1.
A type of contrast in which there are major differences in tone is called _______ contrast.
Correct Answer
A. High
Explanation
High contrast refers to a type of contrast where there are significant differences in tone between the lightest and darkest areas of an image. This means that the highlights and shadows are very distinct and there is a strong separation between them. High contrast can create a bold and dramatic effect, emphasizing the differences in tone and making the image visually striking.
2.
A type of contrast in which there are few differences in tone, and is predominantly one color is called ____________ contrast.
Correct Answer
B. Low
Explanation
Low contrast refers to a type of contrast where there are few differences in tone, resulting in a predominantly one-color appearance. In this case, the differences in tone are minimal, creating a subtle and muted effect. This type of contrast is often used to create a calm and harmonious visual experience, as it reduces the intensity and impact of contrasting elements.
3.
Black and white photography is the absence of ____________ color.
Correct Answer
E. Vivid
Explanation
Black and white photography is the absence of vivid color. In black and white photography, only shades of gray are used, and there is no presence of vibrant or vivid colors. This style of photography focuses on capturing the essence of the subject without the distraction of color, allowing for a more timeless and classic feel.
4.
The difference in light and dark elements in a photo is called _______________.
Correct Answer
C. Contrast
Explanation
Contrast refers to the difference in light and dark elements in a photo. It is a measure of how much the bright areas stand out against the dark areas. A high contrast image will have strong differences between light and dark, while a low contrast image will have less distinction. This can greatly affect the overall mood and visual impact of a photograph.
5.
Which type of contrast adds strength and boldness?
Correct Answer
A. High
Explanation
High contrast adds strength and boldness because it involves a significant difference between the lightest and darkest areas of an image. This creates a strong visual impact and enhances the overall clarity and definition of the subject. High contrast images tend to have deep shadows, bright highlights, and a wide range of tones, which can make them visually striking and attention-grabbing.
6.
Which type of contrast conveys softness and gentleness?
Correct Answer
B. Low
Explanation
Low contrast conveys softness and gentleness because it involves a smaller difference between the lightest and darkest areas of an image. This creates a more subtle and muted appearance, with less harsh transitions between tones. The lack of strong contrast enhances a sense of tranquility and delicacy, evoking a gentle and soothing atmosphere.
7.
Please discuss the importance of the cuttlefish to photography. You should include why and how it is important. This is a short response (a paragraph will be okay).
8.
Please discuss why people used sepia ink. This is a short answer response.
9.
True or False: The photographers who used sepia ink knew it would act as a preservative.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Sepia ink, derived from the ink sac of cuttlefish, was commonly used by photographers in the past. This ink had the property of acting as a preservative, helping to prolong the life of the photographs. The sepia ink would prevent the photographs from fading or deteriorating over time, making it an effective preservation method. Therefore, the statement that photographers who used sepia ink knew it would act as a preservative is true.
10.
True or False: Both sepia and black and white are considered classic.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Both sepia and black and white are considered classic because they are both timeless and have been used in photography for many years. Sepia tones give a vintage and nostalgic feel to photographs, often associated with old-fashioned or historical images. Black and white photography, on the other hand, is known for its simplicity and ability to emphasize shapes, textures, and contrast. Both styles have been widely used by photographers throughout history, making them classic choices in the world of photography.
11.
True or False: Both sepia and black and white are considered antique.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Both sepia and black and white are not considered antique. While sepia and black and white photography may evoke a sense of nostalgia and vintage aesthetic, the use of these styles does not automatically classify them as antique. Antique refers to items that are over 100 years old and have historical significance, whereas sepia and black and white photography can still be produced today.
12.
About which time period did sepia first become widely used?
Correct Answer
D. 1880
Explanation
Sepia first became widely used around the time period of 1880.
13.
Please list three advantages of black and white photography:
14.
True or False: Black and white photography adds more warmth to a photo than sepia.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Black and white photography does not add more warmth to a photo than sepia. In fact, sepia tones tend to create a warmer and more nostalgic feel, as they mimic the appearance of old, aged photographs. Black and white photography, on the other hand, can evoke a sense of timelessness and simplicity, but it does not inherently add warmth to a photo.
15.
Is this image high or low contrast?
Correct Answer
B. Low
Explanation
The image is described as having low contrast. This means that there is a small difference between the lightest and darkest parts of the image. The overall range of tones in the image is narrow, resulting in a less vibrant and dynamic appearance.
16.
Is this image high or low contrast?
Correct Answer
B. Low
Explanation
The image is characterized by low contrast. This means that there is a small difference between the darkest and lightest areas of the image. The overall range of tones is narrow, resulting in a flatter and less dynamic appearance.
17.
Is this image high or low contrast?
Correct Answer
A. High
Explanation
The image is high contrast because it contains a large difference between the lightest and darkest areas. This is evident from the presence of strong highlights and deep shadows, which create a visually striking and dramatic effect.