Architectural Design- 1st Semester Final
Answer all of the questions; all questions only have one correct answer.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Using complete sentences, describe the steps you took to complete your 1st semester floor plan. Your answer needs to be at least six sentences.
- 2.
A half bath contains which of the following?
- A.
Sink and shower
- B.
Sink and toilet
- C.
Shower and toilet
- D.
Shower, toilet, and sink
Correct Answer
B. Sink and toiletExplanation
A half bath typically refers to a small bathroom that contains only a sink and a toilet. It is called a "half bath" because it lacks a shower or bathtub, which are usually found in full bathrooms. This type of bathroom is commonly found in homes or buildings where a full bathroom may not be necessary or space is limited.Rate this question:
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- 3.
A _______________ plan separates the master bedroom from the remaining bedrooms.
- A.
Dual bedroom
- B.
Seperate bedroom
- C.
Split bedroom
- D.
Disconnected bedroom
Correct Answer
C. Split bedroomExplanation
A split bedroom plan is a design concept that separates the master bedroom from the other bedrooms in a house. This layout provides privacy and a sense of separation between the master suite and the rest of the bedrooms, creating a more functional and comfortable living space.Rate this question:
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- 4.
In a set of house plans, which plan will show you all of the doors, windows, walls, and patios?
- A.
Floor Plan
- B.
Foundation Plan
- C.
Electrical Plan
- D.
Site Plan
Correct Answer
A. Floor PlanExplanation
A floor plan is a detailed diagram that shows the layout of a building, including the doors, windows, walls, and patios. It provides a visual representation of the arrangement of these elements within the structure. Therefore, a floor plan is the plan that will show you all of the doors, windows, walls, and patios in a set of house plans.Rate this question:
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- 5.
In a set of house plans, which plan will tell you the location of the house on the site?
- A.
Plumbing Plan
- B.
Floor Pan
- C.
Plot plan
- D.
Foundation Plan
Correct Answer
C. Plot planExplanation
The plot plan is the correct answer because it specifically provides the location of the house on the site. It shows the boundaries of the property, the position of the house within those boundaries, and any other structures or features on the site. This plan is crucial for understanding the overall layout of the property and how the house fits into its surroundings. The plumbing plan, floor plan, and foundation plan may provide information about the house's internal layout and systems, but they do not specifically indicate its location on the site.Rate this question:
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- 6.
In a split-level design, the level up from the basement is the ________ level.
- A.
Intermediate
- B.
Upper
- C.
Main
- D.
Lower
Correct Answer
A. IntermediateExplanation
In a split-level design, the level up from the basement is referred to as the intermediate level. This term is used to describe the middle level between the basement and the upper levels of the house. It signifies that there is another level above the basement but below the main living areas of the house.Rate this question:
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- 7.
In an efficient kitchen, the work triangle should not exceed what distance?
- A.
24'
- B.
22'
- C.
20'
- D.
18'
Correct Answer
B. 22'Explanation
In an efficient kitchen, the work triangle should not exceed a distance of 22'. The work triangle is a concept in kitchen design that suggests the three primary work areas (sink, stove, and refrigerator) should be arranged in a triangular layout to minimize movement and increase efficiency. By keeping the distance between these areas within 22', it allows for easy and quick access to each work area, reducing the time and effort required to prepare meals.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Little or no hall space is needed for which house design?
- A.
Ranch
- B.
Split-level
- C.
Wandering Bungalow
- D.
Cathedral
Correct Answer
B. Split-levelExplanation
A split-level house design requires little or no hall space. This is because a split-level house typically has multiple levels that are connected by short flights of stairs. This design allows for efficient use of space, as there is no need for long hallways that would take up valuable square footage. Additionally, the split-level design provides separate living areas on different levels, offering privacy and functionality.Rate this question:
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- 9.
One of the most significant features of a one and a half story house is/ are ______________.
- A.
Wrap-Around Porch
- B.
High Ceilings
- C.
Stained-glass Windows
- D.
Dormers
Correct Answer
D. DormersExplanation
A one and a half story house typically has dormers, which are windows that project vertically from a sloping roof. Dormers not only add aesthetic appeal to the house but also serve functional purposes. They provide additional headroom and natural light to the upper level of the house, making it more spacious and comfortable. Dormers also enhance the architectural design of the house by breaking up the roofline and adding visual interest. Therefore, dormers are considered one of the most significant features of a one and a half story house.Rate this question:
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- 10.
The depth of bedroom closets is _______ inches.
- A.
12
- B.
23
- C.
20.5
- D.
24
Correct Answer
D. 24Explanation
The correct answer is 24. This is the depth of bedroom closets in inches.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The function and efficiency of the rooms will be enhanced by using a(n) _______________ where the dining room and living rooms are not closed off from each other.
- A.
Open plan
- B.
Single floor plan
- C.
Closed plan
- D.
Raised floor
Correct Answer
A. Open planExplanation
An open plan design refers to a layout where the dining room and living rooms are not separated by walls or partitions. This design choice enhances the function and efficiency of the rooms by creating a sense of spaciousness and allowing for better flow of natural light and air. It also promotes social interaction and communication between the two spaces, making it easier for people to connect and engage with each other. Overall, an open plan design improves the overall functionality and aesthetic appeal of the rooms.Rate this question:
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- 12.
The ideal bedroom will have windows on _______ walls.
- A.
1
- B.
2
- C.
3
- D.
4
Correct Answer
B. 2Explanation
The ideal bedroom will have windows on two walls. Having windows on two walls allows for better natural light and ventilation in the room. It also provides multiple views and the opportunity for cross ventilation, creating a more comfortable and airy atmosphere. Additionally, having windows on two walls can help to distribute natural light more evenly throughout the space, reducing the need for artificial lighting during the day.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Typically, what is the largest type of bedroom?
- A.
Child's
- B.
Master
- C.
Minor
- D.
Major
Correct Answer
B. MasterExplanation
The largest type of bedroom is typically referred to as the "Master" bedroom. This is usually the largest bedroom in a house or apartment and is typically reserved for the head of the household or the primary occupant. It often includes an attached bathroom and may have additional features such as a walk-in closet or sitting area.Rate this question:
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- 14.
What are the minimum dimensions of a full size bathroom?
- A.
5'x8'
- B.
8'x10'
- C.
10'x10'
- D.
8'x6'
Correct Answer
A. 5'x8'Explanation
The minimum dimensions of a full-size bathroom are 5'x8'. This means that the bathroom should have a length of at least 5 feet and a width of at least 8 feet. These dimensions are necessary to accommodate essential fixtures such as a toilet, sink, and bathtub or shower. A 5'x8' bathroom provides enough space for comfortable movement and usage of these fixtures, ensuring functionality and convenience for users.Rate this question:
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- 15.
What is the minimum width for the area that the toilet is in?
- A.
24"
- B.
12"
- C.
36"
- D.
20"
Correct Answer
C. 36"Explanation
The minimum width for the area that the toilet is in is 36". This means that the space where the toilet is located should have a width of at least 36 inches. This is important to ensure that there is enough room for the toilet to be properly installed and for comfortable use. A narrower width may not provide enough space for proper installation or for individuals to comfortably sit on the toilet. Therefore, 36" is the minimum width required for the toilet area.Rate this question:
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- 16.
What is the size of a small two car garage?
- A.
14'x14'
- B.
16'x16'
- C.
18'x18'
- D.
20'x20'
Correct Answer
D. 20'x20'Explanation
A small two car garage typically has a size of 20'x20'. This means that the garage is 20 feet wide and 20 feet long. This size allows enough space to comfortably fit two cars side by side and provides room for maneuvering and storage.Rate this question:
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- 17.
What is the term for the money a person makes before taxes?
- A.
Gross Perennial Income
- B.
Gross National Income
- C.
Gross Texas Income
- D.
Gross Annual Income
Correct Answer
D. Gross Annual IncomeExplanation
The term for the money a person makes before taxes is called gross annual income. This refers to the total income earned by an individual in a year before any deductions or taxes are taken out. It includes all sources of income such as salary, wages, bonuses, and tips. Gross annual income is an important figure used to calculate taxes and determine eligibility for certain financial products or benefits.Rate this question:
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- 18.
What term is described as usually near the house but not structurally connected to it ordinarily located at ground level and constructed for durability?
- A.
Court
- B.
Deck
- C.
Patio
- D.
Gazebo
Correct Answer
C. PatioExplanation
A patio is a term used to describe an outdoor area that is usually located near the house but not structurally connected to it. It is typically constructed at ground level and built to be durable. Patios are commonly used for outdoor dining, entertaining, and relaxation purposes. They can be made of various materials such as concrete, stone, or brick, and often feature furniture and plants to create a comfortable and inviting space.Rate this question:
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- 19.
When buying a home, the amount of money you spent is based on how much you earn. What is the general rule to follow when figuring out how much to spend?
- A.
The purchase price should be 1 1/2 times your income
- B.
The purchase price should be 3 1/2 times your income
- C.
The purchase price should be 2 1/2 times your income
- D.
The purchase price should be 8 1/2 times your income
Correct Answer
C. The purchase price should be 2 1/2 times your incomeExplanation
The general rule to follow when figuring out how much to spend on buying a home is that the purchase price should be 2 1/2 times your income. This means that the amount of money you spend on purchasing a home should not exceed 2 1/2 times your annual income. This rule helps to ensure that you are not overstretching your finances and taking on too much debt when buying a home. By following this rule, you can maintain a reasonable level of affordability and avoid financial strain in the long run.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Which architectural style reflects the warmth and quaintness of the Old South?
- A.
Cape Cod
- B.
Southern Colonial
- C.
Northern Ranch
- D.
Salt Box
Correct Answer
B. Southern ColonialExplanation
The Southern Colonial architectural style reflects the warmth and quaintness of the Old South. This style is characterized by large columns, symmetrical facades, and spacious porches, which evoke a sense of hospitality and charm. The design often incorporates elements such as shutters, balconies, and ornate details, which add to the overall aesthetic appeal. The Southern Colonial style is closely associated with the historic plantation homes found in the southern states of the United States, further emphasizing its connection to the Old South.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Which era of architecture combines the traditional and contemporary influences into designs for truly modern structures?
- A.
Modern Architecture
- B.
Pre Modern Architecture
- C.
Post Modern Architecture
- D.
Ultra Modern Architecture
Correct Answer
C. Post Modern ArchitectureExplanation
Post Modern Architecture combines traditional and contemporary influences to create designs for modern structures. It rejects the strict adherence to functionalism and embraces a more eclectic approach, incorporating elements from various architectural styles and periods. Post Modern Architecture often features bold and playful designs, with a focus on symbolism and irony. This era emerged as a response to the perceived limitations and monotony of Modern Architecture, seeking to create more visually engaging and expressive buildings.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Which one of the following is NOT included as typical dining room furniture?
- A.
Table
- B.
Sofa
- C.
Buffet
- D.
China closet
Correct Answer
B. SofaExplanation
A sofa is not typically included as dining room furniture because it is more commonly associated with living room or lounge areas. Dining room furniture typically consists of a table for eating meals, a buffet for storage and serving, and a china closet for displaying and storing dishes. The inclusion of a sofa in a dining room would be unusual and not typical.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Which one of the following is NOT one of the three basic types of entryways?
- A.
Special-purpose
- B.
Service
- C.
Main
- D.
Front
Correct Answer
D. FrontExplanation
The correct answer is "Front" because it is not one of the three basic types of entryways. The three basic types of entryways are special-purpose, service, and main. "Front" does not fall into any of these categories.Rate this question:
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- 24.
_______ windows or sliding doors encourage the feeling of spaciousness and increase the enjoyment of the room.
- A.
Narrow
- B.
Small
- C.
Large
- D.
Blue
Correct Answer
C. LargeExplanation
Large windows or sliding doors allow more natural light to enter the room, creating a brighter and more open atmosphere. The abundance of light makes the space feel larger and more spacious, enhancing the overall enjoyment of the room. Additionally, large windows provide better views of the surroundings, connecting the indoor and outdoor spaces and further contributing to the feeling of spaciousness.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Design___________________________ has a low-pitched roof with gables and overhanging eaves.
- A.
Ranch style
- B.
1 1/2 Story House
- C.
2 Story House
- D.
3 Story House
Correct Answer
A. Ranch styleExplanation
The correct answer is "Ranch style". Ranch style houses are known for their low-pitched roofs with gables and overhanging eaves. This design is characterized by its single-story layout, open floor plan, and simple, rustic aesthetic. The low-pitched roof and overhanging eaves help to create a visually appealing and functional design that is commonly associated with ranch style homes.Rate this question:
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- 26.
In architectural design, which principle refers to the visually pleasing arrangement of elements in a design, ensuring that no single part overpowers the rest?
- A.
Symmetry
- B.
Balance
- C.
Rhythm
- D.
Proportion
Correct Answer
B. BalanceExplanation
Balance in architectural design refers to the distribution of visual weight within a structure, ensuring that no single part of the design overpowers the rest. This can be achieved through symmetry, asymmetry, and radial balance. It creates a sense of stability and harmony in the overall composition.Rate this question:
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Jun 26, 2024Quiz Edited by
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Jan 05, 2010Quiz Created by
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