, and storing written content, such as letters, reports, or essays. They can be easily saved, shared, and printed, making them a convenient way to organize and present information in a digital format.
19.
Abbreviation of other name for a web address.
Correct Answer
A. URL
Explanation
URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator, which is an abbreviation for another name for a web address. A URL is a string of characters that provides the location of a specific resource on the internet. It typically consists of the protocol (such as HTTP or HTTPS), the domain name, and additional path or parameters. In simpler terms, a URL is the address that allows users to access websites, web pages, files, or any other online resource.
20.
A word or phrase needed to get past security on a web page.
Correct Answer
A. Password
Explanation
A password is a word or phrase that is required to access or get past security on a web page. It is a form of authentication that verifies the identity of the user and ensures that only authorized individuals can access the protected information or resources on the web page.
21.
Unwanted commercial emails sent in bulk to many addresses.
Correct Answer
A. Spam
Explanation
The given correct answer is "spam". Spam refers to unwanted commercial emails that are sent in bulk to many email addresses. These emails are usually unsolicited and often contain advertisements or promotional content. They can be annoying and potentially harmful as they may contain malicious links or attachments. Spam emails are typically sent by spammers who aim to reach a large number of recipients in order to promote their products or services.
22.
Mail sent or received by computer.
Correct Answer
A. E-mail
Explanation
The correct answer is e-mail because it is a type of mail that is sent or received by a computer. E-mail stands for electronic mail and refers to the transmission of messages and files over computer networks. It has become a widely used method of communication, allowing individuals to send and receive messages, documents, and multimedia files electronically.
23.
Using more than one method of communication, usually involving technology.
Correct Answer
A. Multimedia
Explanation
Multimedia refers to the use of multiple forms of media, such as text, images, audio, and video, to communicate information or messages. It involves the integration of different communication methods, often utilizing technology, to convey a message effectively. This can include presentations, videos, websites, and other interactive platforms that combine various media elements.
24.
A set of connected pages on the Internet.
Correct Answer
A. Website
Explanation
A website is a set of connected pages on the internet that are related to each other and can be accessed through a web browser. It is a collection of web pages, multimedia content, and other files that are hosted on a web server. Websites are used to provide information, services, and interactive features to users. They can be accessed by typing in their domain name or through search engines.
25.
An online document that uses hypertext to display information.
Correct Answer
A. Web page
Explanation
A web page is an online document that utilizes hypertext to display information. It is a digital file that can be accessed through a web browser. It typically contains text, images, videos, and links to other web pages. Users can navigate through the content by clicking on the hyperlinks. Web pages are the building blocks of websites and are used to present various types of information on the internet.