Road To Independence Assessment
BENCHMARK ASSESSMENTS ARE USED TO MONITOR STUDENT PROGRESS NEAR THE END OF A UNIT OF STUDY. THE BENCHMARK ASSESSMENTS ARE GIVEN TO SHOW TEACHERS WHAT CONCEPTS/EVIDENCE OUTCOMES THEIR STUDENTS UNDERSTAND AND IDENTIFY AREAS WHERE STUDENTS MAY BE STRUGGLING. THE BENCHMARK ASSESSMENTS PROVIDE AN OPPORTUNITY FOR TEACHERS TO DESCUSS DATA WITHIN AND ACROSS SCHOOLS TO INFORM INSTRUCTION.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
WHY WOULD JOHN ADDAMS, A PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES AND CO-WRITER OF THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE SAY THAT DEFENDING THE BRITISH SOLDIERS AFTER THE BOSTON MASSACRE WAS, “ONE OF THE BEST PIECES OF SERVICE I EVER RENDERED TO MY COUNTRY.”?
- 2.
WHEN PATRICK HENRY SAID, "I AM NOT A VIRGIAN, BUT AN AMERICAN!" WHY WAS THIS A PIVOTAL MOMENT IN THE COLONIAL THINKING IN BRITISH AMERICA?
- 3.
IN THE COLONIES, EMOTIONS PLAYED A SIGNIFICANT ROLE IN RALLYING THE COLONIES. COMPARE THESE TWO PICTURES AND WRITE ABOUT THE PURPOSE OF THESE PICTURES PLAYING TO THE EMOTIONS OF THE COLONISTS.
- 4.
§THESE ACTS WERE DESIGNED TO PUNISH MASSACHUSETTS FOR THE BOSTON TEA PARTY. IN YOUR OPINION, WHAT IS THE HARSHEST OF THESE LAWS AND WHY? TO RECEIVE FULL CREDIT, YOU MUST GIVE A DETAILED EXPLANATION ON WHY YOU BELIEVE YOUR PICK IS THE HARSHEST OF THE FOUR LAWS.§1. CLOSED BOSTON HARBOR TO ALL SHIPPING UNTIL THE RUINED TEA WAS PAID FOR.§2. GOVERNMENT OF MASSACHUSETTS WAS NOW UNDER BRITISH CONTROL. (COLONISTS COULD NOT EVEN HOLD A TOWN MEETING WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ENGLAND.)§3. BRITISH SOLDIERS WHO WERE ACCUSED OF MURDER, WOULD BE TRIED IN ENGLAND, NOT THE COLONIES.§4. MORE TROOPS WERE SENT TO BOSTON TO ENFORCE THE NEW LAWS.
- 5.
COMPARE THE SHOOTING OF MICHAEL BROWN IN FERGUSON, MO, TO THE BOSTON MASSACRE AND HOW THE SIDES ARE PORTRAYING THE EVENTS.
- 6.
WHAT IS THE CLIMATE, pHYSICAL FEATURES, ECONOMY AND HOW WAS THE ECONOMY SHAPED BY THE GEOGRApHY OF THE NEW ENGLAND COLONIES?
- 7.
WHAT IS THE CLIMATE, pHYSICAL FEATURES, ECONOMY AND HOW WAS THE ECONOMY SHAPED BY THE GEOGRApHY IN THE MIDDLE COLONIES?
- 8.
WHAT IS THE CLIMATE, pHYSICAL FEATURES, ECONOMY AND HOW WAS THE ECONOMY SHAPED BY THE GEOGRApHY IN THE SOUTHERN COLONIES?
- 9.
WHAT MEANS REFUSE TO BUY?
- A.
SUGAR ACT
- B.
WRITS OF ASSISTANCE
- C.
BOYCOTT
- D.
REPEAL
Correct Answer
C. BOYCOTTExplanation
A boycott means to refuse to buy or participate in something as a form of protest or disagreement. In the context of the given question, the answer "boycott" is the correct choice because it aligns with the meaning of refusing to buy. The other options, such as the Sugar Act, Writs of Assistance, and Repeal, do not directly relate to the act of refusing to buy.Rate this question:
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- 10.
WHAT MEANS RAGGED FIGURES?
- A.
EFFIGY
- B.
BOYCOTT
- C.
REPEAL
- D.
SONS OF LIBERTY
Correct Answer
A. EFFIGYExplanation
Ragged figures refer to crude or rough representations of a person or object, typically made out of cloth or other materials. These figures are often used as a form of protest or to symbolize someone or something. In the context of the question, effigy is the correct answer as it directly relates to the concept of ragged figures.Rate this question:
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- 11.
WHAT WAS MEANT TO STOP SMUGGLING?
- A.
SUGAR ACT
- B.
WRITS OF ASSISTANCE
- C.
STAMP ACT
- D.
TOWNSHEND ACTS
Correct Answer
B. WRITS OF ASSISTANCEExplanation
The correct answer is "WRITS OF ASSISTANCE". Writs of assistance were legal documents that allowed British customs officers to search any location suspected of smuggling without needing a specific warrant. These writs were issued under the authority of the British government and were meant to help prevent smuggling by giving customs officers broad powers to search for contraband goods. The Sugar Act, Stamp Act, and Townshend Acts were other measures implemented by the British government to regulate trade and raise revenue in the American colonies, but they were not specifically intended to stop smuggling.Rate this question:
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- 12.
WHAT MEANS TO CANCEL?
- A.
WRITS OF ASSISTANCE
- B.
REPEAL
- C.
BOYCOTT
- D.
EFFIGY
Correct Answer
B. REPEALExplanation
Repeal means to revoke or abolish a law, regulation, or policy. In the context of the question, it suggests that the term "cancel" is synonymous with "repeal" when referring to the action taken towards writs of assistance.Rate this question:
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- 13.
WHAT WAS THE MALE ORGANIZATION MEANT TO PROTEST?
- A.
DAUGHTERS OF LIBERTY
- B.
MEN OF LIBERTY
- C.
MINUTEMEN
- D.
SONS OF LIBERTY
Correct Answer
D. SONS OF LIBERTYExplanation
The Sons of Liberty organization was meant to protest against British colonial policies and assert the rights of the American colonists. They played a significant role in the American Revolution by organizing protests, boycotts, and acts of civil disobedience against British taxes and regulations. The Sons of Liberty were known for their strong opposition to British authority and their commitment to defending the liberties and rights of the American people.Rate this question:
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- 14.
WHAT PLACED A TAX ON ALMOST ALL PRINTED GOODS?
- A.
SUGAR ACT
- B.
STAMP ACT
- C.
TOWNSHEND ACTS
- D.
INTOLERABLE ACTS
Correct Answer
B. STAMP ACTExplanation
The Stamp Act placed a tax on almost all printed goods. This act was passed by the British Parliament in 1765 and required that all printed materials in the American colonies, such as newspapers, legal documents, and playing cards, carry a stamp that had to be purchased from British authorities. The purpose of this tax was to generate revenue for Britain after the costly Seven Years' War. However, it was met with strong opposition from the colonists, who believed it violated their rights to be taxed without representation. The Stamp Act eventually led to widespread protests and boycotts, contributing to the growing tensions that would eventually lead to the American Revolution.Rate this question:
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- 15.
THE ____________________ WAS A FEMALE ORGANIZATION MEANT TO HELP IN THE PROTEST EFFORT.
Correct Answer
DAUGHTERS OF LIBERTYExplanation
The Daughters of Liberty was a female organization formed during the American Revolution to support the protest efforts against British taxation and policies. They played a significant role in promoting colonial goods and boycotting British imports, thus helping to undermine British economic control. The Daughters of Liberty were instrumental in producing homemade goods and encouraging self-sufficiency among the colonists. They also organized protests, signed petitions, and spread propaganda to rally support for the American cause. Overall, the Daughters of Liberty played a vital role in the fight for independence and the advancement of women's rights during this time.Rate this question:
- 16.
WHAT WERE VERY HARSH LAWS INTENDED TO MAKE BOSTON PAY FOR THE BOSTON TEA PARTY?
- A.
WRITS OF ASSISTANCE
- B.
INTOLERABLE ACTS
- C.
TOWNSHEND ACTS
- D.
PROCLAMATION OF 1768
Correct Answer
B. INTOLERABLE ACTSExplanation
The Intolerable Acts were a series of harsh laws imposed on Boston by the British government in response to the Boston Tea Party. These acts were intended to punish the colonists for their rebellious actions and to assert British authority over the American colonies. The Intolerable Acts included the Boston Port Act, which closed the port of Boston until the tea destroyed in the Boston Tea Party was paid for, and the Massachusetts Government Act, which restricted the rights and powers of the colonial government. These acts were seen as oppressive and further fueled the growing tensions between the American colonists and the British government.Rate this question:
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- 17.
THE __________________________ PROVIDED HOUSING FOR THE BRITISH TROOPS.
Correct Answer
QUARTERING ACTExplanation
The Quatering Act provided housing for the British troops.Rate this question:
- 18.
THE ____________________________ PROHIBITED COLONIAL SETTLERS TO MOVE PASS THE APPALACHIAN MOUNTAINS.
Correct Answer
PROCLAMATION OF 1763Explanation
The given answer, "PROCLAMATION OF 1763," is the correct answer because it accurately completes the sentence and fills in the blank. The Proclamation of 1763 was a decree issued by the British government that prohibited colonial settlers from moving westward beyond the Appalachian Mountains. This proclamation aimed to prevent conflicts with Native American tribes and maintain control over the western territories.Rate this question:
- 19.
WHICH COLONY IS NOT PART OF THE NEW ENGLAND COLONIES?
- A.
CONNECTICUT
- B.
MASSACHUSETTS
- C.
NEW HAMPSHIRE
- D.
PENNSYLVANIA
Correct Answer
D. PENNSYLVANIAExplanation
Pennsylvania is not part of the New England Colonies. The New England Colonies consisted of Connecticut, Massachusetts, and New Hampshire. Pennsylvania, on the other hand, was one of the Middle Colonies. It was founded by William Penn as a refuge for Quakers and had a different geographical and cultural context compared to the New England Colonies.Rate this question:
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- 20.
GEORGIA IS A MIDDLE COLONY.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False -
- 21.
VIRGINIA IS A SOUTHER COLONY.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Virginia being a southern colony is true because it was one of the original thirteen colonies that were established in North America by the British. Virginia was located in the southern region of the colonies and played a significant role in the development of the southern colonies. It was known for its agricultural economy, particularly the cultivation of tobacco, and had a social structure that was influenced by slavery. Therefore, considering Virginia as a southern colony is accurate.Rate this question:
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- 22.
_______________ IS INCOMING MONEY.
Correct Answer
REVENUEExplanation
Revenue refers to the income or incoming money that a company or organization generates from its normal business activities, such as sales of goods or services. It represents the total amount of money earned by a company before deducting any expenses or costs. Revenue is a crucial financial metric used to assess a company's performance and profitability.Rate this question:
- 23.
THE KILLING OF CITIZENS IN BOSTON WAS KNOWN AS THE ______________________________.
Correct Answer
BOSTON MASSACREExplanation
The event in which citizens were killed in Boston is commonly referred to as the Boston Massacre. The term "massacre" implies a large-scale and brutal killing of people, which accurately describes the incident that occurred in Boston. This event took place on March 5, 1770, when British soldiers fired into a crowd of colonists, resulting in the death of five individuals. The Boston Massacre played a significant role in fueling tensions between the American colonists and the British government, ultimately leading to the American Revolution.Rate this question:
- 24.
THE TEA ACT WAS PUT INTO PLACE BY THE KING BECAUSE OF THE BOSTON TEA PARTY.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because the Tea Act was actually put into place by the British Parliament in 1773, not by the King. The Tea Act was a response to the financial troubles faced by the British East India Company, and it granted the company a monopoly on the tea trade in the American colonies. This act ultimately led to the Boston Tea Party, where colonists protested against the Tea Act by throwing British tea into the Boston Harbor.Rate this question:
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- 25.
__________________ WAS THE LEADER OF THE SONS OF LIBERTY IN BOSTON.
Correct Answer
SAMUEL ADDAMSExplanation
Samuel Adams was the leader of the Sons of Liberty in Boston. The Sons of Liberty was a secret organization formed in the American colonies to protest against British taxation and other policies. Samuel Adams played a crucial role in organizing protests and boycotts against British goods, and he was a vocal advocate for American independence. He was known for his passionate speeches and writings, which helped to galvanize support for the revolutionary cause. Adams was a key figure in the lead-up to the American Revolution and his leadership in the Sons of Liberty made him a prominent figure in the fight for independence.Rate this question:
- 26.
CHECK THE NEW ENGLAND COLONIES:
- A.
NEW YORK
- B.
CONNECTICUT
- C.
MARYLAND
- D.
MASSACHUSETTS
Correct Answer(s)
A. NEW YORK
B. CONNECTICUT
D. MASSACHUSETTSExplanation
The correct answer includes the New England colonies of New York, Connecticut, and Massachusetts. These colonies were all located in the northeastern region of what is now the United States. They were known for their strong Puritan influence, thriving trade industries, and participation in the American Revolution. Maryland, on the other hand, was not part of the New England colonies but rather a part of the Southern colonies. It was founded as a refuge for Catholics and had a more diverse religious and cultural makeup compared to the New England colonies.Rate this question:
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- 27.
CHECK THE SOUTHERN COLONIES:
- A.
GEORGIA
- B.
PENNSYLVANIA
- C.
CAROLINAS
- D.
VIRGINIA
Correct Answer(s)
A. GEORGIA
C. CAROLINAS
D. VIRGINIAExplanation
The correct answer is Georgia, Carolinas, Virginia. These are the Southern colonies in the United States. Georgia was founded as a buffer colony to protect the Carolinas from Spanish expansion. The Carolinas were known for their large plantations and reliance on slave labor. Virginia was the first permanent English settlement in North America and played a significant role in the development of the Southern colonies.Rate this question:
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- 28.
CHECK THE MIDDLE COLONIES:
- A.
PENNSYLVANIA
- B.
RHODE ISLAND
- C.
NEW JERSEY
- D.
CONNECTICUT
Correct Answer(s)
A. PENNSYLVANIA
B. RHODE ISLAND
C. NEW JERSEYExplanation
The correct answer is Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and New Jersey. These are all examples of middle colonies in colonial America. The middle colonies were known for their diverse populations, religious tolerance, and fertile land. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a safe haven for Quakers. Rhode Island was founded by Roger Williams as a place of religious freedom. New Jersey was originally settled by the Dutch and later became a British colony. These colonies played a significant role in the development of the United States.Rate this question:
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- 29.
WHO WAS THE KING OF ENGLAND DURING THE ROAD TO INDEPENDENCE?
- A.
KING GEORGE THE FIRST
- B.
KING GEORGE THE SECOND
- C.
KING GEORGE THE THIRD
- D.
KING GEORGE THE FOURTH
Correct Answer
C. KING GEORGE THE THIRDExplanation
King George III was the king of England during the road to independence. He ruled from 1760 to 1820 and played a significant role in the American Revolution. His policies and actions, such as imposing taxes on the American colonies and refusing to address their grievances, contributed to the colonists' desire for independence. King George III's reign saw the signing of the Declaration of Independence in 1776 and the eventual defeat of the British forces in the Revolutionary War.Rate this question:
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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