1.
Each team starts the game with how many players on the court?
Correct Answer
C. 5
Explanation
Each team starts the game with 5 players on the court. This is a common rule in many team sports such as basketball, volleyball, and netball. Having 5 players allows for a balanced and competitive game, providing each team with enough players to cover different positions and execute various strategies.
2.
Possession of the ball at the start of the game is decided by:
Correct Answer
A. Jump ball
Explanation
The possession of the ball at the start of the game is decided by a jump ball. This means that two players from opposing teams jump and try to tap the ball to their teammates. The team whose player gains control of the ball after the jump ball is awarded the possession and gets to start the game with the ball.
3.
Moving the ball quickly down the court to score is called?
Correct Answer
C. Fast break
Explanation
A fast break in basketball refers to the tactic of quickly advancing the ball down the court towards the opponent's basket in order to score before the defense has a chance to set up. It involves rapid ball movement and quick transitions from defense to offense, often resulting in a high-speed play. This term accurately describes the action of moving the ball quickly down the court to score, making it the correct answer.
4.
An offensive player with or without the ball may remain in the lane for less than ___how many seconds?
Correct Answer
3 seconds
Explanation
An offensive player, whether they have the ball or not, is allowed to remain in the lane for a maximum of 3 seconds. This rule is in place to prevent players from camping in the lane and clogging up the area near the basket. By limiting the amount of time a player can spend in the lane, it ensures that the game remains fast-paced and allows for fair play and equal opportunities for both teams.
5.
In NBA, when a held ball occurs during the game:
Correct Answer
B. Alternating possession will occure
Explanation
When a held ball occurs during the game, alternating possession will occur. This means that the team that did not have possession of the ball will gain possession. Alternating possession is used as a fair way to determine which team gets the ball after a held ball situation, ensuring that both teams have equal opportunities to gain possession throughout the game.
6.
An unguarded shot occuring after a shooting foul is called?
Correct Answer
free throw
Explanation
After a shooting foul, an unguarded shot is called a free throw. This is because the player who was fouled is awarded an opportunity to score without any defensive pressure. The player takes the shot from the free-throw line, with no opponents allowed in the key until the ball leaves the shooter's hand. The free throw is a crucial opportunity for the fouled player to earn points for their team without any interference from the opposing team.
7.
Taking steps without dribbling the basketball is called traveling.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Traveling in basketball refers to the violation when a player takes more than the allowed number of steps without dribbling the ball. This rule is in place to ensure fair play and prevent players from gaining an unfair advantage by moving without dribbling. Therefore, the statement is true as taking steps without dribbling the basketball is indeed called traveling in basketball.
8.
Illegal personal contact between opposing players is called interference?
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Illegal personal contact between opposing players is not called interference. Interference refers to a violation in sports where a player obstructs the opponent's ability to make a play. Personal contact between opposing players is more commonly referred to as a foul or a penalty, depending on the sport. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
9.
In the NBA, each player is allowed ____ personal fouls.
Correct Answer
6
Explanation
Each player is allowed 6 personal fouls. This means that during a game, a player can commit up to 6 fouls before being disqualified from the game. Personal fouls include actions such as pushing, tripping, or excessive physical contact that are deemed illegal by the rules of the sport. Once a player reaches their 6th personal foul, they are usually ejected from the game and cannot participate any further.
10.
Dribbling the ball, picking it up, and dribbling again is called?
Correct Answer
double dribble
Explanation
Double dribble is when a player dribbles the ball, then picks it up and dribbles again without passing or shooting. This is considered a violation in basketball as it breaks the rule of not dribbling with both hands consecutively.
11.
If the score is tied after regulation time the game goes into?
Correct Answer
overtime
Explanation
If the score is tied after regulation time, the game goes into overtime. This is an additional period of play that is added to determine a winner when the regular playing time ends in a tie. Overtime allows both teams to have another chance to score and break the tie. The length of overtime can vary depending on the sport, but it usually consists of additional minutes of play or a sudden death format where the first team to score wins.
12.
A free throw is worth two points?
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
A free throw is worth one point, not two. In basketball, a free throw is awarded when a player is fouled by an opponent and is given the opportunity to score without any defensive interference. If the player successfully shoots the ball into the basket from the free throw line, they are awarded one point. Therefore, the statement that a free throw is worth two points is incorrect.
13.
The type of defense in which each player is responsible for covering an area on the floor is called a zone defense?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
A zone defense is a type of defense in which each player is assigned to cover a specific area on the floor rather than guarding a specific player. In this type of defense, players are responsible for protecting their assigned zone and are expected to react quickly to any offensive player who enters their zone. This strategy is often used to clog passing lanes, disrupt offensive plays, and force opponents into taking more difficult shots. Therefore, the given statement that a zone defense is the type of defense in which each player is responsible for covering an area on the floor is true.
14.
If the ball is knocked out of bounds, the referee will give the opposing team throws the ball in bounds at the spot where it went out?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
If the ball is knocked out of bounds, it is true that the referee will give the opposing team the opportunity to throw the ball in bounds at the spot where it went out. This is a common rule in many sports, such as basketball and soccer, where the team that did not touch the ball last is awarded possession by throwing the ball back into play from the sideline or endline.
15.
A basket scored from the field is called a?
Correct Answer
C. Field goal
Explanation
A basket scored from the field is called a field goal because it refers to a successful shot made by a player during gameplay, excluding free throws. It is an important term in basketball to distinguish between shots made from the field and shots made from the free-throw line. A field goal can earn a team two or three points, depending on whether it was made inside or outside the three-point line.
16.
Gaining possessiong of the ball after an unsuccessfull shooting attempt is called a rebound?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
When a player gains possession of the ball after an unsuccessful shooting attempt by their own team or the opposing team, it is called a rebound. This can happen when the ball bounces off the rim or backboard, or when it is missed by the opposing team and a player from the other team grabs it. Therefore, the statement is true.
17.
A field goal always scores two points?
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
A field goal does not always score two points. In basketball, a field goal can either be a two-point shot or a three-point shot, depending on where the shot is taken from. If the shot is taken from inside the three-point line, it scores two points, but if it is taken from beyond the three-point line, it scores three points. Therefore, the statement "A field goal always scores two points" is false.
18.
A free throw is a contested shot at the basket?
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
A free throw is actually an uncontested shot at the basket. It is awarded to a player after they have been fouled by an opponent. The player taking the free throw is allowed to shoot without any defensive interference, making it an uncontested shot. Therefore, the statement that a free throw is a contested shot at the basket is false.
19.
A team is allowed 15 seconds to get the ball from back court to front court?
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. In basketball, a team is actually allowed 8 seconds to advance the ball from the backcourt to the frontcourt. If a team fails to do so within the given time, it results in a turnover and the opposing team gains possession of the ball. Therefore, the team does not have 15 seconds to get the ball from backcourt to frontcourt.
20.
On the 7th team foul, the opposing team gets put into a 1-1 bonus.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
True. When a team commits its seventh team foul in a half, the opposing team enters a "1-1 bonus" situation. This means that the fouled team is awarded one free throw attempt, and if the first free throw is successfully made, they are awarded a second free throw attempt.