1.
A person who travels in order to find work is a/an
Correct Answer
B. Migrant worker
Explanation
A migrant worker is a person who travels to find work. They often move from one place to another, either within their own country or to a different country, in search of employment opportunities. Unlike an immigrant who permanently settles in a new country, a migrant worker typically moves temporarily and may return to their home country once the work is completed. This term accurately describes someone who travels in order to find work, making it the correct answer.
2.
Southern and Central Africa are similar to other regions of Africa because
Correct Answer
A. They are culturally diverse.
Explanation
The correct answer is "they are culturally diverse." Southern and Central Africa, like other regions of Africa, have a rich and varied cultural heritage. This diversity can be seen in the different languages spoken, traditional customs and practices, and artistic expressions. This cultural diversity is a result of the various ethnic groups and indigenous tribes that have inhabited the region for centuries, each with their own unique traditions and way of life.
3.
Southern Africa is unique because
Correct Answer
C. More people of European descent live here than any other African region.
Explanation
Southern Africa is unique because more people of European descent live here than any other African region. This suggests that the population in Southern Africa has a higher proportion of individuals with European ancestry compared to other regions in Africa. This demographic characteristic sets Southern Africa apart and distinguishes it from other African regions.
4.
What is the term for a fenced-in group of homes, like what is pictured above?
Correct Answer
C. A compound
Explanation
A compound is the term for a fenced-in group of homes, as pictured above. This term is commonly used to refer to a residential area that is enclosed by a barrier, such as a wall or a fence, and contains multiple houses or dwellings within it. Compounds are often found in areas where security and privacy are prioritized, such as military bases, gated communities, or diplomatic residences. They provide a sense of community and safety for the residents within the enclosed space.
5.
GDP of African Nations, 2008. Which statement correctly describes the pattern of economic development in Central Africa?
Correct Answer
A. In general, countries near the coast are richer, and inland countries are poorer.
Explanation
The correct answer states that in general, countries near the coast are richer, and inland countries are poorer. This suggests that there is a pattern of economic development in Central Africa where coastal countries tend to have higher levels of economic prosperity compared to inland countries. This could be due to factors such as access to trade routes, natural resources, and infrastructure development.
6.
Why did Europeans originally settle in South Africa?
Correct Answer
B. To farm
Explanation
Europeans originally settled in South Africa to farm. This was mainly due to the favorable climate and fertile soil in certain regions of South Africa, which made it suitable for agricultural activities. The Europeans saw the potential for farming and establishing agricultural settlements in the region, leading to their decision to settle there.
7.
Which is an example of unequal treatment for black Africans under British rule?
Correct Answer
D. Blacks could only settle on 8% of the land.
Explanation
During British rule, one example of unequal treatment for black Africans was that they were only allowed to settle on 8% of the land. This restriction limited their access to resources and opportunities, further marginalizing them within society. This policy reinforced racial segregation and discrimination, as black Africans were denied the same rights and opportunities as their white counterparts.
8.
Which of these was legal under the system of apartheid?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
During the system of apartheid, all of the mentioned options were legal. Blacks were forced to live in homelands, meaning they were segregated and confined to specific areas. They were denied the right to vote, which was restricted to white citizens only. Additionally, blacks were prohibited from entering areas designated for whites only, further reinforcing the segregation and discrimination imposed by the apartheid system.
9.
What was a major step towards abolishing (ending) apartheid?
Correct Answer
B. Other countries put economic pressure on South Africa by ending trade relationships.
Explanation
Other countries putting economic pressure on South Africa by ending trade relationships was a major step towards abolishing apartheid. This action effectively isolated South Africa and put pressure on the government to dismantle the discriminatory system. By cutting off trade relationships, other countries sent a strong message that they would not support a regime that practiced apartheid. This economic pressure played a significant role in bringing about change and ultimately contributed to the end of apartheid in South Africa.
10.
Which of these is true of the current economic situation in South Africa?
Correct Answer
C. Although apartheid has ended, whites are still in control of much of the nation's wealth.