1.
What is the proper Binomial Nomenclature for the African Butterfly Fish?
Correct Answer
B. Pantodon buchholzi
Explanation
The proper Binomial Nomenclature for the African Butterfly Fish is Pantodon buchholzi. Binomial Nomenclature is a system of naming species using two Latin words, the genus name and the species name. In this case, "Pantodon" is the genus name and "buchholzi" is the species name. This naming system helps to categorize and classify different species in a standardized way, allowing scientists to easily identify and study them.
2.
What is the meaning of the term "Coprophagy"?
Correct Answer
C. Faeces Eater
Explanation
The term "Coprophagy" refers to the act of consuming feces. Therefore, the correct answer is "Faeces Eater" as it directly corresponds to the meaning of the term.
3.
What can be inferred from the labyrinth gland in Anabantoids?
Correct Answer
A. They live in areas will low levels of dissolved oxygen
Explanation
The labyrinth gland in Anabantoids suggests that they live in areas with low levels of dissolved oxygen. This gland allows them to breathe atmospheric oxygen, which is necessary in environments where oxygen levels are low.
4.
Inside every fish located near the spine is an organ filled with "lateral fluid". What is this organ called?
Correct Answer
Lateral Line
Explanation
The correct answer is "Lateral Line", this system is used to help to fish sense vibrations and water movement.
5.
What is the largest freshwater fish on Earth that is POSSIBLE to keep in a massive home aquarium?
Correct Answer
B. Arapaima
Explanation
The Arapaima is the largest freshwater fish on Earth that is possible to keep in a massive home aquarium. It can grow up to 10 feet in length and weigh over 400 pounds. Arapaimas are native to the Amazon River Basin and require a large tank with plenty of swimming space. They are known for their unique appearance, with a long, slender body and a bony head. Arapaimas are also popular among aquarium enthusiasts for their interesting behavior and ability to interact with their owners.
6.
What kind of gene was inserted in the genome of various fish to produce "Glofish"?
Correct Answer
C. The gene of a deep-sea Jellyfish
Explanation
The correct answer is the gene of a deep-sea Jellyfish. The genome of various fish was modified by inserting the gene of a deep-sea Jellyfish. This gene is responsible for the production of fluorescent proteins, which give the Glofish their distinctive glowing appearance.
7.
Are you prepared to take on the final questions? They will be very hard.
Correct Answer
yes
no
I'm scared.
Explanation
The correct answer is "yes, no, I'm scared" because the question asks if the person is prepared to take on the final questions, and the three options provided represent different responses. "Yes" indicates that the person is prepared, "no" indicates that they are not prepared, and "I'm scared" suggests that they may be hesitant or anxious about the difficulty of the questions.
8.
A recent study in Singapore showed what percent of Dwarf Gouramis carry the currently fatal and untreatable disease, "Iridovirus"?
Correct Answer
22
22%
Explanation
The correct answer is 22,22%. The question asks for the percentage of Dwarf Gouramis in Singapore that carry the fatal and untreatable disease "Iridovirus". The answer indicates that 22.22% of Dwarf Gouramis in Singapore carry this disease, based on a recent study.
9.
Name the GENUS of the Neon Tetra*"Genus" is the taxanomic category that ranks above "species".
Correct Answer
Paracheirodon
Explanation
There are strict regulations when it comes to taxonomy; the first letter of the genus must be capitalised.
10.
Hard, Alkaline water contains a higher concentration of....
Correct Answer
C. CaCO3
Explanation
Hard, alkaline water contains a higher concentration of calcium carbonate (CaCO3). This is because hard water is characterized by high levels of dissolved minerals, such as calcium and magnesium. Calcium carbonate is a common mineral found in hard water and is responsible for the formation of limescale and other mineral deposits.
11.
Which breed of goldfish is the hardest to achieve?(hint: Hong Kong only has 2 of its kind in possession located in Ocean Park)
Correct Answer
Blue Phoenix Eggfish
Blue Egg Phoenix
Explanation
These two goldfish are currently located at the Goldfish Pagoda at Hong Kong Ocean Park.
12.
Asian/Chinese cultures describe this "monster fish" as a "water dog" due to its similar interactive personality. What fish is it?
Correct Answer
B. Oscar
Explanation
The correct answer is Oscar. In Asian/Chinese cultures, the Oscar fish is often referred to as a "water dog" because of its interactive personality. This nickname suggests that the Oscar fish is known for its playful and engaging behavior, similar to that of a dog.
13.
Why are "Splashing tetras" called that way?
Correct Answer
D. They lay their eggs above water and constantly "splash" them to keep the eggs moist.
Explanation
The term "Splashing tetras" is used because these fish lay their eggs above water and constantly "splash" them to keep the eggs moist. This behavior of splashing the eggs helps in maintaining the required moisture for the eggs to develop properly. The name "Splashing tetras" is therefore derived from this unique reproductive behavior exhibited by these fish.
14.
Despite having gills, anabantoids can still drown if it does not have access to the surface.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Anabantoids, despite having gills, can still drown if they do not have access to the surface. This is because anabantoids, such as labyrinth fish, have a specialized organ called the labyrinth organ that allows them to breathe oxygen from the air. Without access to the surface, they cannot breathe and may suffocate, leading to drowning. Therefore, the statement that anabantoids can drown despite having gills is true.
15.
Fish can get intoxicated on a 0.25-0.50% Ethanol concentration. True of False?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Yes, this was conducted on Zebra Danios. Intoxicated fish show signs of boldness and demonstrating leadership.
16.
Which of the following fish are "bentho-pelagic"?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Synodontis catfish
B. Various "shark minnows"
Explanation
Bentho-pelagic fish are those that inhabit both the benthic (bottom) and pelagic (open water) zones of a body of water. Synodontis catfish and various "shark minnows" are both examples of bentho-pelagic fish. These fish are able to swim and feed in the open water column, but also spend time on or near the bottom. This allows them to take advantage of different food sources and habitats within their environment. Loracariidae Catfish and Corydoras, on the other hand, are not classified as bentho-pelagic fish as they primarily inhabit the benthic zone.
17.
"電光美人" is the Chinese name for which fish?(hint: the name means "Electric glowing beauty")
Correct Answer
C. Praecox's (Dwarf) Rainbowfish
Explanation
The Chinese name "電光美人" translates to "Electric glowing beauty," which is a fitting description for the Praecox's (Dwarf) Rainbowfish. This fish is known for its vibrant colors and shimmering appearance, which can be compared to the beauty of electric lights. Therefore, it is the correct answer to the question.
18.
Which pleco has the L number, "L204"?
Correct Answer
D. Emperor Panaqolus
Explanation
The L number "L204" refers to the Emperor Panaqolus pleco.
19.
What is another name of the "Denison's Barb"?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The Denison's Barb is also known by the names Ms. Kerala, Torpedo Barb, and Roseline Shark.
20.
What is the name of the protein that could be used to modify/edit genes for genetic modification of fish?
Correct Answer
A. CRISPR Cas9
Explanation
CRISPR Cas9 is the correct answer because it is a protein that can be used to modify or edit genes for genetic modification of fish. CRISPR Cas9 is a powerful tool that allows scientists to target and modify specific genes, making it a key component in genetic engineering and gene editing techniques. It works by using a guide RNA to direct the Cas9 protein to a specific DNA sequence, where it can then cut the DNA and introduce desired changes. This technology has revolutionized the field of genetic engineering and has numerous applications in various fields, including agriculture and medicine.
21.
Which of the options below are ways that fish can communicate?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Audible noises
D. Flatulence
Explanation
Fish can communicate through audible noises and flatulence. Audible noises can be produced by fish through various means such as vocalizations or drumming their swim bladders. These sounds can serve different purposes like attracting mates, warning others of danger, or establishing territory. On the other hand, some fish species have been observed to communicate through the release of gas, commonly known as flatulence. This behavior is believed to be a form of communication related to territorial disputes or establishing dominance.