Ancient Greece Test! Trivia Quiz

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  • 1/14 Questions

    Which of these Greek city-states had a military culture?

    • Argos
    • Thebes
    • Sparta
    • Athens
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About This Quiz


Do you know anything about Ancient Greece? Could you pass this quiz? Ancient Greece has a rich history, with many examples of all of the things we have obtained through learning it, and this includes Socrates, Alexander the Great, Aristotle, and Plato. They also created the images of all of the gods and goddesses in their religion’s mythology. Take this quiz to expand your mind regarding ancient Greece.

Ancient Greece Test! Trivia Quiz - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Citizens from Athens, Sparta, and other Greek city-states worked together to defeat the invading...

    • Chinese

    • Egyptians

    • Spartans

    • Persians

    Correct Answer
    A. Persians
    Explanation
    Citizens from Athens, Sparta, and other Greek city-states worked together to defeat the invading Persians. The Persians, led by King Xerxes, launched multiple invasions against Greece in the 5th century BCE. The Greek city-states formed an alliance known as the Hellenic League to defend themselves. They fought together in famous battles such as the Battle of Marathon, the Battle of Thermopylae, and the Battle of Salamis. Eventually, the Greeks were successful in repelling the Persians and preserving their independence.

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  • 3. 

    What is the form of government where a majority of the citizens make the decisions?

    • Aristocracy

    • Democracy

    • Oligarchy

    • Dictatorship

    Correct Answer
    A. Democracy
    Explanation
    Democracy is the correct answer because it is a form of government where the majority of the citizens have the power to make decisions. In a democratic system, the citizens have the right to vote and participate in the decision-making process through elections and other democratic mechanisms. This ensures that the government represents the will of the people and allows for diverse perspectives and opinions to be considered in the decision-making process.

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  • 4. 

    Why was trade nearly impossible in ancient Greece?

    • The religious laws and rules

    • Mountain ranges made transportation difficult and the rivers were dried up.

    • There were too many roads and rivers in Greece.

    • The Spartans would not allow any exports or imports.

    Correct Answer
    A. Mountain ranges made transportation difficult and the rivers were dried up.
    Explanation
    In ancient Greece, trade was nearly impossible due to the geographical obstacles. The presence of mountain ranges made transportation challenging as it was difficult to traverse through them. Additionally, the rivers often dried up, further hindering the movement of goods and people. These geographical barriers made it extremely difficult for trade to flourish in ancient Greece.

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  • 5. 

    In Athens, who could participate in the government?

    • Men who were citizens and over the age of 18

    • Women and slaves

    • Men

    • Any citizen over the age of 18

    Correct Answer
    A. Men who were citizens and over the age of 18
    Explanation
    In Athens, only men who were citizens and over the age of 18 could participate in the government. This means that women and slaves were excluded from participating in the government. The requirement of being a citizen and reaching a certain age indicates that the Athenian government believed that only those who had a stake in the city-state and were mature enough should have a say in its governance.

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  • 6. 

    In Sparta, the slave population was called...

    • Athenians

    • Foreigners

    • Helots

    • Slaves

    Correct Answer
    A. Helots
    Explanation
    In Sparta, the slave population was known as "helots". Helots were a group of enslaved people who lived and worked on the land owned by the Spartans. They were primarily agricultural laborers and were treated as property rather than citizens. The helots played a crucial role in supporting the Spartan society, as they provided the necessary labor for food production and other manual tasks. However, they were also heavily oppressed and had limited rights and freedoms.

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  • 7. 

    The Pelopponesian Wars were fought between....

    • Athens and Sparta

    • Persia and Athens

    • Macedonia and Athens

    • The Klassenites and the Kinnamonians

    Correct Answer
    A. Athens and Sparta
    Explanation
    The Peloponnesian Wars were fought between Athens and Sparta. These wars were a series of conflicts that took place from 431 to 404 BC and were primarily fought for dominance and control over Greece. Athens, known for its naval power and democratic government, clashed with Sparta, a militaristic city-state, which led a coalition of other Greek city-states. The wars ultimately resulted in the defeat of Athens and the rise of Sparta as the dominant power in Greece.

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  • 8. 

    What was a public market or meeting place in Greece called?

    • Acropolis

    • Agora

    • Grocery store

    • Plague

    Correct Answer
    A. Agora
    Explanation
    In ancient Greece, a public market or meeting place was called an Agora. It was a central hub where people would gather to socialize, trade goods, and engage in various activities such as political discussions and cultural events. The Agora played a significant role in the daily life of Greek cities, serving as a bustling marketplace and a center for civic life. The term "Agora" is derived from the Greek word meaning "assembly" or "gathering," highlighting its importance as a communal space.

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  • 9. 

    The Mycenaeans borrowed their art styles, pottery designs, and writing from....

    • Dorians

    • Spartans

    • Trojans

    • Minoans

    Correct Answer
    A. Minoans
    Explanation
    The Mycenaeans borrowed their art styles, pottery designs, and writing from the Minoans. The Minoans were an ancient civilization that existed on the island of Crete, and they were known for their advanced artistic and architectural achievements. The Mycenaeans, who lived on the mainland of Greece, adopted many aspects of Minoan culture, including their artistic techniques and motifs. This cultural exchange between the Mycenaeans and the Minoans played a significant role in shaping the art and culture of the Mycenaean civilization.

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  • 10. 

    The goal of Alexander the Great was to

    • Help the Persian capture Greece

    • Rule the known world

    • Rebuild Athens after the Hellenistic Age

    • Spread Minoan culture

    Correct Answer
    A. Rule the known world
    Explanation
    Alexander the Great's goal was to rule the known world. He embarked on a series of military campaigns, conquering vast territories and establishing one of the largest empires in history. His ambition was to expand his empire and bring all the known lands under his control. Alexander's military prowess and strategic brilliance allowed him to achieve significant victories and conquer numerous civilizations, including the Persian Empire. His ultimate goal was to establish his dominance and rule over the entire known world.

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  • 11. 

    The leader of Macedonia who united the Greek city-states and brought peace to Greece.

    • King Phillip

    • Pericles

    • Aristotle

    • Achilles

    Correct Answer
    A. King Phillip
    Explanation
    King Phillip is the correct answer because he was the leader of Macedonia who successfully united the Greek city-states and brought peace to Greece. He achieved this through his military conquests and diplomatic strategies, which allowed him to establish a strong central authority over the Greek territories. His son, Alexander the Great, continued his work and expanded the Macedonian Empire even further. King Phillip's leadership and unification of Greece had a significant impact on the region's history and laid the foundation for the Hellenistic period.

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  • 12. 

    Alexander the Great's empire stretched from

    • Egypt to China

    • Macedonia to Russia

    • Greece to India

    • Mesopotamia to Europe

    Correct Answer
    A. Greece to India
    Explanation
    Alexander the Great's empire stretched from Greece to India. After inheriting the throne of Macedonia, Alexander embarked on a conquest that led him to expand his empire across vast territories. He conquered Persia, Egypt, and parts of Central Asia, reaching as far as India. This expansion brought Greek influence and culture to these regions, leaving a lasting impact on their history and society.

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  • 13. 

    What percentage of Greece was covered in mountains?

    • 57%

    • 25%

    • 1/5

    • 75%

    Correct Answer
    A. 75%
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 75%. This means that three-fourths of Greece is covered in mountains. This suggests that Greece has a significant amount of mountainous terrain, which may have implications for its geography, climate, and overall landscape.

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  • 14. 

    An army of 300 Spartans guarded a narrow pass against the Persians at....

    • Marathon

    • Athens

    • Thermopylae

    • Sparta

    Correct Answer
    A. Thermopylae
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Thermopylae. Thermopylae was the location where the 300 Spartans famously defended against the Persians in 480 BC. The narrow pass at Thermopylae provided a strategic advantage for the Spartans, allowing them to hold off the much larger Persian army for several days. Despite ultimately being defeated, the Spartans' bravery and sacrifice at Thermopylae became legendary and symbolized the resistance against overwhelming odds.

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  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Apr 17, 2011
    Quiz Created by
    Meganklassen
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