1.
Which of the following is the correct way to cite a book in APA 7th edition format?
Correct Answer
A. Smith, J. (2020). Title of the book. Publisher.
Explanation
In APA 7th edition format, a book citation includes the author's last name, initial(s), publication year, italicized book title in sentence case (only the first word and proper nouns capitalized), and the publisher. For example: Smith, J. (2020). Title of the book. Publisher. This format ensures consistency and helps readers locate the source efficiently. Proper punctuation and capitalization are crucial for accuracy and adherence to APA guidelines.
2.
A new analysis of data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) shows that nearly half (48%) of all uninsured children have not had a well-child visit in the past year.
Correct Answer
A. Need to reference
Explanation
This contains information which is too specific to be considered common knowledge--if you've included it, you must have retrieved it from an outside source. You must attribute the source from which the information came.
3.
The United States of America became a country in 1776.
Correct Answer
B. No need to reference
Explanation
This is common knowledge--you could find this information anywhere, or likely you already know it. You do not need to cite this type of information.
4.
Which of the following statements would need to be referenced?
Correct Answer
B. Internet Explorer has a 96% browser market share as of June 2000.
Explanation
B is the only one that has information not considered common knowledge. This information must have come from an outside source, and you must give that source credit.
5.
When quoting long sections of material (e.g., of more than 40 words):
Correct Answer
B. Indent and use a block format without any quotation marks
Explanation
B explains the proper way to format longer quotations using a block quote format.
6.
When summarizing or paraphrasing a source, be sure to give:
Correct Answer
D. A & B
Explanation
When summarizing or paraphrasing a source in APA format, you should include the authors' names and the year of publication. The page number is not required for summaries or paraphrases, but it is required for direct quotes. Including the authors' names and the year helps the reader identify the source of the information and ensures proper attribution.
7.
When citing a direct quotation from a source, be sure to give:
Correct Answer
E. All of the above
Explanation
When you include a direct quotation, you must give not only the authors' names and the year of publication, but also the page number on which that quotation can be found.
8.
When citing a book in APA format, which of the following elements should be italicized?
Correct Answer
A. The title of the book
Explanation
In APA format, when citing a book, the title of the book is italicized to differentiate it from other text elements in the citation. This helps to clearly identify the source being referenced and provides a consistent format for scholarly writing. The author's name, year of publication, and publisher's location are not italicized but are included in the citation in standard text format.
9.
To avoid plagiarizing, you should:
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
All of these tasks are crucial to avoiding plagiarism.
10.
Read the new passage and compare it to the original. Is this appropriate or inappropriate paraphrasing?
The original passage:
Students frequently overuse direct quotation in taking notes, and as a result they overuse quotations in the final [research] paper. Probably only about 10% of your final manuscript should appear as directly quoted matter. Therefore, you should strive to limit the amount of exact transcribing of source materials while taking notes. Lester, James D. Writing Research Papers. 2nd ed. (1976): 46-47.
The new passage:
In research papers students often quote excessively, failing to keep quoted material down to a desirable level. Since the problem usually originates during note taking, it is essential to minimize the material recorded verbatim (Lester 46-47).
Source: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/handouts/research/r_paraphr.html
Correct Answer
A. This is an appropriate parapHrase.
Explanation
This is a great paraphrase. The author puts the information from the original into his/her own words, and credits the original source.
11.
Read the new passage and compare it to the original. Is this an example of appropriate or inappropriate paraphrasing?
The original passage:
Students frequently overuse direct quotation in taking notes, and as a result they overuse quotations in the final [research] paper. Probably only about 10% of your final manuscript should appear as directly quoted matter. Therefore, you should strive to limit the amount of exact transcribing of source materials while taking notes. Lester, James D. Writing Research Papers. 2nd ed. (1976): 46-47.
The new passage:
Students often use too many direct quotations when they take notes, resulting in too many of them in the final research paper. In fact, probably only about 10% of the final copy should consist of directly quoted material. So it is important to limit the amount of source material copied while taking notes.
Source: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/handouts/research/r_paraphr.html
Correct Answer
B. This is inappropriate parapHrasing
Explanation
The new passage is too similar to the original in terms of its word choice and phrasing. Also, the new passage doesn't credit the original at all. Even when paraphrasing and summarizing, you must always cite the original source.
12.
How do you quote correctly?
Correct Answer
B. Introduce the quotation, format it correctly, use quotation marks, and cite correctly. Thoughtfully integrate the quotation into your writing
Explanation
B lists all of the necessary components to quoting successfully. Options A, B, and C only mention one necessary aspect or none.