1.
What did the expression "Balm in Gilead" mean?
Correct Answer
A. That God's help was near, but the people had refused it.
Explanation
The expression "Balm in Gilead" is a biblical reference that symbolizes the availability of spiritual healing and comfort. It conveys the idea that God's help and solace were within reach, but the people chose to reject or ignore it. The phrase implies that the people had the opportunity for redemption or relief, but they turned away from it.
2.
The first covenant recorded in the Bible was between God and Moses.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The first covenant recorded in the Bible was not between God and Moses. The first covenant mentioned in the Bible is the covenant between God and Noah, which is recorded in the book of Genesis. In this covenant, God promises to never again destroy the earth with a flood and establishes the sign of the rainbow as a reminder of this covenant. The covenant between God and Moses, known as the Mosaic Covenant, comes later in the book of Exodus.
3.
"Giving the hand" to someone denoted submission or:
Correct Answer
Surrender.
surrender.
Surrender
surrender
Explanation
The phrase "giving the hand" is an idiomatic expression that means to submit or surrender to someone. Therefore, the correct answer is "surrender."
4.
What characteristic of the scroll given to Ezekiel indicated the extensiveness of the troubles that were to come upon the children of Israel?
Correct Answer
B. It was written on both sides.
Explanation
The fact that the scroll given to Ezekiel was written on both sides indicates the extensiveness of the troubles that were to come upon the children of Israel. Typically, scrolls were only written on one side, but in this case, the message was so important and significant that it required both sides to convey the magnitude of the troubles. This suggests that the troubles were not only severe but also widespread, affecting all aspects of the Israelites' lives.
5.
Assyrian and Babylonian records were kept on slabs of stone and on cylinders made of:
Correct Answer
A. Terracotta
Explanation
Assyrian and Babylonian records were kept on slabs of stone and on cylinders made of terracotta. Terracotta is a type of clay material that is fired at high temperatures to create a durable and long-lasting surface. It was commonly used in ancient civilizations for various purposes, including writing and record-keeping. The use of terracotta for keeping records allowed for easy preservation and storage of important information, ensuring that it could be accessed and referenced in the future.
6.
The battering ram is believed to have been first used by the:
Correct Answer
B. pHoenicians
Explanation
The Phoenicians are believed to have been the first to use the battering ram. The battering ram was a military weapon used to break down fortified walls or doors. The Phoenicians were known for their advanced naval and military technology, and their use of the battering ram would have given them an advantage in siege warfare. This innovation in military tactics likely contributed to the success and expansion of the Phoenician civilization.
7.
Which of the following was not an emotion believed to have been represented by striking the hands together?
Correct Answer
B. Mirth
Explanation
Mirth was not believed to have been represented by striking the hands together. The question is asking about emotions that were believed to be expressed through this action, and Mirth is the only option that does not fit this criterion. Contempt, Anger, and Sorrow were all emotions that were thought to be represented by striking the hands together, but Mirth was not.
8.
The law in Israel required prayers to be said at the morning and evening sacrifices.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
In Israel, there was no specific law that required prayers to be said at the morning and evening sacrifices. While prayers were an important part of the religious practices in Israel, there was no legal mandate that made it obligatory to say prayers during the morning and evening sacrifices. Therefore, the statement is false.
9.
What did the Law of Moses say should be done with garments taken in pledge?
Correct Answer
D. Return them to the debtor at sundown.
Explanation
The Law of Moses stated that garments taken in pledge should be returned to the debtor at sundown if the debtor was unable to pay. This implies that the purpose of taking the garments as collateral was not to keep them permanently, but rather to ensure that the debt was repaid. By returning the garments at sundown, it showed compassion and fairness towards the debtor, allowing them to have their clothing back for the night.
10.
The fighting equipment of ancient warriors was often colored red to:
Correct Answer
B. Conceal the blood of their own wounds.
Explanation
Ancient warriors often colored their fighting equipment red to conceal the blood of their own wounds. This would prevent their enemies from seeing their injuries and potentially exploiting them. By hiding their wounds, the warriors could maintain an element of surprise and continue to fight effectively.