1.
_______ refers to a study of how people try to live their lives according to a standard of "right" or "wrong" behavior.
Correct Answer
B. Ethics
Explanation
The field of ethics is the study of how people try to live their lives according to a standard of right or wrong behavior - in both how we think and behave towards others and how we would like them to think and behave toward us.
2.
A structured community of people bound together by similar traditions and customs defines a ______.
Correct Answer
D. Society
Explanation
Society is a structured community of people bound together by similar traditions and customs, such as how they were raised, religion and other beliefs.
3.
An _______ is a value that
is a good thing in itself and is pursued for its own sake.
Correct Answer
A. Intrinsic value
Explanation
An intrinsic value is where a value is a good thing in itself and is pursued for its own sake, whether anything good comes from that pursuit or not; such as happiness, health and self-respect.
4.
All of the following
represent the ideal of personal integrity except:
Correct Answer
D. Scrooge McDuck
Explanation
Personal integrity, demonstrated from someones' behavior, looks at ethics from an external rather than internal viewpoint. A person of integrity lives a life that is true to his or her moral standards, often at personal sacrifice.
5.
The first step in the
three-step process for solving an ethical problem is to______.
Correct Answer
A. Analyze the consequences
Explanation
The three steps are: analyze the consequences; analyze the actions; and make a decision. The problem has already presented itself, so no more analysis is necessary.
6.
___________ is the belief that the privacy of people must be maintained always.
Correct Answer
C. Confidentiality
Explanation
Confidentiality is the belief that the privacy of people must be maintained always. It refers to the practice of keeping sensitive information secure and not disclosing it to unauthorized individuals. This principle is particularly important in professions such as healthcare, law, and counseling, where maintaining confidentiality is crucial for building trust and protecting the rights of individuals.
7.
_________________ are internal guideline that cna help distinguish one from the right or wrong.
Correct Answer
A. Ethics
Explanation
Ethics refers to a set of principles or values that guide individuals or groups in distinguishing between right and wrong behavior. These guidelines are internal, meaning they come from within oneself, and they help individuals make moral decisions and act in an ethical manner. Ethics provides a framework for individuals to evaluate their actions and consider the consequences of their choices, ensuring that they align with what is considered morally right.
8.
_________ is the ability to put oneself in someone else's place and understand their feelings.
Correct Answer
D. Empathy
Explanation
Empathy is the ability to put oneself in someone else's place and understand their feelings. It involves being able to relate to and comprehend the emotions and experiences of others. Empathy allows individuals to connect with others on a deeper level, showing understanding, compassion, and support. It plays a crucial role in building strong relationships, fostering effective communication, and promoting kindness and empathy towards others.
9.
_______________ is called the personal commitment to work hard and achive all goals in the workplace.
Correct Answer
B. Work ethics
Explanation
Work ethics refers to the personal commitment to work hard and achieve all goals in the workplace. It involves having a strong sense of responsibility, integrity, and professionalism in one's work. Individuals with good work ethics are dedicated, reliable, and motivated to perform their tasks to the best of their abilities. They prioritize their work, meet deadlines, and maintain a positive attitude towards their job. Having strong work ethics not only benefits the individual but also contributes to a productive and harmonious work environment.
10.
__________ are rules for workplace dressing.
Correct Answer
B. Dress code
Explanation
A dress code refers to a set of rules or guidelines that dictate the appropriate attire for employees in a workplace. It helps maintain a professional and cohesive appearance among employees and ensures that they adhere to certain standards of dress. Dress codes can vary depending on the industry, company culture, and the nature of the job. They may include guidelines on clothing, grooming, and accessories. By enforcing a dress code, employers can create a positive image for their organization and promote a sense of professionalism among employees.