1.
What is the scientific name of the "Lone Star Tick"?
Explanation
The scientific name of the "Lone Star Tick" is Amblyomma americanum.
2.
What is the scientific name of the "Brown Dog Tick"?
Explanation
The scientific name of the "Brown Dog Tick" is Rhipicephalus sanguineus.
3.
What is the scientific name of the "American Dog Tick"?
Explanation
The scientific name for the "American Dog Tick" is Dermacentor variabilis.
4.
What is the scientific name of the "Cat Flea"?
Explanation
The scientific name of the "Cat Flea" is Ctenocephalides felis.
5.
What is the scientific name of the "Dog Flea"?
Explanation
The scientific name for the "Dog Flea" is Ctenocephalides canis.
6.
What is the scientific name of the "Stick Tight Flea of Poultry"?
Explanation
The scientific name for the "Stick Tight Flea of Poultry" is Echidnophaga gallinacae.
7.
What is the scientific name of the species known as the "Walking Dandruff Mite"?
Explanation
The scientific name of the species known as the "Walking Dandruff Mite" is Cheyletiella or Cheyletiella spp.
8.
What is the scientific name of the species known as the "Canine Scabies Mite"?
Explanation
The scientific name of the species known as the "Canine Scabies Mite" is Sarcoptes scabei.
9.
What is the scientific name of the species known as the "Feline Scabies Mite"?
Explanation
The scientific name of the species known as the "Feline Scabies Mite" is Notoedres cati.
10.
What is the scientific name of the species known as the "Ear Mite of Dogs and Cats"?
Explanation
The scientific name for the species known as the "Ear Mite of Dogs and Cats" is Otodectes cyanotis.
11.
What is the scientific name of the species known as the "Ear Canker Mite of Rabbits"?
Explanation
The scientific name of the species known as the "Ear Canker Mite of Rabbits" is Psoroptes caniculi.
12.
What is the scientific name of the species known as the "Scaley Leg Mite of Budgerigars"?
Explanation
The scientific name of the species known as the "Scaley Leg Mite of Budgerigars" is Cnemitocoptes pilae.
13.
What are the scientific names of the THREE mosquito species discussed in lecture? (Answer by separating each name with commas).
Explanation
The correct answer is Anopheles, Aedes, Culex. This is the correct order of the scientific names of the three mosquito species discussed in the lecture.
14.
What is the scientific name of the species of Periodic Dipterans known as the "Deerflies"?
Explanation
The correct answer is Chrysops spp., Chrysops. The scientific name for the species of Periodic Dipterans known as "Deerflies" is Chrysops spp. Chrysops is the genus name for this group of flies, and spp. is used to indicate that there are multiple species within this genus.
15.
What is the scientific name of the species of Periodic Dipterans known as the "Horseflies"?
Explanation
The scientific name for the species of Periodic Dipterans known as "Horseflies" is Tabanus spp. The term "spp." is an abbreviation for "species pluralis" and is used to indicate multiple species within the genus Tabanus. The genus Tabanus includes various species of large, biting flies commonly referred to as horseflies.
16.
What is the scientific name of the species of Periodic Dipterans known as the "Buffalo Gnats"?
Explanation
The scientific name of the species of Periodic Dipterans known as "Buffalo Gnats" is Simulium spp. Simulium is the genus name for this group of insects, and "spp." is an abbreviation used to indicate multiple species within that genus.
17.
What is the scientific name of the species of Periodic Dipterans known as the "No-See-Ums" or "Midges"?
Explanation
The scientific name of the species of Periodic Dipterans known as the "No-See-Ums" or "Midges" is Culicoides spp. The term "spp." is used to indicate that it refers to multiple species within the Culicoides genus. Culicoides is the genus name for these small biting insects commonly known as "No-See-Ums" or "Midges".
18.
What is the scientific name of the species known as the "Stable Fly"?
Explanation
The scientific name for the species known as the "Stable Fly" is Stomoxys calcitrans.
19.
What is the scientific name of the species known as the "Horn Fly"?
Explanation
The scientific name of the species known as the "Horn Fly" is Hematobia irritans.
20.
What is the scientific name of the species commonly known as the "Sheep Ked"?
Explanation
The scientific name of the species commonly known as the "Sheep Ked" is Melophagus ovinus.
21.
What is the scientific name of the species of Myiasis-producing Dipterans that is commonly called the "Screw Worm"?
Explanation
Cochliomyia hominovorax is the scientific name for the species of Myiasis-producing Dipterans commonly known as the "Screw Worm."
22.
What is the scientific name of the species of Myiasis-producing Dipterans that produces a condition called "Warbles" in small animals?
Explanation
Cuterebra spp. refers to the species of Myiasis-producing Dipterans that produce a condition called "Warbles" in small animals. Cuterebra is the genus name for these species.
23.
What is the scientific name of the species of Myiasis-producing Dipterans that produces a condition called "Ox Warbles" in LARGE ANIMALS by traveling through the subcutaneous tissue to the dorsal aspect of the host?
Explanation
Hypoderma spp. is the correct answer because it refers to the scientific name of the species of Myiasis-producing Dipterans that produce a condition called "Ox Warbles" in large animals. The term "spp." is used to indicate multiple species within the genus Hypoderma. Therefore, both Hypoderma spp. and Hypoderma alone can be considered as correct answers.
24.
What is the scientific name of the species of Myiasis-producing Dipterans whose larvae are commonly called "Bots"?
Explanation
The scientific name of the species of Myiasis-producing Dipterans whose larvae are commonly called "Bots" is Gasterophilus spp. Gasterophilus is a genus of flies that belong to the family Oestridae. The larvae of these flies are commonly known as "Bots" and they infest the digestive tract of horses and other equids.
25.
What is the scientific name of the species of Myiasis-producing Dipterans whose larvae are commonly called "Nasal Bots" in SHEEP?
Explanation
The scientific name for the species of Myiasis-producing Dipterans whose larvae are commonly called "Nasal Bots" in sheep is Oestrus ovis.
26.
What is the name of the FAMILY of hard ticks?
Explanation
The correct answer is Ixodidae. Ixodidae is the name of the family of hard ticks. Ticks are arachnids that belong to the order Ixodida. Within this order, ticks are further classified into different families, and Ixodidae is the specific family that includes hard ticks. Hard ticks are characterized by their hard outer shell and are known to transmit diseases to humans and animals.
27.
What is the name of the FAMILY of soft ticks?
Explanation
The correct answer is Argasidae. Argasidae is the name of the family of soft ticks. Soft ticks belong to the family Argasidae, which is a group of ticks characterized by their soft, leathery body and lack of a hard shield on their backs. Soft ticks are typically found in bird nests, caves, and burrows, and they are known to transmit various diseases to both humans and animals.
28.
To what order do ticks and mites belong?
Explanation
Ticks and mites belong to the order Acarina. Acarina is a subclass of arachnids, which includes spiders and scorpions. Ticks and mites are small arthropods that are closely related and share similar characteristics. They both have eight legs and a body divided into two regions, the cephalothorax and abdomen. Ticks are ectoparasites that feed on the blood of mammals, birds, and reptiles, while mites can be either free-living or parasitic. Acarina is the correct order for ticks and mites based on their classification within the arachnid group.
29.
Flies belong to the order __________.
Explanation
Flies belong to the order Diptera. This is because Diptera is the scientific name for the order of insects that includes flies. The order Diptera is characterized by having two wings, as opposed to other insects that typically have four wings. Flies are known for their ability to fly and their distinctive wing structure, which sets them apart from other insects.
30.
Fleas belong to the order __________.
Explanation
Fleas belong to the order Siphonaptera. This order includes small, wingless insects that are external parasites of mammals and birds. They have flattened bodies, strong legs for jumping, and piercing mouthparts for feeding on the blood of their hosts. Fleas are known for their ability to infest and cause discomfort to both humans and animals.
31.
Lice belong to the order __________.
Explanation
Lice belong to the order Phthiraptera. This order includes all species of lice, which are small, wingless insects that are obligate parasites of birds and mammals. Lice have adapted to their hosts and are highly specialized for their parasitic lifestyle. They have evolved specific adaptations for clinging to hair or feathers, feeding on blood or skin debris, and reproducing rapidly. The order Phthiraptera encompasses a wide range of lice species that infest different host species, including humans, and can cause various health issues.
32.
Sarcoptic scabei belongs to the family __________.
Explanation
Sarcoptic scabei belongs to the family Sarcoptidae.
33.
_________ ______ is a coccidian of significant concern when it comes to public health in human women, as well as sustaining a healthy and fertile flock of sheep.
Explanation
Toxoplasma gondii is a coccidian parasite that poses a significant risk to public health in human women. It can cause severe health issues, especially in pregnant women, as it can be transmitted to the fetus and lead to congenital defects. Additionally, Toxoplasma gondii can affect the fertility and overall health of sheep, making it a concern for maintaining a productive and healthy flock.
34.
____________ ______ is a flagellate that can cause spontaneous abortion in cattle, and thus bulls must be checked for soundness approximately 10 days before breeding. This species can also infect kittens, but it is significantly difficult to diagnose and treat.
Explanation
Tritrichomonas foetus is a flagellate that can cause spontaneous abortion in cattle and also infect kittens. Bulls must be checked for soundness before breeding to prevent the spread of this species. It is significantly difficult to diagnose and treat Tritrichomonas foetus infection in kittens.
35.
________ is a common flagellate that is known to cause diarrhea in cats and dogs. It can sometimes be diagnosed via fecal flotation using a Zinc Sulfate solution.
Explanation
Giardia is a common flagellate that can cause diarrhea in cats and dogs. It can be diagnosed through fecal flotation using a Zinc Sulfate solution. Giardia spp. refers to the different species of Giardia that can infect animals, while Giardia is the general term used to describe the organism itself. Therefore, both Giardia spp. and Giardia are correct answers to the question.
36.
______________ _________ is a ciliate that can infect the skin, eyes, gills, or fins of fish, causing characteristic white spots beneath the skin. It can be diagnosed with a thorough skin scraping.
Explanation
Ichthyopthirius multifiliis is a ciliate parasite that can infect various parts of fish, including the skin, eyes, gills, and fins. This parasite causes the formation of white spots beneath the fish's skin, which is a characteristic symptom of the infection. To diagnose this infection, a thorough skin scraping is performed to identify the presence of Ichthyopthirius multifiliis.
37.
______________ _________ is a coccidian of veterinary importance because of its tendency to infect the central nervous system of horses, causing EPM (Equine Protozoal Myeloencephalitis).
Explanation
Sarcocystis neurona is a coccidian parasite that is of veterinary importance due to its ability to infect the central nervous system of horses, leading to a condition called Equine Protozoal Myeloencephalitis (EPM). This parasite is known to cause neurological symptoms in infected horses, such as muscle weakness, ataxia, and paralysis. Proper diagnosis and treatment are necessary to manage EPM in affected horses.