1.
What is Cancer?
Correct Answer
A. A Disease
Explanation
Cancer is a disease characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells in the body. It is caused by mutations in the genes that regulate cell division and growth. These mutations can be inherited or acquired throughout a person's lifetime due to various factors such as exposure to carcinogens, unhealthy lifestyle choices, or genetic predisposition. Cancer can affect any part of the body and can lead to serious complications if left untreated. Treatment options for cancer include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy.
2.
Do barbacued foods cause cancer?
Correct Answer
B. No
Explanation
The explanation for the answer "No" is that there is currently no conclusive evidence to suggest that barbecued foods directly cause cancer. While high-heat cooking methods like grilling can produce certain chemicals that may have carcinogenic properties, the overall risk is still uncertain. Additionally, the potential harm can be minimized by adopting healthier grilling practices, such as using lean meats, marinating them beforehand, and avoiding excessive charring or burning of the food. Therefore, it is incorrect to claim that barbecued foods definitively cause cancer.
3.
The picture below repersents what screening procedure?
Correct Answer
B. Mammogram
Explanation
The picture represents a mammogram, which is a screening procedure used to detect breast cancer. Mammograms use low-dose X-rays to create images of the breast tissue. The procedure is commonly recommended for women over the age of 40, or for those with a family history of breast cancer. Mammograms can help detect breast cancer at an early stage when it is easier to treat.
4.
What is the latest age when a woman should start getting an annual cervical cancer screening test?
Correct Answer
C. 21 years of age
Explanation
The latest age when a woman should start getting an annual cervical cancer screening test is 21 years of age. This is because cervical cancer typically develops slowly, and it is rare for it to occur in women under the age of 21. Additionally, starting screening at a younger age can lead to unnecessary interventions and potential harm. It is recommended that women between the ages of 21 and 29 should have a Pap test every three years, while women between the ages of 30 and 65 can have a Pap test every three years or a combination of a Pap test and an HPV test every five years.
5.
Three ways to treat cancer are surgery, chemotherapy and _____________
Correct Answer
radiation
laser
plastic surgery
MRI
Explanation
The given question asks for the third treatment option for cancer, after surgery and chemotherapy. The correct answer is "radiation," which is a common treatment method for cancer that uses high-energy particles or waves to destroy cancer cells. The other options listed (laser, plastic surgery, and MRI) are not typically used as primary treatment methods for cancer, although they may be used in certain cases for specific purposes such as tumor removal or imaging.
6.
Most cancers are hereditary.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "Most cancers are hereditary" is incorrect. While some cancers can be caused by inherited gene mutations, the majority of cancers are caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Therefore, it is not accurate to say that most cancers are hereditary.
7.
Today, more than half of all people diagnosed with cancer are cured.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
More than half of all people diagnosed with cancer are cured because of advancements in medical treatments, early detection, and improved understanding of the disease. These factors have led to better survival rates and increased chances of successful treatment. Additionally, there have been significant developments in personalized medicine and targeted therapies, which have further improved the outcomes for cancer patients. While there are still challenges and variations in survival rates depending on the type and stage of cancer, the overall trend shows that more people are being successfully treated and cured.
8.
Cancer is non-___________
Correct Answer
edible
wearable
cantagious
breathable
9.
Does a lump in your breast always mean you have breast cancer?
Correct Answer
B. No
Explanation
A lump in the breast does not always indicate breast cancer. While it is important to have any breast lump evaluated by a healthcare professional, many breast lumps are benign and not cancerous. Other conditions such as cysts, fibroadenomas, or hormonal changes can cause lumps in the breast. However, it is crucial to get any new or unusual breast lump checked to rule out the possibility of breast cancer. Regular breast self-exams and mammograms are recommended for early detection and prompt treatment if necessary.
10.
Do you think a cure for cancer is possible? (oppinion based)
Correct Answer(s)
A. Yes
B. No
C. 0-10 years
D. 11-20 years
E. 21- infinit years
Explanation
The given answer options provide a range of possibilities regarding the development of a cure for cancer. "Yes" indicates that the person believes a cure for cancer is possible. "No" suggests that the person does not believe a cure is possible. The options "0-10 years," "11-20 years," and "21-infinite years" imply varying timeframes within which a cure might be discovered.