1.
Which action demonstrates ethical standards and professionalism
Correct Answer
A. Your client wants a reflexology session; your are not formally trained and refer your client to a reflexologist
Explanation
Referring the client to a reflexologist when you are not formally trained in reflexology demonstrates ethical standards and professionalism. By recognizing your limitations and referring the client to a professional who is qualified to provide the service they desire, you prioritize the client's well-being and ensure that they receive the appropriate treatment. This action shows integrity, responsibility, and a commitment to providing the best possible care for the client.
2.
Your client tells you he feels very faint. you should
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
In this situation, the client feeling very faint indicates a potential loss of consciousness. Elevating his legs can help improve blood flow to the brain, loosening clothing around his neck can ensure proper breathing, and assisting him to a seat can prevent injuries from falling. Therefore, all of the above actions are appropriate to ensure the client's safety and well-being.
3.
Circle the correct statement regarding business practices:
Correct Answer
B. A written contract is necessary if you are an independent contractor
4.
A runner comes to the massage tent and complains of a sharp pain around her ankle, she twisted it while running. She is limping and appears to have a deformity of the joint and hypermobility. The ankle is quite swollen. circle the incorrect statement:
Correct Answer
C. It appears the runner has sustained a strain
Explanation
The correct answer is "it appears the runner has sustained a strain." This statement is incorrect because based on the given information, the runner has a deformity of the joint and hypermobility, which suggests a more serious injury such as a sprain rather than a strain.
5.
The immediate first aid actions required in treating an injured person are:
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The correct answer is "all of the above" because all of the mentioned actions are important in providing immediate first aid to an injured person. Talking to the individual helps assess their responsiveness and level of consciousness. Positioning the individual on their back, unless they are vomiting, ensures proper airway management. Calling 911 or other EMS with detailed information about the location, nature of the injury, and victim's condition helps ensure prompt medical assistance. Therefore, all of these actions are necessary for effective first aid.
6.
If you are a sole proprietor, you are:
Correct Answer
A. Required to maintain complete records regarding income and expenses
Explanation
As a sole proprietor, you are responsible for maintaining complete records regarding your income and expenses. This is important for accurately reporting your financial information and ensuring compliance with tax regulations. Keeping thorough records helps you track your business's financial health, prepare tax returns, and provide necessary documentation in case of an audit. It is an essential practice for managing your business effectively and fulfilling your legal obligations.
7.
You are presented with an athlete who just completed a marathon. His skin is cold and clammy, his temperature appears close to normal and he is perspiring very heavily; he may be suffering from:
Correct Answer
B. Heat exhaustion
Explanation
The athlete's cold and clammy skin, normal temperature, and excessive sweating indicate that he is experiencing heat exhaustion. Heat exhaustion occurs when the body overheats and is unable to cool itself properly. This can lead to symptoms such as profuse sweating, cold and clammy skin, dizziness, fatigue, and nausea. It is important to address heat exhaustion promptly by moving the person to a cooler environment, providing hydration, and applying cool compresses to reduce body temperature.
8.
When administering first aid, your goal is to obtain all the necessary information related to the injury; you should conduct a primary survey of the situation which includes:
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
When administering first aid, it is important to gather all the necessary information related to the injury. This includes conducting a primary survey of the situation, which involves checking the ABC's (airway, breathing, circulation, and hemorrhaging) to ensure the victim's vital functions are intact. Additionally, using universal precautions when administering any first aid is crucial to prevent the spread of infections. Lastly, assessing the victim's immediate condition and any unforeseen problems helps in determining the appropriate course of action. Therefore, all of the above steps are essential in obtaining the necessary information and providing effective first aid.
9.
You are a partner in a massage business; the partnership must
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The correct answer is "all of the above". As a partner in a massage business, it is necessary to file form 1065 annually, which is the partnership tax return. Additionally, a schedule K1 must be issued to each partner, which reports their share of the partnership's income, deductions, and credits. It is also important to maintain all income and expense records for the business. Finally, all business expenses should be claimed on form 1065 to accurately report the partnership's financial activity.
10.
Circle the correct statement:
Correct Answer
C. LMT's are required to abide by all state and local regulations, which include the requirement for establishments to carry property damage and bodily injury liability insurance coverage
Explanation
LMT's (Licensed Massage Therapists) are required to follow all state and local regulations, which include the mandate for establishments to have property damage and bodily injury liability insurance coverage. This means that LMT's must ensure that the places they work at have insurance to cover any potential damage to property or injuries that may occur during their practice.
11.
Your client arrives for his appointment and tells you he does not feel well. his lips are bluish; his skin is pale, cool and clammy; pulse is rapid, he is breathing rapidly and feels nauseous. Circle the correct answer:
Correct Answer
A. Help him lie down on his side and try to keep him warm while you call EMS
Explanation
The client's symptoms, such as bluish lips, pale and cool skin, rapid pulse, rapid breathing, and feeling nauseous, indicate a potential medical emergency. These signs suggest that the client may be experiencing a cardiovascular or respiratory issue. By helping the client lie down on their side, it can help maintain an open airway and prevent choking if they were to vomit. Keeping the client warm can help prevent further complications. Calling EMS is necessary to ensure that the client receives immediate medical attention.
12.
The client-therapist relationship is based on honest/open communication. this relationship includes:
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The client-therapist relationship is built on the foundation of honest and open communication. This includes maintaining client confidentiality, which ensures that the client feels safe and secure in sharing personal information. Educating the client about the benefits of massage helps them understand the purpose and value of the therapy. Respecting their pain tolerance, boundaries, and wishes is essential to create a comfortable and trusting environment. Therefore, all of the above options are necessary for a successful client-therapist relationship.
13.
A runner comes to the massage tent seeking a massage because they are experiencing severe leg cramps. What is the appropriate action?
Correct Answer
D. Assist if necessary, but refer to medical tent
Explanation
The appropriate action in this scenario is to assist the runner if necessary, but refer them to the medical tent. Severe leg cramps could be indicative of a more serious underlying issue, and it is important to prioritize the runner's health and safety. The medical professionals at the tent will be better equipped to assess and address the situation, ensuring that the runner receives the appropriate care and treatment.
14.
Your client has come in for neuromuscular work on an area of chronic pain, resulting from an auto accident. During your initial palpation the client keeps wincing. Circle the appropriate response:
Correct Answer
C. Immediately lighten your pressure and work within their pain tolerance
Explanation
It is important to immediately lighten the pressure and work within the client's pain tolerance because causing excessive pain can be counterproductive and may lead to further discomfort or injury. By adjusting the pressure to a level that the client can tolerate, the therapist can still provide effective treatment while ensuring the client's comfort and safety. Apologizing for hurting them and avoiding sensitive areas may not address the issue effectively, and insisting on "no pain - no gain" can be harmful and may not be appropriate for every client or condition.
15.
Your clients chief complaint has been low back pain. This is their fifth visit and although they feel better for a day or two they are not making substantial progress. Select the best response:
Correct Answer
D. Refer to them to a MD (orthopedist) for an evaluation
Explanation
The best response is to refer them to a MD (orthopedist) for an evaluation. This is because the client has been experiencing low back pain for a while and has not made substantial progress despite multiple visits. Referring them to a specialist will ensure that they receive a thorough evaluation and appropriate treatment for their condition.
16.
Universal precautions are used when administering first aid because (circle the correct statement)
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
Universal precautions are used when administering first aid because one has to assume that anyone receiving first aid potentially has an infectious disease. HIV is transmitted by exposure to blood and other body fluids, and hepatitis and other pathogens are also transmitted by exposure to blood and other body fluids. Therefore, it is important to take precautions to protect both the first aider and the person receiving first aid from potential infection.
17.
Confidentiality of your clients records is required for many reasons. The primary reason is:
Correct Answer
C. Professional ethics
Explanation
The primary reason for the required confidentiality of clients' records is professional ethics. As a professional, it is your ethical responsibility to maintain the privacy and confidentiality of your clients' information. This ensures that clients can trust you with their personal information, creating a safe and secure environment for them to seek help. Confidentiality also helps in building a strong therapeutic relationship, as clients feel comfortable sharing sensitive information, knowing that it will be kept confidential.
18.
If you find yourself in a situation where an individual requires first aid (circle the correct answer)
Correct Answer
C. Your must provide the level of care expected of a responsible person with the same training
Explanation
The correct answer is "your must provide the level of care expected of a responsible person with the same training." This means that if you find yourself in a situation where someone requires first aid, you are obligated to provide the same level of care that a responsible person with the same training would provide. This ensures that you are acting in the best interest of the injured person and providing them with the necessary care.