1.
I ____ happy.
Explanation
In the simple present tense, the verb "to be" is conjugated as "am" for the pronoun "I." Therefore, the correct sentence is "I am happy," indicating the current state of happiness.
2.
He ____ sad.
Explanation
When using the simple present tense with the pronoun "he," the correct form of the verb "to be" is "is." The accurate sentence is "He is sad," expressing his current emotional state.
3.
She ____ hungry.
Explanation
Following the rules of simple present tense, the correct form of the verb "to be" for the pronoun "she" is "is." Thus, the sentence "She is hungry" signifies her present feeling of hunger.
4.
It____ white.
Explanation
When referring to non-living entities or animals in the third person (like "it"), the proper form of the verb "to be" is "is." Therefore, the accurate statement is "It is white," describing the current color.
5.
We____ thirsty.
Explanation
For the pronoun "we" in the simple present tense, the correct form of the verb "to be" is "are." The correct sentence is "We are thirsty," conveying the collective sense of thirst among the group.
6.
They____ cold.
Explanation
Similar to "we," the pronoun "they" requires the verb "are" in the simple present tense. The correct sentence is "They are cold," indicating the current condition of feeling cold.
7.
You____ sick.
Explanation
When addressing "you" in the simple present tense, the suitable form of the verb "to be" is "are." The accurate sentence is "You are sick," reflecting the present state of being unwell.
8.
Pepe and Juan____ well.
Explanation
In this scenario, addressing multiple individuals ("Pepe and Juan"), the correct form of the verb "to be" is "are." Hence, the correct statement is "Pepe and Juan are well," indicating their current health.
9.
My mother Cecy and My sister____ in Quito.
Explanation
When referring to multiple people, even if they are part of the family, the suitable form of the verb "to be" is "are." The correct sentence is "My mother Cecy and my sister are in Quito," specifying their current location.
10.
My boyfriend and I____ in the school.
Explanation
When talking about a couple of people, including oneself ("my boyfriend and I"), the correct form of the verb "to be" is "are." Thus, the accurate sentence is "My boyfriend and I are in the school," indicating their current location.
11.
You and Mrs. Sanchez _____ short.
Explanation
Referring to more than one person ("you and Mrs. Sanchez"), the appropriate form of the verb "to be" is "are." The correct sentence is "You and Mrs. Sanchez are short," describing their height.
12.
The dogs _____ mean.
Explanation
When describing the behavior or characteristics of plural subjects like "dogs," the correct form of the verb "to be" is "are." Hence, the accurate statement is "The dogs are mean," portraying their temperament.
13.
Manny & I ______ brothers.
Explanation
Referring to a group of people, "Manny & I," the correct form of the verb "to be" is "are." The correct sentence is "Manny & I are brothers," indicating their sibling relationship.
14.
We _____ tired from the hard work.
Explanation
When expressing the current state of a plural subject like "we," the appropriate form of the verb "to be" is "are." Therefore, the correct sentence is "We are tired from the hard work," conveying their fatigue.
15.
Sr. Lopez ____ excited about Thanksgiving.
Explanation
When referring to a single individual, even if using a title ("Sr. Lopez"), the correct form of the verb "to be" is "is." The accurate sentence is "Sr. Lopez is excited about Thanksgiving," reflecting his current emotional state.