Anthropology 1102-012 Quiz 1
Study guide for the first 5 exams in Anthropology Exams 1-5
QUIZ #1
- 1.
Why is anthropology unique among disciplines that study humans?
- A.
It studies foreign places
- B.
It includes biology
- C.
It uses personal interviews of the study population
- D.
It is holistic and comparative
- E.
It studies only groups that are thought to be "dying"
Correct Answer
D. It is holistic and comparativeExplanation
Anthropology is unique among disciplines that study humans because it takes a holistic and comparative approach. Unlike other fields, anthropology considers all aspects of human life, including cultural, social, biological, and linguistic dimensions. It also compares different societies and cultures to understand the similarities and differences between them. This comprehensive perspective allows anthropologists to gain a deeper understanding of human behavior and society, making anthropology distinct from other disciplines that may focus on narrower aspects of human study.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Anthropological linguistics
- A.
Is a research strategy peculiar to the biological anthropology
- B.
Relies heavily on the methods of phrenology
- C.
Includes sociolinguistics, descriptive linguistics, and the study of the biological basis for speech
- D.
Includes cultural antrhopology and paleoecology
- E.
Has securely dated the origin of hominid language
Correct Answer
C. Includes sociolinguistics, descriptive linguistics, and the study of the biological basis for speechExplanation
The correct answer is "includes sociolinguistics, descriptive linguistics, and the study of the biological basis for speech." Anthropological linguistics is a field of study that combines aspects of linguistics and anthropology. It involves the study of language in its cultural and social context (sociolinguistics), the analysis of language structures and systems (descriptive linguistics), and the examination of the biological factors that contribute to human speech production (study of the biological basis for speech). This answer choice accurately reflects the various components of anthropological linguistics.Rate this question:
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- 3.
An anthropologist who is consulting for a development project is
- A.
Doing paleoethnography
- B.
An applied anthropologist
- C.
A biological anthropologist
- D.
An ethnomarketer
- E.
Doing glottochornology
Correct Answer
B. An applied anthropologistExplanation
An anthropologist who is consulting for a development project is considered an applied anthropologist. Applied anthropology involves using anthropological theories, methods, and knowledge to address real-world problems and challenges. In this case, the anthropologist is using their expertise to provide practical solutions and guidance for the development project, applying their understanding of human behavior, culture, and social dynamics to improve the project's outcomes.Rate this question:
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- 4.
The study of nonhuman primates is of special interest to which subdiscipline of anthropology?
- A.
Cultural anthropology
- B.
Archaeological anthropology
- C.
Linguistic anthropology
- D.
Developmental anthropology
- E.
Biological anthropology
Correct Answer
E. Biological anthropologyExplanation
Biological anthropology focuses on studying the biological and evolutionary aspects of humans and nonhuman primates. This includes understanding their anatomy, genetics, behavior, and adaptation to different environments. The study of nonhuman primates is particularly relevant to biological anthropology as it provides valuable insights into our own evolutionary history and helps us better understand the similarities and differences between humans and other primates.Rate this question:
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- 5.
According to the course syllabus, you will receive a two-point penalty (i.e., a "late fee") if you:
- A.
Take a quiz at any other time than the specified class time
- B.
Are late to class but still complete a quiz in a reduced time period
- C.
Miss a class
- D.
Arrive late to class
- E.
Complete a quiz after the rest of the class has turned in their quizzes
Correct Answer
E. Complete a quiz after the rest of the class has turned in their quizzesExplanation
The correct answer is "complete a quiz after the rest of the class has turned in their quizzes". According to the course syllabus, if a student completes a quiz after the rest of the class has turned in their quizzes, they will receive a two-point penalty. This implies that the quizzes should be completed within a specified time frame and should not be submitted after the rest of the class has finished.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Kottak defines anthropology as a science, yet he suggests it is among the most humanistic of all academic fields. This is because
- A.
Its main object of study is the human
- B.
Of its fundamental respect for human diversity
- C.
Its findings are best expressed with the tools of the humanities
- D.
The field, particularly in the United States, traces its origins to philosophy and literature
- E.
It puts so much emphasis on the study of culture that cannot be studied scientifically
Correct Answer
B. Of its fundamental respect for human diversityExplanation
Anthropology is considered one of the most humanistic academic fields because of its fundamental respect for human diversity. This means that anthropology recognizes and values the unique qualities and characteristics of different cultures and societies. By studying and understanding these diverse perspectives, anthropology aims to promote cultural understanding and appreciation. This emphasis on human diversity sets anthropology apart from other scientific disciplines and aligns it more closely with the humanities, which also prioritize the exploration and interpretation of human experiences and expressions.Rate this question:
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- 7.
A biocultural perspective recognizes that
- A.
The relation between culture and biology is a weak one
- B.
Culture is not part of the environment
- C.
Genes are fundamental to understanding the relation between culture and biology
- D.
Cultural forces constantly mold human biology
- E.
The developmental phase of a human individual is the only one affected by culture
Correct Answer
D. Cultural forces constantly mold human biologyExplanation
A biocultural perspective recognizes that cultural forces constantly mold human biology. This means that cultural factors, such as social norms, practices, and beliefs, have a significant impact on shaping human biology. It acknowledges that culture and biology are intertwined and influence each other. This perspective highlights the dynamic nature of the relationship between culture and biology, emphasizing that cultural forces continuously shape and modify human biology throughout life.Rate this question:
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- 8.
According to Kottak, anthropology may improve psychological studies of human behavior by contributing
- A.
Examples of primitive thinking from tribal societies
- B.
Nothing, since anthropology focuses on culture and psychology focuses on personality
- C.
Prehistoric analysis
- D.
A humanistic approach to psychology
- E.
Cross-cultural perspective on models of "human" psychology
Correct Answer
E. Cross-cultural perspective on models of "human" psychologyExplanation
Anthropology provides a cross-cultural perspective on models of "human" psychology, which means it examines how psychological processes and behaviors vary across different cultures. This perspective allows psychologists to understand the influence of culture on human behavior and develop more comprehensive theories that are applicable to a wider range of populations. By studying diverse cultures, anthropology contributes valuable insights into the universality and cultural specificity of psychological phenomena, ultimately enhancing psychological studies of human behavior.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Which of the following is available through the Current Courses page on my website?
- A.
Old quizzes
- B.
Old exams
- C.
A link to AnthroScope
- D.
A list of places found in the Kottak text
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. A list of places found in the Kottak textExplanation
The Current Courses page on the website provides a list of places found in the Kottak text. This suggests that students can access information about different locations mentioned in the Kottak text through this page. It does not include old quizzes, old exams, or a link to AnthroScope.Rate this question:
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- 10.
According to the syllabus,
- A.
Extra credit opportunities are unavailable until after the 8th week
- B.
Extra credit projects must be approved by me first
- C.
Extra credit can never be more than 10% of your final course grade
- D.
Extra credit assignments can be done in the event of a missed exam
- E.
I do not give extra credit
Correct Answer
E. I do not give extra creditExplanation
The given answer "I do not give extra credit" is the correct answer because according to the information provided in the syllabus, there are several statements that indicate the absence or limitations of extra credit opportunities. The syllabus states that extra credit opportunities are unavailable until after the 8th week, extra credit projects must be approved by the instructor first, extra credit can never be more than 10% of the final course grade, and extra credit assignments can be done only in the event of a missed exam. Therefore, it can be concluded that the instructor does not provide extra credit in this course.Rate this question:
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Sep 29, 2010Quiz Created by
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