1.
One by-product of cellular respiration is carbon dioxide.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen to produce energy in the form of ATP. This process also releases carbon dioxide as a waste product. Carbon dioxide is produced during the Krebs cycle and the electron transport chain, which are part of cellular respiration. Therefore, it is correct to say that carbon dioxide is a by-product of cellular respiration.
2.
Cellular respiration requires what gas to enter the bloodstream?
Correct Answer
A. Oxogen
Explanation
Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water. Oxygen is required for this process to occur as it acts as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain, allowing for the production of ATP (energy) in the mitochondria. Therefore, oxygen needs to enter the bloodstream in order to be transported to cells and support cellular respiration.
3.
Why is cellular respiration important?
Correct Answer
B. It allows your body to carry oxygenated blood to the heart
Explanation
Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water. This energy is used by the body to perform various functions, including the pumping of oxygenated blood to the heart. Therefore, cellular respiration is important because it provides the energy needed for the heart to function properly and ensures that oxygen is transported to all the cells in the body.
4.
What are the chemical products of celluar respiration?
Correct Answer
C. Carbon dioxide, water, and ATP
Explanation
During cellular respiration, cells break down glucose to produce energy. The chemical products of this process are carbon dioxide, water, and ATP. Carbon dioxide is a waste product that is released into the bloodstream and eventually exhaled. Water is also produced as a byproduct of cellular respiration. ATP, or adenosine triphosphate, is the main energy currency of cells and is used for various cellular processes. Therefore, the correct answer is carbon dioxide, water, and ATP.
5.
What is ATP?
Correct Answer
B. An energy-packed molecule that powers living cells
Explanation
ATP stands for adenosine triphosphate and it is an energy-packed molecule that powers living cells. It is often referred to as the "energy currency" of the cell because it provides the energy necessary for various cellular processes. ATP is synthesized during cellular respiration and is used by cells to carry out functions such as muscle contraction, active transport, and synthesis of molecules. It is not a gastorus waste product of cellular respiration, nor is it another name for oxygen.
6.
In which organelle does cellular respiration take place?
Correct Answer
B. Mitochondria
Explanation
Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, in the form of ATP. This process occurs in the mitochondria, which are membrane-bound organelles found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. Mitochondria have their own DNA and are often referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell due to their role in generating energy. Therefore, the correct answer is mitochondria.
7.
What is it called when a person isn't getting enough oxygen?
Correct Answer
A. Hypoxia
Explanation
Hypoxia is the correct answer because it refers to a condition where the body or a specific tissue is not receiving enough oxygen. This can occur due to various reasons such as high altitudes, lung diseases, or respiratory problems. Hypoxia can lead to symptoms like shortness of breath, confusion, and even organ damage if left untreated. Zymurgy refers to the study of fermentation, while yttrium is a chemical element and not related to the lack of oxygen in the body.
8.
What do the respiratory system and cellular respiration have in common?
Correct Answer
A. Oxogen has a key role in both of them
Explanation
The correct answer is that oxygen has a key role in both the respiratory system and cellular respiration. This is because the respiratory system is responsible for bringing oxygen into the body and removing carbon dioxide, while cellular respiration is the process by which cells use oxygen to produce energy. Oxygen is essential for both processes to occur effectively.
9.
Cellular respiration occurs in
Correct Answer
C. Almost every plant and animal
Explanation
Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water. It is a fundamental metabolic process that occurs in almost every plant and animal. Through cellular respiration, organisms are able to generate the energy needed for various biological processes. This process is not limited to humans or plants only, but is a universal process that takes place in the cells of almost every living organism.