1.
What is the full form of ABS, a safety technology used in cars and bikes?
Correct Answer
B. Anti-lock Braking System
Explanation
ABS stands for Anti-lock Braking System, which is a safety technology used in cars and bikes. This system prevents the wheels from locking up or skidding during braking, allowing the driver to maintain steering control and reducing the risk of accidents. By rapidly pulsing the brakes on and off, ABS helps to maintain traction between the tires and the road surface, ensuring effective braking even on slippery or uneven surfaces.
2.
ESP keeps your car safely on track. What does ESP stand for?
Correct Answer
D. Electronic Stability Program
Explanation
ESP stands for Electronic Stability Program. This program is designed to keep your car safely on track by continuously monitoring the vehicle's movement and detecting any loss of traction or control. It then applies individual brakes and adjusts engine power to specific wheels to help the driver maintain control and stability. By doing so, ESP helps prevent skidding, sliding, and potential accidents, making it an important safety feature in modern vehicles.
3.
What is the second stroke in a Petrol engine?
Correct Answer
C. Compression Stroke
Explanation
The second stroke in a petrol engine is the compression stroke. This stroke occurs after the intake stroke, where the air-fuel mixture is drawn into the combustion chamber. During the compression stroke, the piston moves upward, compressing the air-fuel mixture to a high pressure and temperature. This compression helps in creating a more efficient combustion process, as it increases the energy released during the power stroke.
4.
A Spark Plug is used to ignite the fuel in a Diesel Engine.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. A spark plug is not used to ignite the fuel in a diesel engine. Unlike gasoline engines, diesel engines do not require a spark plug for ignition. In a diesel engine, the fuel is ignited by the heat generated by the compression of the air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber. This is known as compression ignition. Spark plugs are only used in gasoline engines to ignite the fuel-air mixture.
5.
Which company owns these brands: Bentley, Bugatti, Lamborghini & Audi?
Correct Answer
B. Volkswagen
Explanation
Volkswagen is the correct answer because it is the parent company that owns the brands Bentley, Bugatti, Lamborghini, and Audi. Volkswagen Group, a German automotive company, has a diverse portfolio of brands under its ownership, and these luxury car brands are among them.
6.
Which of the following is a South Korean carmaker?
Correct Answer
B. Kia
Explanation
Kia is a South Korean carmaker. It was founded in 1944 and is currently a subsidiary of Hyundai Motor Group. Kia is known for producing a wide range of vehicles, including sedans, SUVs, and electric cars. They have gained popularity globally for their quality and affordability, making them a well-known South Korean car manufacturer.
7.
Which following is NOT a part of the engine assembly?
Correct Answer
D. Propeller Shaft
Explanation
The propeller shaft is not a part of the engine assembly. The engine assembly consists of components such as the intake valve, crankshaft, and piston, which are responsible for the internal combustion process. The propeller shaft, on the other hand, is a part of the drivetrain system and is responsible for transmitting power from the engine to the propeller in a boat or aircraft.
8.
What is the parent company's name that owns the brands Pontiac, Buick, Cadillac, and Vauxhall?
Correct Answer
A. General Motors
Explanation
General Motors is the correct answer because it is the parent company that owns the brands Pontiac, Buick, Cadillac, and Vauxhall. General Motors is a well-known American multinational corporation that manufactures, markets, and distributes vehicles and vehicle parts worldwide. It has a diverse portfolio of brands, including these mentioned ones, which cater to different segments of the automotive market.
9.
Which Japanese automaker has a luxury vehicle division called Lexus?
Correct Answer
D. Toyota
Explanation
Lexus is the luxury vehicle division of Japanese automakers, and Toyota is a Japanese automaker. Therefore, it is reasonable to conclude that Toyota is the correct answer since Lexus is a subsidiary of Toyota.
10.
What is a Double Wishbone in automobiles?
Correct Answer
D. Suspension
Explanation
Double Wishbone is a type of suspension system used in automobiles. It is known for its ability to provide better handling, stability, and control over the vehicle. The double wishbone suspension consists of two wishbone-shaped arms that are connected to the wheel hub and the chassis. This design allows for independent movement of each wheel, resulting in improved traction and a smoother ride.
11.
What is the name of the brand/company with four overlapping rings as its logo/emblem?
Correct Answer
B. Audi
Explanation
Audi is the correct answer because it is the brand/company that has four overlapping rings as its logo/emblem. The four rings represent the four companies (Audi, DKW, Horch, and Wanderer) that merged in 1932 to form what is now known as Audi AG. The logo has become iconic and is recognized worldwide as a symbol of Audi's history and heritage.
12.
Which company has the tagline 'Vorsprung Durch Technik'?
Correct Answer
C. Audi
Explanation
The correct answer is Audi. The tagline "Vorsprung Durch Technik" is associated with Audi. This German phrase translates to "Advancement Through Technology" in English, which aligns with Audi's brand image of innovation and advanced technology in their vehicles.
13.
Which carmaker developed the first modern three-point seat belt?
Correct Answer
B. Volvo
Explanation
Volvo is the correct answer because they were the first carmaker to develop the modern three-point seat belt. This invention, introduced in 1959, revolutionized car safety by providing a more effective restraint system for occupants. Volvo's commitment to safety has been a hallmark of their brand, and the three-point seat belt is one of their most significant contributions to automotive safety.
14.
Which company patented the Digital Twin Spark Ignition technology?
Correct Answer
D. Bajaj
Explanation
Bajaj is the correct answer because they hold the patent for Digital Twin Spark Ignition technology. This technology improves fuel efficiency and performance in engines by using two spark plugs instead of one. It allows for better combustion and more efficient use of fuel, resulting in a smoother and more powerful engine. Honda, Yamaha, and TVS do not hold the patent for this technology.
15.
What is the main function of a catalytic converter in a vehicle's exhaust system?
Correct Answer
B. To reduce harmful emissions
Explanation
The primary function of a catalytic converter is to reduce harmful emissions from a vehicle's exhaust. It converts pollutants such as carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and hydrocarbons into less harmful substances like carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and water vapor, thereby reducing the environmental impact of the vehicle's emissions. This component is crucial for meeting emissions standards and improving air quality.
16.
What was the first affordable automobile, the car that opened travel to the common middle-class American?
Correct Answer
B. Ford T
Explanation
The Ford T is the correct answer because it was the first affordable automobile that made travel accessible to the common middle-class American. It was introduced in 1908 and revolutionized the automotive industry with its mass production techniques, which significantly reduced the cost of the vehicle. The Ford T was reliable, easy to drive, and had a durable design, making it popular among the middle-class population. Its affordability and availability made car ownership more widespread, transforming transportation and enabling greater mobility for the average American.
17.
What is the 2-wheeler division of BMW known as?
Correct Answer
C. BMW Motorrad
Explanation
BMW Motorrad is the correct answer because it is the 2-wheeler division of BMW. Motorrad is the German term for motorcycles, and BMW Motorrad is responsible for designing, manufacturing, and selling motorcycles under the BMW brand.
18.
What are the different engine layouts in a car?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The correct answer is "All of the above" because there are indeed different engine layouts in a car. Some cars have a front engine layout, where the engine is located in the front of the vehicle. Others have a front and rear engine layout, where the engine is located both in the front and rear of the car. Additionally, some cars have a front and middle engine layout, where the engine is located in the middle of the vehicle. Therefore, all of these engine layouts are possible in a car.
19.
Vespa, Moto Guzzi & Aprilia are a part of which brand?
Correct Answer
A. Piaggio
Explanation
Vespa, Moto Guzzi, and Aprilia are all well-known motorcycle brands that are owned by the Piaggio Group. Piaggio is an Italian company that specializes in the production of motorcycles, scooters, and other small vehicles. These three brands, Vespa, Moto Guzzi, and Aprilia, are all subsidiaries of Piaggio and contribute to the diverse range of products offered by the company. Therefore, the correct answer is Piaggio.
20.
Which device helps to supply the air-fuel mixture to the engine?
Correct Answer
B. Carburetor
Explanation
The carburetor is the device that helps to supply the air-fuel mixture to the engine. It is responsible for combining the right amount of fuel with air and delivering it to the engine for combustion. The carburetor controls the fuel flow based on the engine's needs, ensuring that the correct air-fuel ratio is maintained for optimal performance.
21.
Which part of the car do the clutch, Gear, Wheels, Axle, and Shaft together form?
Correct Answer
A. Transmission System
Explanation
The clutch, gear, wheels, axle, and shaft are all components that are involved in the transfer of power from the engine to the wheels of a vehicle. This system is responsible for controlling the speed and torque of the wheels, allowing the driver to change gears and control the vehicle's movement. Therefore, the correct answer is Transmission System.
22.
Which company makes cars like Ghost and Phantom?
Correct Answer
D. Rolls Royce
Explanation
Rolls Royce is the correct answer because both Ghost and Phantom are luxury car models manufactured by Rolls Royce. Mercedes-Benz, BMW, and Bentley also produce luxury cars, but they do not have models named Ghost and Phantom. Therefore, Rolls Royce is the only brand that fits the given information.
23.
Mazda, Infiniti, and Acura are automakers from which country?
Correct Answer
C. Japanese
Explanation
Mazda, Infiniti, and Acura are all well-known automotive brands that originated in Japan. These companies design, manufacture, and distribute vehicles worldwide, with a focus on quality, innovation, and performance. Each brand has its unique identity and target market, offering a range of vehicles from compact cars to luxury sedans and SUVs.
24.
What does CRDI stand for?
Correct Answer
B. Common Rail Direct Fuel Injection
Explanation
CRDI stands for Common Rail Direct Fuel Injection. This technology is used in diesel engines to improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions. In CRDI, fuel is injected directly into the combustion chamber at high pressure through a common rail system. This allows for better control of fuel delivery, resulting in more precise combustion and better performance. It also helps in reducing noise and vibrations associated with diesel engines. Overall, CRDI has become a standard in modern diesel engines due to its numerous benefits.
25.
Find out the wrong link of the subsidiaries and the parent companies.
Correct Answer
C. Acura-Nissan
Explanation
The wrong link in the given list of subsidiaries and parent companies is Acura-Nissan. Acura is actually a subsidiary of Honda, not Nissan. Acura is a luxury vehicle division of Honda and Nissan has its own luxury vehicle division called Infiniti. Therefore, Acura should be linked to Honda instead of Nissan.
26.
What is the name of the car brand that is quite popular in James Bond movies?
Correct Answer
A. Aston Martin
Explanation
Aston Martin is the correct answer because it is a car brand that is well-known for its appearance in James Bond movies. The brand has been featured in numerous Bond films, becoming synonymous with the iconic spy character. Aston Martin's sleek and stylish designs, along with its association with luxury and sophistication, make it a perfect fit for the suave and adventurous image of James Bond.
27.
What is the full form of MRF? (Tyre company)
Correct Answer
B. Madras Rubber Factory
Explanation
The correct answer is Madras Rubber Factory. MRF is a well-known tyre company, and its full form is Madras Rubber Factory.
28.
Pick out the odd one with respect to their function:
Correct Answer
C. Fog lamp
Explanation
The odd one out in this list is the fog lamp. Tires, crankshaft, and camshaft are all mechanical components of a vehicle's engine or drivetrain, whereas a fog lamp is an external lighting device used to improve visibility in foggy conditions. The fog lamp serves a different function compared to the other items, making it the odd one out in terms of their function.
29.
Which is the largest two-wheeler company in the World in terms of sales?
Correct Answer
D. Hero MotoCorp
Explanation
Hero MotoCorp is the largest two-wheeler company in the world in terms of sales. This can be attributed to various factors such as its strong market presence in India, where it is headquartered, and its extensive product range catering to different segments of customers. Hero MotoCorp has consistently maintained its leadership position in the Indian market and has also expanded its presence in international markets, contributing to its overall sales volume. Additionally, the company's focus on innovation, quality, and customer satisfaction has further contributed to its success and growth in the global two-wheeler industry.
30.
What is the mascot of the Michelin tire company called?
Correct Answer
A. Bibendum
Explanation
Bibendum is the correct answer because it is the actual name of the mascot of the Michelin tire company. Bibendum, also known as the Michelin Man, is a white, marshmallow-like figure made of tires. He has been the official mascot of Michelin since 1898 and is widely recognized as the face of the company.