1.
Which President set the goal of going
to the Moon?
Correct Answer
B. John F. Kennedy, Jr.
Explanation
John F. Kennedy, Jr. is the correct answer because he was the President who set the goal of going to the Moon. In a speech delivered in 1961, Kennedy announced the ambitious goal of landing a man on the Moon and returning him safely to Earth before the end of the decade. This goal eventually led to the successful Apollo 11 mission in 1969, when Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the Moon.
2.
Which of these famous astronauts were part of the Apollo 11 mission? (select more than one)
Correct Answer(s)
B. Neil Armstrong
D. Michael Collins
E. Buzz Aldrin
Explanation
Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins, and Buzz Aldrin were all part of the Apollo 11 mission. Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the moon, Buzz Aldrin was the second person to walk on the moon, and Michael Collins piloted the command module while Armstrong and Aldrin were on the lunar surface. John Glenn and Jim Lovell were both famous astronauts, but they were not part of the Apollo 11 mission.
3.
What year did the president set the goal of going to the Moon? He said,
"I believe that this nation should
commit itself to achieving the goal, before this decade is out, of
landing a man on the Moon and returning him safely to the Earth."
Correct Answer
D. 1961
Explanation
In 1961, the president set the goal of going to the Moon. He stated that he believed the nation should commit itself to achieving the goal of landing a man on the Moon and returning him safely to the Earth before the end of the decade.
4.
What date did the astronauts of Apollo 11 land on the moon?
Correct Answer
A. July 20, 1969
Explanation
On July 20, 1969, the astronauts of Apollo 11 landed on the moon. This date is widely known as a historic milestone in human space exploration, as it marked the first time that humans set foot on another celestial body. The Apollo 11 mission was led by Neil Armstrong, who famously took the first step onto the lunar surface and uttered the iconic words, "That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind." The successful moon landing of Apollo 11 paved the way for further space exploration and remains a significant event in history.
5.
How long did the trip to the moon take?
Correct Answer
D. 5 days
Explanation
The trip to the moon took 5 days because it involved traveling a distance of approximately 384,400 kilometers. The Apollo missions, which successfully landed humans on the moon, took around 3 days to reach the moon after launching from Earth. The spacecraft had to travel at a speed of about 39,000 kilometers per hour to cover this distance. Once the mission was completed on the moon, the return trip to Earth also took around 3 days, resulting in a total travel time of approximately 6 days.
6.
Which astronauts landed on the moon during the Apollo 11 mission?
Correct Answer(s)
B. Buzz Aldrin
D. Neil Armstrong
Explanation
During the Apollo 11 mission, Buzz Aldrin and Neil Armstrong were the astronauts who landed on the moon. Michael Collins was also a part of the mission but remained in orbit around the moon while Aldrin and Armstrong descended to the lunar surface. John Glenn and Jim Lovell were not part of the Apollo 11 mission and did not land on the moon.
7.
What is the name of the ship that the astronauts landed on the moon in?
Correct Answer
E. The Eagle
Explanation
The correct answer is "The Eagle". The Eagle was the name of the lunar module that was used by the astronauts of Apollo 11 to land on the moon. The lunar module was designed to separate from the command module and descend to the moon's surface. After landing, the astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin famously took their first steps on the moon from the ladder of the Eagle.
8.
What date did the Apollo 11 astronauts return to Earth?
Correct Answer
A. July 24, 1969
Explanation
The Apollo 11 astronauts returned to Earth on July 24, 1969.
9.
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