1.
If it rains, the boys _____ hockey.
Correct Answer
A. Won't play
Explanation
The correct answer is "won't play" because the use of "won't" indicates a future negative condition. In this case, the condition is if it rains, meaning that the boys will not play hockey.
2.
If we had arrived at 10, we would attend Tyler's presentation.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
If we had arrived at 10, it does not necessarily mean that we would attend Tyler's presentation. The statement only states a hypothetical situation, but it does not provide any information about our intention or decision to attend the presentation. Therefore, the answer is false.
3.
If he _______ his own vegetables, he wouldn't have bought them.
Correct Answer
B. Had grown
Explanation
The correct answer is "had grown". This is because the sentence is in the past tense and the use of "had grown" indicates a hypothetical past action that did not actually happen. It suggests that if he had grown his own vegetables in the past, he would not have needed to buy them.
4.
Would you go out more often if you didn't have to do so much in the house?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The correct answer is True. This implies that the person would go out more often if they didn't have to do so much work in the house. The question suggests that the person feels burdened by their household responsibilities and believes that these responsibilities are preventing them from going out more often. Therefore, if they had less to do in the house, they would have more free time and would be more likely to go out.
5.
He wouldn't have been sleepy that day if he _______ late the previous night.
Correct Answer
D. Hadn't stayed up
Explanation
The correct answer is "hadn't stayed up". This is because the sentence is in the past perfect tense, indicating an action that happened before another past action. In this case, the action of staying up late (not staying up) happened before the action of being sleepy. Therefore, the correct form is "hadn't stayed up".
6.
If you waited for a minute, I'll come with you.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement suggests that the person will come with you if you wait for a minute. However, the correct answer is false because the statement does not provide any guarantee or assurance that the person will actually come with you. It only states a conditional situation, but does not confirm the action.
7.
We _____ John if we'd known about his problems.
Correct Answer
C. Would have helped
Explanation
The correct answer is "would have helped" because it indicates a past unreal condition. It suggests that if the speaker had known about John's problems in the past, they would have offered assistance. The phrase "would have" is used to express a hypothetical or unreal situation in the past.
8.
If I went anywhere, it _______ New Zealand.
Correct Answer
B. Would be
Explanation
The correct answer is "would be" because the sentence is in the conditional form, indicating a hypothetical situation. "Would be" is the correct form of the verb to use in this context to express a possibility or likelihood of going to New Zealand in the future.
9.
They will hear the woodpecker if they listen carefully.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement states that "they will hear the woodpecker if they listen carefully." This implies that if someone pays close attention and focuses on listening, they will be able to hear the woodpecker. Therefore, the answer "True" is correct as it aligns with the statement provided.
10.
I ________ asleep if I had gone to the sofa.
Correct Answer
D. Would have fallen
Explanation
The correct answer is "would have fallen". This is because the sentence is in the past unreal conditional form, indicating a hypothetical situation that did not actually happen. The phrase "if I had gone to the sofa" suggests that the speaker did not go to the sofa, and therefore did not fall asleep. The correct form to express this hypothetical outcome is "would have fallen".
11.
The young boy would hurt himself if you give him this stick.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement implies that if the young boy is given the stick, he would hurt himself. However, the correct answer is "False," indicating that giving the boy the stick would not result in him hurting himself.
12.
I _____ there if I were you.
Correct Answer
A. Would go there
Explanation
The phrase "I would go there if I were you" is a conditional statement expressing a hypothetical situation. The use of "would" in this context indicates a hypothetical or unreal condition. It suggests that the speaker is advising someone to go to a certain place, but it is not a definite plan or decision. The use of "were" instead of "was" in the second part of the sentence is the correct subjunctive form used to express a hypothetical situation.
13.
The dog would have found the cat if it will hide in the tree.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is grammatically incorrect. The correct form should be "The dog would have found the cat if it had hidden in the tree." The use of "will" in the conditional clause is incorrect as it should be "had" to indicate past tense. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
14.
The students would have solved the problem if they ____ their textbooks.
Correct Answer
D. Had used
Explanation
The correct answer is "had used". This is because the sentence is in the past unreal conditional form, indicating that the students did not actually solve the problem. The phrase "had used" is the correct past perfect form of the verb "use" in this context.