Ch. 3.1 The Southern Colonies

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Southern Colonies Quizzes & Trivia

Virginia was known as the first successful southern colony out of
the five that existed. Slaves were the backbone of the economy
of these southern colonies with the cotton market thriving. Take the
test below and see what else you understood from chapter 3 on
the southern colonies and their history.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Founded in April 1607, this Virghina colony was named after the English king.

    Explanation
    Jamestown was founded in April 1607 and was named after the English king.

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  • 2. 

    He gained control of Jamestown in 1608 and pushed the settlers to work hard and build better housing.

    Explanation
    John Smith gained control of Jamestown in 1608 and motivated the settlers to work harder and improve their housing. He was a strong leader who believed in the importance of hard work and productivity. Under his guidance, the settlers were encouraged to be more industrious and focused on building better homes for themselves. Smith's leadership and emphasis on hard work played a crucial role in the development and progress of Jamestown during that time.

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  • 3. 

    Wahunsonacock led this powerful alliance of the Algonquian Indians.

    Explanation
    Wahunsonacock, also known as Powhatan, was the leader of the Powhatan Confederacy, a powerful alliance of Algonquian Indians in Virginia. The confederacy consisted of about 30 tribes and controlled a large territory. Powhatan was a skilled diplomat and military strategist, successfully expanding his influence and maintaining peace within the confederacy. The Powhatan Confederacy played a significant role in the early colonization of Virginia by the English settlers, as they interacted and traded with them.

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  • 4. 

    This system of granting land gave colonists who paid their own way 50 acres of land, and an additional 50 acres for each person brought with them.

    Explanation
    The headright system was a method of distributing land to colonists in which those who paid for their own passage to the colony would receive 50 acres of land. Additionally, they would receive an additional 50 acres for each person they brought with them. This system was used to encourage immigration and settlement in the colonies by providing incentives for individuals to bring others with them.

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  • 5. 

    These colonists agreed to work from four to seven years on the farms of those who paid their journey to America.

    Explanation
    Indentured servants were individuals who agreed to work for a certain period of time, typically four to seven years, in exchange for their passage to America. They would work on the farms or plantations of those who paid for their journey. This arrangement allowed the colonists to obtain labor for their agricultural activities while providing the servants with an opportunity to start a new life in America.

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  • 6. 

    This Maryland law was the first effort in the English colonies to support religious freedom.

    Explanation
    The correct answer is the Toleration Act of 1649. This Maryland law was the first attempt in the English colonies to promote religious freedom by granting freedom of worship to all Christians. It aimed to protect religious minorities and prevent religious persecution. The act was significant as it set a precedent for religious tolerance and influenced future laws regarding religious freedom in the United States.

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  • 7. 

    He founded the colony of Georgia with the hpe of attracting small farmers to settle there.

    Explanation
    Give his first and last names.

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  • 8. 

    Many farms and plantations in the southern colonies grew these and were grown to sell and make a profit.

    Explanation
    Cash crops refer to agricultural products that are grown specifically for the purpose of selling and generating profit. In the context of the southern colonies, many farms and plantations focused on cultivating cash crops to generate income. These crops were not grown for personal consumption but rather for commercial purposes. Cash crops played a significant role in the economy of the southern colonies, with crops like tobacco, rice, and indigo being commonly grown and exported. The profitability of these crops contributed to the economic prosperity and development of the southern colonies during this time period.

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  • 9. 

    They were in large demand in the South due to the need for a large, agricultural workforce.

    Explanation
    The correct answer is slaves, Africans, African slaves. During the time when slavery was prevalent in the South, there was a high demand for a large workforce to work on plantations and farms. Africans were forcibly brought to the South as slaves to meet this demand. Therefore, slaves, Africans, and African slaves were in high demand in the South due to the need for a large agricultural workforce.

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  • 10. 

    This former slave recorded his experiences in the southern colonies.

    Explanation
    Olaudah Equiano is the correct answer because he was a former slave who documented his experiences in the southern colonies. Equiano was born in Nigeria and was captured and sold into slavery at a young age. He eventually gained his freedom and became an abolitionist, using his autobiography, "The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano," to shed light on the horrors of the slave trade. His book provided a firsthand account of the conditions and treatment of slaves in the southern colonies, making him an important historical figure in the fight against slavery.

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  • Mar 15, 2023
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  • Jun 11, 2009
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    Iamhistory
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