1.
Sabi ni Julia sa asawa, "Itaga mo ito sa bato, Kahit hindi nila ako tutulungan, aangat ang ating kabuhayan."
Correct Answer
B. Tutuparin ni Julia ng walang sala ang kanyang sinabi
Explanation
Julia's statement implies that she is confident in her abilities and determination to improve their livelihood, even without the help of others. Therefore, the correct answer suggests that Julia will fulfill her words without any wrongdoing or false intentions.
2.
Kung gusto mong "maglubid ng buhangin, huwag sa harap ng mga taong nakakikilala sa iyo dahil mabibisto ka nila.
Correct Answer
B. Magsinungaling
Explanation
The given statement suggests that if you want to "lubid ng buhangin" or deceive someone, you should not do it in front of people who know you because they will expose your lies. Therefore, the correct answer is "magsinungaling" which means to lie.
3.
Bakit hindi ka makasagot diyan? Para kang natuka ng ahas,
Correct Answer
D. Hindi nakakibo, nawalan ng lakas na magsalita
Explanation
The given correct answer for this question is "hindi nakakibo, nawalan ng lakas na magsalita" which translates to "unable to move, lost the ability to speak". This answer is supported by the statement "Bakit hindi ka makasagot diyan?" which means "Why can't you answer that?" and the subsequent descriptions of feeling like being bitten by a snake, turning pale, having an itchy throat, and a snake entering the house. These symptoms suggest a severe reaction to a snake bite, which can cause paralysis and loss of speech.
4.
Puro balitang kutsero ang naririnig ko sa kapitbahay nating iyan. Ayoko na tuloy maniwala sa kanya.
Correct Answer
B. Balitang walang katotohanan
Explanation
The speaker mentions that they have been hearing "Puro balitang kutsero" from their neighbor, which implies that the neighbor is constantly spreading gossip or unreliable information. Therefore, the speaker states that they no longer want to believe in what the neighbor says. The phrase "balitang walang katotohanan" translates to "news without truth" or "unreliable news," which aligns with the context provided in the statement.
5.
Naghalo ang balat sa tinalupan nang malaman niya ang katotohanan.
Correct Answer
A. Matinding labanan o awayan sa pagitan ng dalawa o higit pang mga tao
Explanation
The given sentence "Naghalo ang balat sa tinalupan nang malaman niya ang katotohanan" suggests that there was a fierce conflict or confrontation between two or more people when the person learned the truth. The phrase "Naghalo ang balat sa tinalupan" implies that there was a mixing or merging of skins, which metaphorically represents a heated battle or disagreement. Therefore, the correct answer "matinding labanan o awayan sa pagitan ng dalawa o higit pang mga tao" accurately describes the situation depicted in the sentence.
6.
Napauwi kaagad galing sa Estados Unidos si Ricardo dahil nabalitaan niyang ang asawa niya ay naglalaro ng apoy.
Correct Answer
D. Nagtataksil sa kanyang asawa
Explanation
Ricardo immediately returned from the United States because he heard that his wife is cheating on him.
7.
Bulang-gugo si Tompet dahil anak-mayaman siya.
Correct Answer
B. Galante;laging handang gumasta
Explanation
Tompet is described as "bulang-gugo" which means he is a person who tries to appear rich or wealthy even though he is not. The correct answer, "galante; laging handang gumasta," supports this description as it means Tompet is generous and always ready to spend money. This suggests that Tompet tries to impress others by being lavish with his spending, even though he comes from a wealthy family.
8.
Walang magawa ang mga kapitbahay naming makakati ang dila kaya't maraming may galit sa kanila.
Correct Answer
B. Daldalero o daldalera
Explanation
The correct answer is "daldalero o daldalera." This is because the sentence states that the neighbors have nothing to do and their tongues are itchy, which implies that they talk a lot or are gossiping. Therefore, the most suitable explanation is that they are "daldalero o daldalera," which means someone who talks excessively or is a chatterbox.
9.
Ang apat na anak nina Nita at Mark ay tinaguriang mga anghel ng tahanan.
Correct Answer
A. Maliit na mga bata
Explanation
The given sentence states that the four children of Nita and Mark are referred to as "angels of the home." This suggests that the children are well-behaved and bring joy and happiness to the household. Therefore, the correct answer is "maliit na mga bata," which means "little children" in English.
10.
Nang umuwi na ang mga bata ay nakabalik na sila sa sariling pugad nila.
Correct Answer
C. Sariling tahanan
Explanation
The given sentence states that the children have returned to their own "pugad" or nest, which implies that they have returned to their own "sariling tahanan" or home. The phrase "sariling tahanan" directly translates to "own home" in English, making it the correct answer.
11.
May Utang na loob ang mag-asawang Nita at Mark kay Ginoong Agoncillo dahil sa pagkakabalik ng mga bata.
Correct Answer
D. Utang na buhat sa kagandahang-asal o kabutihang nagawa
Explanation
Nita and Mark feel indebted to Mr. Agoncillo because he did something good or kind for them, which resulted in the return of their children. This debt is not a financial one, but rather a moral or gratitude-based debt.
12.
Nag-alsa balutan ang magkakapatid dahil sa kanilang mga magulang
Correct Answer
D. Naglayas
Explanation
The correct answer is "naglayas." This is because the sentence states that the siblings wrapped themselves in bandages or cloth due to their parents. The other options, such as moving houses, wrapping food, and wrapping belongings, do not align with the given context of the siblings' actions.
13.
Piliin ang titik ng tamang salawikain para sa sumusunod na sitwasyon. Ang batang laki sa layaw ay lalaking suwail, walang galang at walang pagpapahalaga sa kapya niya.
Correct Answer
C. Anak na hindi paluhain, ina ang patatangisin
Explanation
The correct answer "anak na hindi paluhain, ina ang patatangisin" means that a child who is not disciplined or corrected by their parents will eventually be disciplined or corrected by others, specifically their mother. In this situation, the child who is "laki sa layaw" (unruly) and lacks respect and appreciation for others is compared to a child who is not disciplined by their parents. The proverb implies that if the child's mother does not discipline or correct their behavior, someone else will eventually step in and do so.
14.
"Nay, gusto ko na pong bumali sa inyo. Hirap na hirap na po ako sa buhay may-asawa."
Correct Answer(s)
A. Akala ni Kapaho: ang pag-aasawa'y biro;kanin bagang isusubo't iluluwa kung mapaso
D. Saan mang gubat ay may ahas
Explanation
The given correct answer is "Akala ni Kapaho: ang pag-aasawa'y biro; kanin bagang isusubo't iluluwa kung mapaso, Saan mang gubat ay may ahas." This answer is correct because it reflects the sentiment expressed in the statement given at the beginning. The statement talks about someone who is struggling in their married life and wants to separate. The answer suggests that Kapaho, the person being referred to, initially thought that marriage was just a joke, but now realizes the difficulties and challenges it brings. The phrase "kanin bagang isusubo't iluluwa kung mapaso" implies that Kapaho wants to end the relationship because it has become too difficult for them. The phrase "Saan mang gubat ay may ahas" further emphasizes the idea that challenges exist in every situation, including marriage.
15.
Sinabi ng lalaki ang totoo sa kanyang asawa na magbabago na siya at hindi na niya gagawin ang ginagawa niyang maganda
Correct Answer
D. Ang pagsasabi ng tapat, pagsasama ng maluwat
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ang pagsasabi ng tapat, pagsasama ng maluwat." This Filipino proverb means that speaking the truth leads to smooth relationships. In the given context, the man is being honest with his wife about changing his ways and not doing what he used to do that was good. By being truthful, he is promoting open communication and trust in their relationship, which can lead to a harmonious and fulfilling partnership.
16.
Kahit kailan daw ay hindi magugustuhan ang lalaking iyon. Hindi raw niyito tipo.
Correct Answer
C. Tulak ng bibig, kabig ng dibdib
Explanation
The phrase "Tulak ng bibig, kabig ng dibdib" means that what comes out of the mouth can have a great impact on others. It suggests that words spoken impulsively or without thinking can have serious consequences. This is in line with the given statement that says "Kahit kailan daw ay hindi magugustuhan ang lalaking iyon. Hindi raw niyito tipo." It implies that the man being referred to said something or behaved in a way that made him unlikable or unfavorable to others.
17.
Huwag mong paniwalaan ang taong sinungaling.
Correct Answer
C. Mahilig maglubid ng buhangin
Explanation
The phrase "mahilig maglubid ng buhangin" is the correct answer because it means "likes to sift sand." This phrase is used figuratively to describe someone who is dishonest or deceitful, hence the statement "Huwag mong paniwalaan ang taong sinungaling" (Do not believe a lying person). The other options do not convey the same meaning and are unrelated to the given statement.
18.
Tandaan mo, hinding-hindi na kita pauutangin ng pera
Correct Answer
D. Itaga mo sa bato
Explanation
The phrase "itaga mo sa bato" is a Filipino expression that means "mark it on stone" or "remember it well." In this context, the speaker is emphasizing the seriousness and certainty of their statement. They are telling the person that they will never lend them money again, and they want them to remember it firmly. By saying "itaga mo sa bato," they are emphasizing that this decision is final and unchanging, just like an inscription on stone.
19.
Kung hindi mo na maibibigay ang gusto ko, mabuti pang magsaulian na lang tayo ng kandila
Correct Answer
A. Nagkagalit
Explanation
The phrase "Kung hindi mo na maibibigay ang gusto ko, mabuti pang magsaulian na lang tayo ng kandila" suggests a disagreement or conflict between two individuals. The expression "nagkagalit" best fits this scenario as it translates to "had a fight" or "got angry with each other." It implies that the individuals involved in the conversation had a disagreement or argument due to one person's inability to fulfill the other person's desires or expectations.
20.
Ang buhay ni Dick ayisang bukas na aklat sa kanyang mgakasamahan.
Correct Answer
B. Alam ng lahat
Explanation
The correct answer is "alam ng lahat" because it is stated in the sentence that "Ang buhay ni Dick ay isang bukas na aklat sa kanyang mga kasamahan." This means that Dick's life is an open book to his companions, implying that everyone knows about it.
21.
Hindi nila natapos ang proyekto dahil ningas-cogon sila.
Correct Answer
A. Di-pangmatagalan
Explanation
The given sentence states that they were not able to finish the project because they were "ningas-cogon." "Ningas-cogon" is a Filipino term that refers to someone who starts something with great enthusiasm but quickly loses interest or gives up. Therefore, the correct answer "di-pangmatagalan" meaning "not long-lasting" aligns with the given context, indicating that they were not able to complete the project due to their lack of perseverance or long-term commitment.