Cduh MIS/Edp Technical Staff
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ENTRANCE EXAM FOR CEBUDOCGROUP MIS/EDP TECHNICAL STAFF
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Describes computer or network system components, such as fans, hard disk drives, servers, operating systems, switches, and telecommunication links that are installed to back up primary resources in case they fail.
Explanation
The term "redundant" describes computer or network system components that are installed to back up primary resources in case they fail. These components can include fans, hard disk drives, servers, operating systems, switches, and telecommunication links. The purpose of redundancy is to ensure that there is a backup or duplicate system in place to prevent any disruptions or failures in the primary resources.Rate this question:
- 2.
A computer program that translates one program instructions at a time into machine language is called a/an
- A.
Interpreter
- B.
CPU
- C.
Compiler
- D.
Simulator
Correct Answer
A. InterpreterExplanation
An interpreter is a computer program that translates one program instruction at a time into machine language. It reads the source code line by line and executes it immediately, without the need for a separate compilation process. This allows for faster development and debugging, as errors can be identified and corrected on the fly. In contrast, a compiler translates the entire program into machine language before execution, resulting in a standalone executable file. A CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the hardware component responsible for executing instructions, while a simulator is a program that mimics the behavior of a system or process.Rate this question:
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- 3.
A computer program that converts an entire program into machine language is called a/an
- A.
Interpreter
- B.
Simulator
- C.
Compiler
- D.
Commander
Correct Answer
C. CompilerExplanation
A computer program that converts an entire program into machine language is called a compiler. Unlike an interpreter, which converts and executes the program line by line, a compiler translates the entire program at once and generates an executable file. This allows for faster execution of the program as the translation process is done beforehand. A simulator is a program that imitates the behavior of a system, while a commander is not a term related to program translation.Rate this question:
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- 4.
What is meant by a dedicated computer?
- A.
Which is used by one person only
- B.
Which is assigned one and only one task
- C.
Which uses one kind of software
- D.
Which is meant for application software
Correct Answer
B. Which is assigned one and only one taskExplanation
A dedicated computer refers to a computer that is assigned one and only one task. This means that the computer is designed and used specifically for a particular purpose or function. It is not shared among multiple users or used for multiple tasks simultaneously. This type of computer setup ensures optimal performance and efficiency for the assigned task by eliminating any distractions or conflicts that may arise from multitasking or sharing resources with other tasks or users.Rate this question:
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- 5.
The standard connector that is used for UTP Ethernet connection is which of the following connectors?
- A.
DB-9
- B.
RJ-45
- C.
BNC
- D.
RJ-11
- E.
RG-45
Correct Answer
B. RJ-45Explanation
The correct answer is RJ-45. RJ-45 connectors are commonly used for UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) Ethernet connections. They have 8 pins and are similar in appearance to RJ-11 connectors, but larger. RJ-45 connectors are designed to securely connect Ethernet cables to devices such as computers, routers, and switches, allowing for high-speed data transmission over a network.Rate this question:
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- 6.
When a computer with an Award BIOS is booting, it outputs a single long beep. Of the causes listed, which is the most likely to have resulted in this response?
- A.
Processor
- B.
Video Adapter
- C.
CMOS Battery
- D.
Hard Drive
- E.
Memory
Correct Answer
E. MemoryExplanation
When a computer with an Award BIOS is booting and it outputs a single long beep, the most likely cause for this response is a memory issue. This could indicate that there is a problem with the memory module or that it is not properly seated in the motherboard. The beep code is a common way for the BIOS to indicate hardware errors during the boot process, and a single long beep specifically points to a memory problem.Rate this question:
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- 7.
If you have a system with 2 IDE controllers, how many hard drives can you have?
- A.
2
- B.
3
- C.
1
- D.
4
- E.
6
Correct Answer
D. 4Explanation
With 2 IDE controllers, you can connect up to 4 hard drives. Each IDE controller can support 2 devices, which can be either hard drives or other IDE devices like CD/DVD drives. Therefore, by utilizing both IDE controllers, you can have a maximum of 4 hard drives connected to your system.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Which type of computer component is supposed to be inserted into an agp slot?
- A.
Raid Card
- B.
NIC Card
- C.
Video Card
- D.
Sound Card
- E.
PCI Card
Correct Answer
C. Video CardExplanation
An AGP slot is specifically designed to accommodate a video card. This slot allows for faster communication between the video card and the computer's processor, resulting in improved graphics performance. Therefore, the correct answer is Video Card.Rate this question:
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- 9.
An application program that helps the user to change any number and immediately see the result of that change is
- A.
Desktop publishing program
- B.
Database
- C.
Spreadsheet
- D.
All of above
Correct Answer
C. SpreadsheetExplanation
A spreadsheet is an application program that allows users to change numbers and immediately see the result of that change. It is commonly used for organizing and analyzing data, performing calculations, and creating charts and graphs. With a spreadsheet, users can input numbers, formulas, and functions to manipulate data and instantly see the updated results. This makes it a useful tool for tasks such as budgeting, financial analysis, and data tracking. Therefore, a spreadsheet fits the given description and is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 10.
A 32 bit microprocessor has the word length equal to
- A.
2 byte
- B.
32 byte
- C.
4 byte
- D.
8 byte
Correct Answer
C. 4 byteExplanation
A 32-bit microprocessor has a word length equal to 4 bytes. This means that the microprocessor can process data in chunks of 4 bytes at a time. Each byte consists of 8 bits, so a 32-bit microprocessor can process 32 bits, or 4 bytes, of data simultaneously. This word length is important for determining the maximum amount of data that the microprocessor can handle and the size of the memory addresses it can access.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Programs designed to perform specific tasks is known as
- A.
System software
- B.
Application software
- C.
Utility programs
- D.
Operating system
Correct Answer
B. Application softwareExplanation
Application software refers to programs that are designed to perform specific tasks or functions for the user. These programs are created to meet the needs of individuals or organizations and are typically used to accomplish specific tasks, such as word processing, spreadsheet calculations, or graphic design. Unlike system software, which includes operating systems and utility programs, application software is focused on providing functionality and solving specific problems for the user. Therefore, the correct answer is application software.Rate this question:
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- 12.
To locate a data item for storage is
- A.
Field
- B.
Feed
- C.
Database
- D.
Fetch
Correct Answer
D. FetchExplanation
The term "fetch" refers to the process of retrieving or accessing a specific data item from a storage location. It involves locating the desired data and bringing it into the computer's memory for further processing or manipulation. The other options mentioned in the question, such as "field," "feed," and "database," are not directly related to the act of locating a data item for storage.Rate this question:
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- 13.
A storage area used to store data to a compensate for the difference in speed at which the different units can handle data is
- A.
Memory
- B.
Buffer
- C.
Accumulator
- D.
Address
Correct Answer
B. BufferExplanation
A buffer is a storage area used to temporarily store data in order to compensate for the difference in speed at which different units can handle data. It acts as a middle ground between two units, allowing them to work at their own pace without causing data loss or delays.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Involves the utilization of an active directory through which domain name users and their passwords are administered and controlled from a single location.
Correct Answer
Domain networkingExplanation
Domain networking involves the utilization of an active directory, which is a centralized system that manages domain name users and their passwords from a single location. This allows for easier administration and control of user access and security settings within a network. With domain networking, users can log in to any computer within the domain using their credentials, and administrators can easily manage user accounts, permissions, and group policies. Overall, domain networking provides a more efficient and secure way to manage and control user access within a network.Rate this question:
- 15.
On a computer that is running on WinXP, which is the local user which has the MOST authority?
- A.
Power User
- B.
Administrator
- C.
System Administrator
- D.
Network Administrator
- E.
Network Configuration Operator
Correct Answer
B. AdministratorExplanation
The local user with the MOST authority on a computer running on WinXP is the Administrator. The Administrator account has full control over the system and can perform tasks such as installing software, modifying system settings, and managing other user accounts. This account is typically used by system administrators to manage and maintain the computer.Rate this question:
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Oct 06, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Jan 14, 2010Quiz Created by
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