Certification And Re-certification Quiz- Sjcmmsn

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| By Pcharapa
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Certification And Re-certification Quiz- Sjcmmsn - Quiz


This is a quiz that re-certifies volunteers who have attended at least one training. Complete the quiz and get at least an 70%. This gives you a certification for the 2013 stranding response year.
This is also a quiz that certifies new volunteers who were not able to attend the training classes. Complete the quiz and get at least an 70%. In addition to the quiz, your first 2-3 responses will be done with the Stranding Coordinator or an experienced volunteer. After the quiz and shadowed responses, you will be certified for the 2013 response year.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    What law, created by NOAA,  protects marine mammals, dead or alive, from harassment, hunting, and captures in the United States?

    • A.

      Endangered Species Act of 1973

    • B.

      Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972

    • C.

      Animal Welfare Act of 1966

    Correct Answer
    B. Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972
    Explanation
    The Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 is the correct answer because it is a law created by NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) that protects marine mammals from harassment, hunting, and captures in the United States. This act was established to ensure the conservation and management of marine mammal populations, as well as to prevent their depletion or extinction. It prohibits the harassment, hunting, capture, and importation of marine mammals, and also sets guidelines for the public display of these animals.

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  • 2. 

       Check all that apply. Why is Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) required for every response? 

    • A.

      Look fashionable

    • B.

      Protect you from the sun (if applicable)

    • C.

      Protect you from the spread of diseases

    • D.

      Protect you from injury while on a response

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Protect you from the sun (if applicable)
    C. Protect you from the spread of diseases
    D. Protect you from injury while on a response
    Explanation
    Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is required for every response to protect individuals from various hazards. It is important to wear PPE to protect oneself from the spread of diseases, as it acts as a barrier against pathogens. PPE also protects individuals from injury while on a response, as it includes items like gloves, helmets, and safety goggles. The statement "Protect you from the sun (if applicable)" suggests that PPE may include items like sunscreen or protective clothing to shield individuals from harmful UV rays if they are working outdoors.

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  • 3. 

      Check all that apply. What PPE is required for a response?

    • A.

      Proper Clothing

    • B.

      Boots (close toed shoes)

    • C.

      Stranding Response Sheet

    • D.

      Sun protection (sunglasses and/or hat)

    • E.

      Gloves

    • F.

      Tape Measure

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Proper Clothing
    B. Boots (close toed shoes)
    D. Sun protection (sunglasses and/or hat)
    E. Gloves
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Proper Clothing, Boots (close toed shoes), Sun protection (sunglasses and/or hat), and Gloves. These items are necessary for a response because proper clothing helps protect against hazards and provides visibility, boots protect the feet from injuries, sun protection is important for outdoor work to prevent sunburn and eye damage, and gloves are essential for hand protection.

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  • 4. 

    How do we record data for each individual stranding?

    • A.

      Pick up every animal for a necropsy

    • B.

      Jot down notes about the stranding in a notebook

    • C.

      Filling out a stranding response report to the best of our abilities

    Correct Answer
    C. Filling out a stranding response report to the best of our abilities
    Explanation
    The correct answer is filling out a stranding response report to the best of our abilities. This is the most comprehensive and organized method of recording data for each individual stranding. It allows for detailed information to be documented, including the species, location, condition, and any other relevant observations. This report serves as an important record for research, analysis, and future reference in understanding and managing marine mammal strandings.

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  • 5. 

    As a stranding volunteer, I respond to stranded animals when the _______ requests my assistance in a response. 

    • A.

      Stranding Coordinator(s)

    • B.

      Person walking on the beach

    • C.

      Public

    • D.

      Tom Cruise

    Correct Answer
    A. Stranding Coordinator(s)
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Stranding Coordinator(s)". This is because the stranding coordinator is the person or group responsible for coordinating and managing responses to stranded animals. They are the ones who would typically request the assistance of a stranding volunteer when a stranded animal is reported. The other options, such as a person walking on the beach or the public, may come across a stranded animal and report it, but they would not be the ones specifically requesting the assistance of a stranding volunteer. Tom Cruise is unrelated to the context and is not a relevant option.

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  • 6. 

    What if my neighbor tells me about a stranding and he knows I am a volunteer?

    • A.

      Go and respond and after the response is over, call the hotline/Stranding Coordinator

    • B.

      Call the Stranding Coordinator(s)/Hotline first to notify stranding network of the situation and they will send you or another volunteer out for a response

    • C.

      The two of you fill out a stranding response sheet

    Correct Answer
    B. Call the Stranding Coordinator(s)/Hotline first to notify stranding network of the situation and they will send you or another volunteer out for a response
    Explanation
    If my neighbor tells me about a stranding and he knows I am a volunteer, the best course of action would be to call the Stranding Coordinator(s)/Hotline first to notify the stranding network of the situation. By doing so, the stranding network can be informed immediately and they can send me or another volunteer out for a response. This ensures that the appropriate authorities are notified and the necessary actions can be taken in a timely manner.

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  • 7. 

    When is the proper time to report an interaction (bite, scrach, injury, or illness) with a marine mammal to Patrick or Joe? 

    • A.

      Never, you cannot get sick from marine mammals

    • B.

      Only after you get symptoms of being sick

    • C.

      Right after the interaction

    Correct Answer
    C. Right after the interaction
    Explanation
    Right away-call Patrick or The Whale Museum and have the particular event in mind . If symptoms of sickness occurs, go see your doctor. Tell them about your interaction with the stranded marine mammal. Tell the doctor to contact TWM or Joe at SeaDoc to talk about pathogens that could have been encountered during your interaction with the stranded animal for more precise testing.

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  • 8. 

    After the Stranding Coordinator calls you to respond, you are on your own. 

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    False, when you get a call to perform a response, a call to the coordinator when you arrive on scene and assess the situation is required. From this, the coordinator and volunteer can formulate an effective response based on the situation.

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  • 9. 

    Why is the Stranding Network via The Whale Museum allowed to respond to stranded marine mammals? 

    • A.

      We have had some type of response since 1980. Therefore, we have had the most experience responding to stranded animals in the area.

    • B.

      We have a permit.

    • C.

      TWM has a Letter of Authority from National Marine Fisheries Service to respond, collect, and perform necropsies on stranded marine mammals.

    • D.

      Because it is fun

    Correct Answer
    C. TWM has a Letter of Authority from National Marine Fisheries Service to respond, collect, and perform necropsies on stranded marine mammals.
    Explanation
    The Stranding Network via The Whale Museum is allowed to respond to stranded marine mammals because they have a Letter of Authority from the National Marine Fisheries Service. This letter grants them permission to respond to, collect, and perform necropsies on stranded marine mammals. This authorization ensures that they have the necessary expertise and legal authority to handle and study stranded animals.

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  • 10. 

    BONUS: Check all that apply. What is the volunteer's responsibility when interacting with the public while on a response? (If you get this questions right it'll be a +1 correct answer to your score, if you get it wrong, there is no negative impact on your score).  

    • A.

      Education about stranded marine mammals

    • B.

      Flirt with the cute beach goers

    • C.

      Keep people and dogs a safe distance away from stranded animals

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Education about stranded marine mammals
    C. Keep people and dogs a safe distance away from stranded animals
    Explanation
    This was not in the notes or powerpoint, but was discussed at the trainings. When interacting with the public educate them on stranded animals. This includes when an animal cannot be picked up for rehab. Educate the public on natural mortality of seal pups (50% don't make it), talk about 24-48 hour monitoring period and how it is normal for a seal pup's mom to be away from it due to the need to forage. Also, keep the public and dogs away 100 yds at LEAST if you are monitoring a live seal or examining a dead one.

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  • 11. 

    What are three things mentioned in the training materials that we can learn from stranded marine mammals?

    • A.

      Diseases present in a population, Food availability for marine mammals, Diet of a species

    • B.

      Communication vocalizations between different species, Food availability for marine mammals, Diet of a species

    • C.

      Disease prevalence in a population, Food availability for marine mammals, Foraging behavior underwater

    • D.

      Disease prevalence in a population, why Orcas breach, Diet of a species

    Correct Answer
    A. Diseases present in a population, Food availability for marine mammals, Diet of a species
    Explanation
    The training materials mention three things that can be learned from stranded marine mammals: diseases present in a population, food availability for marine mammals, and the diet of a species.

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  • 12. 

    Bonus. How long does a harbor seal nurse and stay with mom? (If you get this questions right it'll be a +1 correct answer to your score, if you get it wrong, there is no negative impact on your score).  

    • A.

      1-2 weeks

    • B.

      2-4 weeks

    • C.

      4-6 weeks

    • D.

      8-9 weeks

    Correct Answer
    C. 4-6 weeks
    Explanation
    Harbor seal pups typically nurse and stay with their mothers for a period of 4-6 weeks. During this time, the mother provides milk and teaches the pup essential survival skills such as swimming and hunting. After this period, the pup becomes independent and starts to explore the surrounding environment on its own. This bonding period is crucial for the pup's growth and development before it ventures out into the world on its own.

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  • 13. 

    What is the Northwest Region and SJCMMSN's rehabilitation policy for picking up harbor seal pups?

    • A.

      We pick up harbor seal pups that have had negative interactions with humans (dog attack, injury, and fishery interactions).

    • B.

      We pick up harbor seal pups that are emaciated without injuries

    • C.

      We pick up harbor seal pups that are alert and vocalizing, but are alone

    Correct Answer
    A. We pick up harbor seal pups that have had negative interactions with humans (dog attack, injury, and fishery interactions).
    Explanation
    Harbor seal pup rehab candidates are judged on a case to case basis. Rehabilitation facilities are limited in the region and are used for emergency situations (NOAA NW Regional Guidelines). We also have a healthy population of seals and it is natural for 50% of them not to make it. If we do rehab pups that do not meet the pick up requirements (effected by human interaction) we are potentially putting back weak individuals back into a healthy population.

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  • 14. 

    How far away, if possible, should the public and dogs stay away from stranded marine mammals?

    • A.

      200 yds

    • B.

      100 yds

    • C.

      300 yds

    • D.

      50 yds

    Correct Answer
    B. 100 yds
    Explanation
    Marine mammals that are stranded on the beach can be stressed, injured, or carrying diseases, so it is important for the safety of both the public and the animals to keep a safe distance. Staying 100 yards away from stranded marine mammals allows for a buffer zone that minimizes disturbance and reduces the risk of harm to both humans and animals. This distance also gives marine mammal rescue teams enough space to safely approach and provide necessary assistance to the stranded animals.

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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Oct 19, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jun 25, 2013
    Quiz Created by
    Pcharapa
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