1.
Name A
Correct Answer
C. Gastrocnemius
Explanation
The gastrocnemius is a muscle located in the calf region of the leg. It is responsible for plantar flexion of the foot, which means it helps to point the toes downward. This muscle also aids in flexing the knee joint. The other muscles listed are also located in the lower leg, but they have different functions. The fibularis longus helps to evert the foot, the sartorius is involved in flexing and rotating the thigh, the soleus assists in plantar flexion of the foot, and the tibialis anterior is responsible for dorsiflexion of the foot.
2.
Name B
Correct Answer
A. Soleus
Explanation
The correct answer is "soleus" because it is the name of a muscle. The other options listed are also names of muscles, but only "soleus" is the correct answer.
3.
Name C
Correct Answer
E. Tibialis anterior
Explanation
The correct answer is tibialis anterior because it is the only muscle listed among the options. The other options are not muscles, but rather different muscles of the lower leg. Therefore, tibialis anterior is the correct answer.
4.
Name D
Correct Answer
A. Extensor digitorum longus
Explanation
The correct answer is extensor digitorum longus. This is a muscle located in the lower leg that extends the toes and dorsiflexes the foot. It helps to lift the toes off the ground and is involved in movements such as walking and running.
5.
Name A
Correct Answer
C. Tibialis anterior
Explanation
The question is asking to name a muscle out of the given options, and the correct answer is "tibialis anterior."
6.
Name B
Correct Answer
A. Extensor digitorum longus
Explanation
The given answer, extensor digitorum longus, is a muscle located in the lower leg. It is responsible for extending the toes and dorsiflexing the foot. This muscle helps in movements such as walking, running, and jumping.
7.
Name A
Correct Answer
D. Fibularis longus
Explanation
The correct answer is "fibularis longus" because it is one of the muscles listed among the options.
8.
Name B
Correct Answer
E. Extensor digitorum longus
Explanation
The given list consists of different muscle names. The correct answer, "extensor digitorum longus," is a muscle located in the lower leg that helps extend the toes.
9.
Name C
Correct Answer
A. Tibialis anterior
Explanation
The correct answer is tibialis anterior. This muscle is located in the front of the lower leg and is responsible for dorsiflexion of the foot. It helps to lift the foot upwards and control the movement of the ankle joint.
10.
Image of medial muscles (thigh).Name A.
Correct Answer
D. Adductor longus
Explanation
The correct answer is adductor longus. The adductor longus is a muscle located in the medial region of the thigh. It helps in adducting the thigh, meaning it brings the thigh closer to the midline of the body. The other options mentioned, such as rectus femoris, gracilis, quadriceps femoris, and gastrocnemius, are all muscles but they are not specifically located in the medial region of the thigh.
11.
Image of medial muscles (thigh).
Name B
Correct Answer
B. Gracilis
Explanation
The correct answer is gracilis. The gracilis muscle is located in the thigh and is one of the muscles involved in hip adduction and knee flexion. It is a long, thin muscle that runs along the inner side of the thigh.
12.
Image of medial muscles (thigh).
Name C
Correct Answer
A. Iliopsoas
Explanation
The correct answer is iliopsoas. The iliopsoas is a group of muscles located in the hip region that includes the iliacus and the psoas major. These muscles work together to flex the hip joint and are important for activities such as walking, running, and climbing stairs.
13.
Image of medial muscles (thigh).
Name D (hint: it's pointing to the muscle)
Correct Answer
D. Pectineus
Explanation
The correct answer is pectineus. This muscle is located in the thigh and is one of the medial muscles. It is responsible for flexing and adducting the hip joint.
14.
Image of medial muscles (thigh).
Name E
Correct Answer
C. Adductor magnus
Explanation
The correct answer is adductor magnus because it is one of the muscles shown in the image of the medial muscles of the thigh. The adductor magnus is a large muscle located in the inner thigh that helps in adducting the thigh, meaning it moves the thigh towards the midline of the body.
15.
Image of medial muscles (thigh).
Name F
Correct Answer
B. Sartorius
Explanation
The correct answer is sartorius. The sartorius muscle is a long, thin muscle that runs down the length of the thigh. It is the longest muscle in the human body and is responsible for flexing, abducting, and laterally rotating the hip joint. It also helps to flex the knee joint. The other muscles listed in the options, such as the quadriceps femoris and rectus femoris, are also muscles in the thigh, but they have different functions and are not the correct answer in this case.
16.
Image of medial muscles (thigh).
Name G
Correct Answer
A. Rectus femoris
Explanation
The correct answer is "rectus femoris." The rectus femoris is one of the four quadriceps muscles located in the thigh. It is the only muscle of the quadriceps that crosses both the hip and knee joints. Its primary function is to extend the knee and flex the hip.