1.
Name the capital of Brazil.
Correct Answer
C. Brasilia
Explanation
Brasilia is the correct answer because it is the capital of Brazil. It was specifically designed and built to be the capital in the 1950s, with its modernist architecture and urban planning. Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo are major cities in Brazil, but they are not the capital. Recife and Manaus are also cities in Brazil, but they are not the capital either.
2.
Name the capital of Suriname.
Correct Answer
B. Paramaribo
Explanation
Paramaribo is the correct answer because it is the capital of Suriname. The other options mentioned are either capitals of different countries or cities in different regions, so they are not the correct answers.
3.
Name the capital of Guyana.
Correct Answer
E. Georgetown
Explanation
Georgetown is the correct answer because it is the capital of Guyana. Caracas is the capital of Venezuela, Paramaribo is the capital of Suriname, Curacao is an island in the Caribbean, and Maracaibo is a city in Venezuela.
4.
Name the capital of Venezuela.
Correct Answer
D. Caracas
Explanation
Caracas is the correct answer because it is the capital of Venezuela. It is a major city located in the northern part of the country and serves as the political, cultural, and economic center of Venezuela. Caracas is known for its vibrant atmosphere, rich history, and iconic landmarks such as the Simon Bolivar Birthplace Museum and the Caracas Cathedral.
5.
Name the capital of Colombia.
Correct Answer
A. Bogota
Explanation
Bogota is the correct answer because it is the capital of Colombia.
6.
Name the capital of Ecuador.
Correct Answer
D. Quito
Explanation
Quito is the correct answer because it is the capital of Ecuador. Lima is the capital of Peru, La Paz is the administrative capital of Bolivia, Bogota is the capital of Colombia, and Recife is a city in Brazil. Therefore, Quito is the only option that corresponds to the capital of Ecuador.
7.
Name the capital of Peru.
Correct Answer
C. Lima
Explanation
Lima is the correct answer because it is the capital of Peru.
8.
Name the capital of Paraguay.
Correct Answer
B. Asuncion
Explanation
Asuncion is the correct answer because it is the capital of Paraguay. Located along the Paraguay River, Asuncion is the country's largest city and serves as its political, cultural, and economic center. It has a rich history and is known for its colonial architecture, vibrant street markets, and the iconic Palacio de los López, the seat of the government.
9.
Name the capital of Uruguay.
Correct Answer
E. Montevideo
Explanation
Montevideo is the correct answer because it is the capital of Uruguay. Buenos Aires is the capital of Argentina, Sao Paulo is a city in Brazil, Asuncion is the capital of Paraguay, and Rio de Janeiro is a city in Brazil. Therefore, Montevideo is the only option that corresponds to the capital of Uruguay.
10.
Name the capital of Argentina.
Correct Answer
A. Buenos Aires
Explanation
Buenos Aires is the correct answer because it is the capital of Argentina. It is the largest city in the country and serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of Argentina. Known for its vibrant nightlife, European architecture, and rich cultural heritage, Buenos Aires is a major tourist destination.
11.
Name the capital of Chile.
Correct Answer
E. Santiago
Explanation
Santiago is the correct answer because it is the capital of Chile. Buenos Aires is the capital of Argentina, Antofagasta is a city in Chile, Lima is the capital of Peru, and Mar del Plata is a city in Argentina.