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This is a ballet terminology and history quiz that can be given to students in a dance I or II class
Questions and Answers
1.
Weight in Ballet should be.....
A.
Over the left foot
B.
Over the right foot
C.
Centered between two feet
D.
Resting as low as possible
E.
Brought as high as possible
Correct Answer
C. Centered between two feet
Explanation In ballet, the weight should be centered between two feet. This means that the dancer should distribute their weight evenly between both feet, ensuring stability and balance. By keeping the weight centered, the dancer can execute movements with control and precision, allowing for fluidity and grace in their performance. It also helps in maintaining proper alignment and posture, which is crucial in ballet technique.
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2.
Ballet evolved from
A.
Court Dances
B.
Native American Tribal Dances
C.
Traditional Irish Dances
D.
Jazz Dance
E.
Latin American Dance
Correct Answer
A. Court Dances
Explanation Ballet evolved from Court Dances. Court Dances were elaborate and formal dances that were performed in the royal courts of Europe during the Renaissance and Baroque periods. These dances were highly structured and required precise footwork and graceful movements, which laid the foundation for the development of ballet. Over time, ballet incorporated elements from other dance forms, but its origins can be traced back to the Court Dances of Europe.
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3.
The First Ballet was called
A.
Swan Lake
B.
Giselle
C.
La Ballet De Magnificat
D.
Le Ballet Comique de la Reine
E.
La Ballet de la Madam
Correct Answer
D. Le Ballet Comique de la Reine
Explanation Le Ballet Comique de la Reine is considered the first ballet because it was the first ballet to be performed in its entirety. It was staged in 1581 in France and was a lavish production that included music, dance, and elaborate costumes. The ballet was commissioned to celebrate the marriage of Queen Louise of Lorraine to King Henry III. It featured professional dancers and members of the French court, and its success paved the way for the development of ballet as a distinct art form.
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4.
Who was the first ballet choreographer?
A.
Pierre Stravinsky
B.
Henry IIV
C.
Catherine De Medici
D.
Marie Taglioni
E.
Pierre Beauchamp
Correct Answer
E. Pierre Beauchamp
Explanation Pierre Beauchamp is considered the first ballet choreographer because he was a French dancer and choreographer who developed the five positions of the feet in ballet, which became the foundation of classical ballet technique. He also codified the rules of ballet technique and created the notation system for recording ballet steps. His contributions to ballet technique and choreography laid the groundwork for the development of ballet as an art form.
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5.
The first ballet was performed in what city?
A.
Chicago
B.
Italy
C.
Paris
D.
Spain
E.
England
Correct Answer
C. Paris
Explanation The first ballet was performed in Paris. Paris has a rich history in ballet and is often considered the birthplace of modern ballet. The first ballet performance, known as "Le Ballet Comique de la Reine," took place in Paris in 1581. This groundbreaking performance set the stage for the development of ballet as an art form and established Paris as a center for ballet innovation and excellence.
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6.
___________is the position when the dancers will stand with both heels of the feet together
Correct Answer first position
Explanation First position is the correct answer because it is the ballet term used to describe the position where dancers stand with both heels of the feet together. In this position, the toes are turned out to the sides, creating a straight line from the heels to the toes. It is the fundamental position in ballet and is used as a starting point for many movements and exercises.
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7.
To stretch
Correct Answer tendu
8.
To disengage
Correct Answer Degage
9.
To bend
Correct Answer plie
10.
Women traditionally where___________in ballet.
Correct Answer tutus
Explanation In ballet, women traditionally wear tutus. Tutus are a classical costume piece that is commonly associated with ballet performances. They are short, stiff skirts made of layers of tulle or netting, which give them a voluminous and elegant appearance. Tutus are an iconic symbol of ballet and are typically worn by female dancers to showcase their grace and beauty while performing.
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11.
To the front
Correct Answer Devant
Explanation The word "devant" is a French word that translates to "to the front" in English. This word is commonly used to indicate a position or direction that is in front of something or someone. In this context, "devant" is the correct translation for "to the front".
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12.
To the back
Correct Answer Derrière
Explanation The correct answer is "Derrière." "Derrière" is a French word that translates to "to the back" in English. It is commonly used to refer to the backside or behind of a person or object. In this context, "derrière" is the most appropriate translation for "to the back."
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13.
Ballet class usually begins with a warm up at the__________________.
Correct Answer Barre
Explanation Ballet class usually begins with a warm up at the barre. The barre is a horizontal handrail that is used for support during ballet exercises. It helps dancers to improve their balance, alignment, and technique. The warm-up at the barre typically consists of a series of exercises that focus on stretching and strengthening the muscles, as well as preparing the body for the more demanding movements that will be performed later in the class. Starting the class at the barre allows dancers to gradually warm up and engage their muscles before moving on to more complex movements in the center of the room.
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14.
A_____________________is a whirling turn on the ball or toe of one's foot.
Correct Answer Pirouette
Explanation A pirouette is a ballet term that refers to a whirling turn on the ball or toe of one's foot. It is a graceful and precise movement commonly performed by ballet dancers, where they spin rapidly while maintaining balance and control. The word "pirouette" is derived from the French word "pirouetter," which means "to whirl about." This term is often used in ballet choreography to showcase the dancer's technique, strength, and poise.
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15.
Change feet
Correct Answer changement
Explanation The word "changement" is the correct answer because it is the French translation of the phrase "change feet". The question is asking for the translation of the given phrase, and "changement" is the appropriate translation.
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16.
What was Louis XIV contribution to ballet?
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