ACE Undivided Online Test

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Quizzes Created: 2 | Total Attempts: 1,181
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  • 1/20 Questions

    Evacure increases the frequency of menstrual cycle by _____ fold.

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About This Quiz

The ACE UNDIVIDED ONLINE TEST assesses knowledge on various respiratory drugs and their mechanisms. It covers antitussives, bronchodilators, anti-allergic agents, and mucolytics, emphasizing their pharmacological actions and clinical applications.

ACE Undivided Online Test - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Xone O is available as 

    • Controlled released tablet

    • Sustained released tablet

    • Captab

    • Bi-layered tablet

    Correct Answer
    A. Bi-layered tablet
    Explanation
    Xone O is available as a bi-layered tablet. A bi-layered tablet consists of two distinct layers, each with its own purpose. This design allows for controlled and sustained release of the active ingredients. The first layer releases the drug immediately, providing an initial dose, while the second layer releases the drug gradually over an extended period of time. This ensures a steady and continuous release of the medication, optimizing its effectiveness and providing long-lasting relief.

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  • 3. 

    The recommended physiological ratio of MI & DCI is

    • 40:2

    • 40:1

    • 1:40

    • 2:40

    Correct Answer
    A. 40:1
    Explanation
    The recommended physiological ratio of MI (Mechanical Inflation) to DCI (Deflation and Compressions) is 40:1. This means that for every 40 compressions performed, there should be one mechanical inflation. This ratio is important in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) as it ensures adequate blood flow to the heart and brain during chest compressions while allowing for brief periods of ventilation. Maintaining this ratio helps to optimize the chances of successful resuscitation in a cardiac arrest scenario.

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  • 4. 

    PANSEC is a brand from ________ Company ?

    • Cipla

    • DRL

    • Zydus

    • BE

    Correct Answer
    A. Cipla
    Explanation
    The brand PANSEC is associated with the company Cipla.

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  • 5. 

    More than 80% of  patients of diabetes suffer from _________type of diabetes

    • Type 1

    • Type 2

    • Gestational

    • None of these

    Correct Answer
    A. Type 2
    Explanation
    More than 80% of patients with diabetes suffer from Type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition in which the body becomes resistant to insulin or does not produce enough insulin to regulate blood sugar levels. It is the most common form of diabetes and is often associated with lifestyle factors such as obesity and physical inactivity. Unlike Type 1 diabetes, which is an autoimmune disease, Type 2 diabetes can often be managed through diet, exercise, and medication. Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy and affects a smaller percentage of women.

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  • 6. 

    Guaiphenesine is a Mucokinetic agent

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Guaiphenesine is classified as a mucokinetic agent, which means it helps to thin and loosen mucus in the respiratory tract. This can help to facilitate the removal of mucus and improve breathing. Therefore, the statement "Guaiphenesine is a mucokinetic agent" is true.

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  • 7. 

    Rantidine increases blood alcohol concentration by decreasing the first pass metabolism of ethanol

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Rantidine is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs called H2 blockers. These drugs work by reducing the production of stomach acid. While rantidine is primarily used to treat conditions like heartburn and ulcers, it has also been found to increase blood alcohol concentration. This is because rantidine inhibits the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase, which is responsible for the first pass metabolism of ethanol in the stomach. As a result, less ethanol is metabolized in the stomach and more is absorbed into the bloodstream, leading to an increase in blood alcohol concentration. Therefore, the statement "Rantidine increases blood alcohol concentration by decreasing the first pass metabolism of ethanol" is true.

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  • 8. 

    Chlorphenaramine maleate acts on H1 receptor as antagonist hence it's a

    • Anti Allergic agent

    • Nasal Decongestant

    • Mucolytic agent

    • Bronchodialator

    Correct Answer
    A. Anti Allergic agent
    Explanation
    Chlorphenaramine maleate acts as an antagonist on the H1 receptor. This means that it blocks the action of histamine, which is released during allergic reactions. By blocking the H1 receptor, chlorphenaramine maleate helps to alleviate symptoms of allergies such as sneezing, itching, and runny nose. Therefore, it is classified as an anti-allergic agent.

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  • 9. 

    Evacure should be taken before meal

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Evacure should be taken before a meal because it is likely a medication that needs to be absorbed on an empty stomach for optimal effectiveness. Taking it before a meal ensures that the medication is properly absorbed into the bloodstream without interference from food. This is a common instruction for many medications to ensure their efficacy.

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  • 10. 

    EMTY is having ______% less sugar compared to Duphalac  

    • 4.3

    • 2.3

    • 3.4

    • 3.2

    Correct Answer
    A. 3.4
    Explanation
    EMTY is having 3.4% less sugar compared to Duphalac.

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  • 11. 

    Ambroxol is a 

    • Mucokinetic agent

    • Mucolytic agent

    • Anti allergic

    • None

    Correct Answer
    A. Mucolytic agent
    Explanation
    Ambroxol is classified as a mucolytic agent. Mucolytic agents are medications that help to break down and thin out mucus in the respiratory tract, making it easier to cough up and clear from the lungs. Ambroxol works by increasing the production of a substance called surfactant, which helps to reduce the viscosity of mucus. This makes it an effective treatment for conditions such as bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and other respiratory disorders where there is excessive mucus production.

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  • 12. 

    Terbutaline & Levosalbutamol acts as a Beta2 agonist drug, hence these are

    • Mucokinetic agents

    • Bronchodilators

    • Mucolytic agents

    • Nasal Decongestants

    Correct Answer
    A. Bronchodilators
    Explanation
    Terbutaline and Levosalbutamol are classified as bronchodilators because they act as Beta2 agonist drugs. Bronchodilators work by relaxing and widening the airways in the lungs, making it easier for individuals to breathe. This is particularly beneficial for individuals with conditions such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), as it helps to alleviate symptoms such as wheezing and shortness of breath. Mucokinetic agents, mucolytic agents, and nasal decongestants have different mechanisms of action and are not classified as bronchodilators.

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  • 13. 

    Clavam dry syrup contains ___________mg of clavulanic acid

    • 31.25

    • 32.25

    • 28.5

    • 31.5

    Correct Answer
    A. 31.25
    Explanation
    Clavam dry syrup contains 31.25mg of clavulanic acid. This is the correct answer because it matches the given information in the question. The question specifically asks for the amount of clavulanic acid in the dry syrup, and out of the given options, 31.25mg is the only one that matches.

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  • 14. 

    Mechanism of action of Ofloxacin in Xone O tab is

    • Inhibits cell wall synthesis

    • Stops DNA replication

    • Inhibits Protein synthasis at Ribosome

    • Breaks the DNA strand

    Correct Answer
    A. Stops DNA replication
    Explanation
    Ofloxacin, the active ingredient in Xone O tab, stops DNA replication. This means that it interferes with the process of DNA duplication, preventing the bacteria from replicating their genetic material. By inhibiting DNA replication, Ofloxacin effectively hinders the growth and multiplication of bacteria, making it an effective antibiotic for treating infections.

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  • 15. 

    Dextromethorphan acts on Medula part of brain to suppress cough centre , hence it's a 

    • Bronchodialator

    • Mucolytic agent

    • Nasal decongestant

    • Antitussive agent

    Correct Answer
    A. Antitussive agent
    Explanation
    Dextromethorphan is classified as an antitussive agent because it acts on the medulla, which is a part of the brain responsible for controlling the cough center. By suppressing the cough center in the brain, dextromethorphan helps to reduce the urge to cough. This makes it an effective treatment for coughs and is why it is classified as an antitussive agent.

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  • 16. 

    Sodium Citrate in Cough syrup helps to increase respiratory acidosis

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    Sodium citrate in cough syrup does not help to increase respiratory acidosis. In fact, sodium citrate is commonly used as an alkalizing agent to help reduce acidity in the body. It works by neutralizing excess acid and can be used to treat conditions such as heartburn or urinary tract infections. Therefore, the statement is incorrect and the answer is false.

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  • 17. 

    Clavulanic acid works by inhibiting the synthesis of cell wall of bacteria

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    Clavulanic acid is a beta-lactamase inhibitor, not a cell wall synthesis inhibitor. It is used in combination with certain antibiotics to prevent the breakdown of the antibiotic by bacterial enzymes, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of the antibiotic against bacteria. Therefore, the statement that clavulanic acid inhibits the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall is false.

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  • 18. 

    Proposed test of Digipen Adult syrup is ________________  Flavour.

    • Pineapple

    • Vanilla

    • Mixed Fruit

    • Paan

    Correct Answer
    A. Paan
    Explanation
    The proposed test of Digipen Adult syrup is the Paan flavor.

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  • 19. 

    Rantidine efficacy goes down after 24 days of administration

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    The statement is false because the efficacy of Ranitidine does not decrease after 24 days of administration. Ranitidine is a medication commonly used to reduce stomach acid production and treat conditions like heartburn and ulcers. Its efficacy remains consistent throughout the course of treatment and does not diminish after a specific duration.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Oct 08, 2018
    Quiz Created by
    DDG
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