1.
The manifest, or "international" function of education is:
Correct Answer
A. Transmission of knowledge
Explanation
The manifest, or "international" function of education is the transmission of knowledge. This means that education is primarily aimed at imparting information, facts, and skills to individuals, allowing them to acquire knowledge about various subjects and disciplines. Through education, individuals gain a deeper understanding of the world around them, develop critical thinking abilities, and acquire the necessary tools to succeed in their personal and professional lives.
2.
The latent, or "unintentional" functions include:
Correct Answer
A. Promotin
Explanation
The correct answer is "Promotin." The explanation for this answer is that the latent, or "unintentional," functions refer to the unintended consequences or hidden purposes of a certain action or behavior. In this case, the latent function of the given options is "Promotin," which could imply promoting something or someone. This could include promoting a product, an idea, a cause, or even a person's image or reputation.
3.
Standards of behavior deemed proper by society are taught subtly in schools.
Correct Answer
C. The Hidden Curriculum
Explanation
The hidden curriculum refers to the unwritten or implicit lessons and values that are taught in schools alongside the formal curriculum. These lessons are not explicitly stated but are conveyed through the school's culture, norms, and interactions. They include social skills, moral values, and expectations of behavior that are deemed proper by society. This answer suggests that standards of behavior deemed proper by society are taught subtly in schools through the hidden curriculum.
4.
An Increase in the lowest level of education needed to enter a field.
Correct Answer
A. Credentialism
Explanation
Credentialism refers to the practice of placing excessive importance on formal credentials, such as degrees or certifications, when hiring or promoting individuals. An increase in the lowest level of education needed to enter a field can be seen as an example of credentialism. This means that individuals may be required to have higher levels of education, even if the actual job requirements do not necessarily demand it. This can lead to a situation where individuals with more credentials are favored over those with more relevant skills or experience, creating a self-fulfilling prophecy where employers and society place more value on formal education.
5.
Practice of placing students in specific curriculum groups on basis of test scores and other criteria.
Correct Answer
C. Tracking
Explanation
Tracking refers to the practice of placing students in specific curriculum groups based on their test scores and other criteria. This system allows schools to tailor the curriculum to meet the needs and abilities of different students. By grouping students together based on their academic performance, schools can provide targeted instruction and support to help each student reach their full potential. Tracking can also help identify students who may need additional resources or interventions to succeed academically. Overall, tracking is a method used in education to ensure that students receive an appropriate and effective curriculum that meets their individual needs.
6.
____________ and _______________ suggest that, if we treat people in particular ways, they may fulfill our expectations.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Labeling
C. Self-fulfilling propHecy
Explanation
Labeling and self-fulfilling prophecy suggest that the way we treat people can influence their behavior and cause them to fulfill our expectations. When we label someone based on certain characteristics or traits, we may unconsciously treat them differently, which can shape their behavior and make them conform to our initial expectations. This phenomenon is known as a self-fulfilling prophecy, where our beliefs about someone's abilities or qualities lead us to behave in a way that confirms those beliefs. Thus, labeling and self-fulfilling prophecy highlight the power of our expectations in shaping the behavior of others.
7.
Impact of teachers expectations and their way of treating you.
Correct Answer
B. Teachers Expectation
Explanation
Teachers' expectations can have a significant impact on students' academic performance and overall development. When teachers have high expectations for their students, they tend to challenge them more, provide additional support, and create a positive learning environment. On the other hand, low expectations can lead to students feeling discouraged and unmotivated. Teachers' way of treating students also plays a crucial role in their educational experience. A supportive and respectful approach can foster a sense of belonging and encourage students to actively engage in learning. Conversely, negative or unfair treatment can hinder students' progress and affect their self-esteem. Therefore, teachers' expectations and their treatment of students are essential factors that can shape their educational outcomes.
8.
More than ____ students now being educated at home.
Correct Answer
B. 1.6 million
Explanation
The given answer, 1.6 million, suggests that there are currently 1.6 million students being educated at home. This number is significantly smaller than the other options provided (1.6 billion and 6 million), indicating that the number of students being homeschooled is relatively small in comparison.
9.
Home Schooling has increased in recent years due to concerns with:
(Check mark the ones that apply)
Correct Answer(s)
A. Poor Academic quality of schools
B. Peer Pressure
D. School Violence
Explanation
The correct answer is Poor Academic quality of schools, Peer Pressure, and School Violence. Home schooling has increased in recent years as parents have become concerned about the poor academic quality of schools, the negative influence of peer pressure on their children, and the rising incidents of school violence. These factors have led parents to choose home schooling as a way to provide a safer and more academically focused education for their children.