1.
Preguntar
Correct Answer
B. To ask
Explanation
The correct answer is "to ask". "Preguntar" is a Spanish verb that means "to ask". It is used when someone wants to obtain information or seek clarification about something. It is different from "to call", "to need", and "to protect" which have different meanings and uses.
2.
Gritar
Correct Answer
B. To shout
Explanation
The correct answer is "to shout". "Gritar" is a verb in Spanish that means to shout or to yell. It is used when someone raises their voice loudly in order to be heard or to express strong emotions. Therefore, "to shout" is the appropriate translation for "gritar".
3.
Desear
Correct Answer
B. To wish, want
Explanation
The verb "desear" in Spanish translates to "to wish" or "to want" in English. This means that when someone uses the verb "desear" in a sentence, they are expressing a desire or a wish for something. It does not mean "to help," "to wait," or "to listen." Therefore, the correct answer is "to wish, want."
4.
Llevar
Correct Answer
A. To take
Explanation
The verb "llevar" in Spanish can be translated as "to take" in English. This means that it is used when referring to the action of carrying or transporting something or someone from one place to another. It does not have the meanings of "to go down; descend; to lower," "to write," or "to call." Therefore, the correct answer is "to take."
5.
Pasar
Correct Answer
C. To spend time; to pass
Explanation
The word "Pasar" in this context refers to the act of spending time or passing time. It does not mean "to pay for" or "to skate" or "to return". This can be understood from the given options where "to spend time; to pass" is the only option that accurately captures the meaning of the word "Pasar".
6.
Viajar
Correct Answer
B. To travel
Explanation
The correct answer is "to travel". The verb "viajar" in Spanish means "to travel". This word is commonly used to refer to the act of going on a trip or journey to a different place. It does not mean "to leave", "to walk", or "to swim".
7.
Prometer
Correct Answer
C. To promise
Explanation
The correct answer is "to promise." The word "prometer" is a verb in Spanish that means to make a promise or to give one's word. It does not mean to compromise, to run, or to snack. Therefore, "to promise" is the appropriate translation for "prometer."
8.
Dividir
Correct Answer
D. To decide
Explanation
The word "dividir" in Spanish means "to divide". However, out of the given options, "to decide" is the correct translation for "dividir".
9.
Describir
Correct Answer
A. To describe
Explanation
The correct answer is "to describe." This is because the word "describir" in Spanish translates to "to describe" in English. It does not mean "to discover," "to divide," or "to decide."
10.
Decidir
Correct Answer
C. To decide
Explanation
The correct answer is "to decide". The verb "decidir" in Spanish means to make a decision or to choose between options. It is used when someone needs to make a choice or determine a course of action. This option is the most suitable because it aligns with the meaning of "decidir" and the other options do not fit the context.
11.
Montar
Correct Answer
B. To ride
Explanation
The correct answer is "to ride." The verb "montar" in Spanish is commonly used to refer to riding a vehicle or an animal. It can be used to describe actions such as riding a bike, riding a horse, or riding in a car. Therefore, "to ride" is the most appropriate translation for "montar" in this context.
12.
Esonder
Correct Answer
A. To hide
Explanation
The word "Esonder" is not a commonly used word in the English language. However, based on the given options, "to hide" seems to be the most suitable meaning for "Esonder". The other options such as "to encounter", "to elevate", and "to listen" do not align well with the word "Esonder". Therefore, "to hide" is the most logical choice for the meaning of "Esonder".
13.
Sarita /tocar la guitarra
Correct Answer
Sarita toca la guitarra.
Explanation
The given sentence "Sarita toca la guitarra" is a correct statement in Spanish, which translates to "Sarita plays the guitar" in English.
14.
Marcos y Juan /lavar la ropa
Correct Answer
Marcos y Juan lavan la ropa.
Explanation
The given sentence "Marcos y Juan lavan la ropa" is the correct answer because it correctly matches the subject "Marcos y Juan" with the verb "lavan" in the present tense, indicating that Marcos and Juan are performing the action of "lavar la ropa" which means "to wash the clothes" in English.
15.
(decorar el salon) Estela y yo
Correct Answer
Estela y yo decoramos el salon.
Explanation
The given sentence "Estela y yo decoramos el salon" is the correct answer because it correctly translates to "Estela and I decorate the living room" in English. The subject "Estela y yo" (Estela and I) is followed by the verb "decoramos" (decorate) which agrees with the subject in person and number. The object "el salon" (the living room) is also correctly included in the sentence.
16.
Ustedes /comprender la leccion
Correct Answer
Ustedes comprenden la leccion.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ustedes comprenden la leccion." This is because "comprender" is the correct verb form for the subject "ustedes," which is the plural form of "usted" (you). Additionally, "comprenden" is the correct conjugation of the verb for the subject "ustedes" in the present tense. Therefore, the sentence translates to "You all understand the lesson."
17.
Cristina /beber jugo
Correct Answer
Cristina bebe jugo.
Explanation
The given sentence "Cristina bebe jugo" is the correct answer because it is a grammatically correct sentence in Spanish. "Cristina" is the subject, "bebe" is the verb conjugated to match the third-person singular subject, and "jugo" is the object. Therefore, the sentence translates to "Cristina drinks juice" in English.
18.
Nosotros /asistir a una asamblea
Correct Answer
19.
El equipo de beisbol /partir para México
mañana
Correct Answer
Explanation
The correct answer is "El equipo de beisbol partirá para México mañana." This sentence is in the future tense and states that "The baseball team will leave for Mexico tomorrow."
20.
Yo /cantar mal
Correct Answer
21.
Uds.
/leer todos los días
Correct Answer
Uds. leen todos los dias.
Explanation
The given correct answer "Uds. leen todos los dias" is the correct conjugation of the verb "leer" in the present tense for the subject pronoun "Uds." which stands for "ustedes" (you all). The verb "leer" means "to read" and it is conjugated as "leen" for the subject pronoun "Uds." The phrase "todos los dias" means "every day" and it is correctly placed after the verb. Therefore, the correct sentence is "Uds. leen todos los dias" which translates to "You all read every day."
22.
Gabriela /no responder a mis cartas
Correct Answer
Gabriela no responde a mis cartas.
Explanation
The given answer is the correct translation of the sentence "Gabriela no responde a mis cartas" which means "Gabriela does not respond to my letters" in English.
23.
Hand
Correct Answer
24.
Head
Correct Answer
la cabeza
Explanation
The given answer "la cabeza" is the correct translation of the word "head" in Spanish. In Spanish, "cabeza" is the word used to refer to the part of the body that contains the brain, eyes, nose, mouth, and ears. Therefore, "la cabeza" accurately translates the word "head" into Spanish.
25.
Nose
Correct Answer
la nariz
Explanation
"La nariz" is the correct answer because it is the Spanish translation for "nose".
26.
Eye
Correct Answer
el ojo
Explanation
The given answer "el ojo" is correct because it is the Spanish translation for "eye". In Spanish, "ojo" refers to the organ that allows us to see.
27.
Mouth
Correct Answer
28.
Arm
Correct Answer
el brazo
el brozo
29.
Stomach
Correct Answer
el estomago
el stomago
Explanation
The correct answer is "el estomago, el stomago" because both options are correct translations of the word "stomach" in Spanish. "El estomago" is the more commonly used term, while "el stomago" is an alternative spelling that is also accepted.
30.
Leg
Correct Answer
la pierna
la perna
la peirna
Explanation
The correct answer is "la pierna". The other options "la perna" and "la peirna" are incorrect spellings of the word "leg" in Spanish. The correct spelling is "la pierna".
31.
Finger
Correct Answer
el dedo
Explanation
The word "el dedo" is the Spanish translation for "finger".
32.
Foot
Correct Answer
el pie
los pies
Explanation
The given answer "el pie, los pies" is correct because it provides the correct translation of the word "foot" into Spanish. "El pie" translates to "the foot" in English, while "los pies" translates to "the feet" in English. This answer covers both the singular and plural forms of the word "foot" in Spanish.
33.
In Spanish, a female teacher is called "la
profesora."
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
In Spanish, the word "la" is used to indicate femininity, and "profesora" is the feminine form of the word "profesor" which means teacher. Therefore, the correct answer is true, as "la profesora" is the term used to refer to a female teacher in Spanish.
34.
In Spanish, a pen is called "lápiz."
Correct Answer
B. False
35.
In Spanish, a notebook is called "hoja de
papel."
Correct Answer
B. False
36.
In Spanish, book is called "el libro."
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because in Spanish, the word for book is "el libro."
37.
In Spanish, a student is called
"pupitre."
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false because in Spanish, a student is not called "pupitre." "Pupitre" actually refers to a desk or a table used by a student, not the student themselves.
38.
98
Correct Answer
noventa y ocho
nuevente y ocho
39.
44
Correct Answer
cuarenta y cuatro
caurenta y cuatro
Explanation
The correct answer is "cuarenta y cuatro" because it is the correct spelling in Spanish for the number 44. "Caurenta y cuatro" seems to be a misspelling or typo.
40.
Sesenta y siete
Correct Answer
67
41.
Veinte y uno
Correct Answer
21
42.
Quince
Correct Answer
15
43.
Catorce
Correct Answer
14
44.
In Spanish, the months of the year and the days
of the week are capitalized.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
In Spanish, the months of the year and the days of the week are not capitalized. This is different from English grammar rules where these words are capitalized.
45.
Hoy es lunes, mañana es miércoles.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement "Hoy es lunes, mañana es miércoles" translates to "Today is Monday, tomorrow is Wednesday" in English. Since the statement is false, the correct answer is false.
46.
Hoy es viernes, mañana es jueves.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "Hoy es viernes, mañana es jueves" translates to "Today is Friday, tomorrow is Thursday." This statement is incorrect because Friday cannot be followed by Thursday; it should be followed by Saturday. Therefore, the correct answer is false.
47.
In Spanish, winter is ________________.
Correct Answer
B. Invierno
Explanation
In Spanish, "invierno" means winter.
48.
In Spanish, summer is _________________.
Correct Answer
B. Verano
Explanation
The correct answer is "verano" because it means "summer" in Spanish.
49.
In Spanish, autumn is ______________.
Correct Answer
A. Otoño
Explanation
The correct answer is "otoño" because "otoño" is the Spanish word for autumn.
50.
In Spanish, spring is _________________________.
Correct Answer
B. Primavera
Explanation
The correct answer for this question is "primavera" because it is the Spanish word for "spring".