1.
All of the following methods deny pests access to a foodservice operation, except:
Correct Answer
B. Placing sheet metal around pipes to cover holes.
Explanation
Placing sheet metal around pipes to cover holes actually helps deny pests access to a foodservice operation. By covering holes with sheet metal, pests are prevented from entering through those openings. Therefore, this method is not an exception and should be included as a method to deny pests access.
2.
Which of the following is not an appropriate method of minimizing pests in an outdoor dining area?
Correct Answer
A. Installing a bug "zapper" in the serving area.
Explanation
Installing a bug "zapper" in the serving area is not an appropriate method of minimizing pests in an outdoor dining area because it can potentially harm the customers. Bug zappers use electric currents to kill insects, and if placed in the serving area, there is a risk of customers being accidentally electrocuted. Therefore, it is not a safe or appropriate method for pest control in this particular setting.
3.
Which of the following methods will not help prevent pests from entering a foodservice establishment:
Correct Answer
D. Refrigerating dry food.
Explanation
Refrigerating dry food may not directly prevent pests from entering a foodservice establishment because pests can still access unprotected areas. However, refrigeration helps control temperature and humidity levels, creating less favorable conditions for pest activity. Other methods such as inspecting deliveries, installing air curtains, and sealing cracks in floors and walls are more effective in preventing pests from entering the establishment by addressing potential entry points and eliminating attractants.
4.
Which of the following control measures keeps insects away but does not necessarily kill them?
Correct Answer
B. Contact sprays
Explanation
Contact sprays are control measures that are designed to repel insects rather than kill them. These sprays work by creating a barrier on surfaces that insects come into contact with, deterring them from landing or crawling on treated areas. While residual sprays and chemical baits are meant to kill insects, and repellants are substances that deter insects from approaching, contact sprays specifically aim to keep insects away without causing harm to them.
5.
All of the following are signs of a rodent infestation, except:
Correct Answer
A. A strong oily odor.
Explanation
Rodents are known to leave behind various signs of their presence, such as droppings, chewed cardboard boxes, and scraps of paper and cloth. However, a strong oily odor is not typically associated with a rodent infestation. This odor could be indicative of a different issue, such as a plumbing or HVAC problem. Therefore, it is not considered a sign of a rodent infestation.
6.
All of the following are signs of a cockroach infestation, except:
Correct Answer
D. Dime-sized holes at the base of a wall.
Explanation
The presence of dime-sized holes at the base of a wall is not a typical sign of a cockroach infestation. Cockroaches are more likely to leave behind other signs such as a strong oily odor, small egg capsules (lack capsules), and black specks that resemble black pepper (feces). These signs indicate cockroach activity, whereas the presence of dime-sized holes is more indicative of structural issues or other types of pests.
7.
A manager discovers a wasp nest under an eave of the building. What is the best way to remove it?
Correct Answer
D. Calling a pest control operator to remove it.
Explanation
Calling a pest control operator to remove the wasp nest is the best way to handle the situation. Wasps can be aggressive and their stings can be painful. Removing the nest without proper knowledge and equipment can be dangerous. Pest control operators are trained to safely remove nests and have the necessary tools and protective gear to do so. They can ensure that the nest is completely removed and the area is properly treated to prevent the wasps from returning.
8.
Which of the following indicates a mice infestation:
Correct Answer
D. A pile of soft materials in a corner.
Explanation
A pile of soft materials in a corner indicates a mice infestation because mice often build nests using soft materials such as paper, fabric, or insulation. Finding a pile of these materials in a corner suggests that mice have been active in the area, creating a nest or storing food. This is a common sign of mice infestation and should be addressed promptly to prevent further damage and potential health risks.
9.
Where is the best place to store recyclables?
Correct Answer
D. As far away from your building as regulations permit.
Explanation
The best place to store recyclables is as far away from your building as regulations permit. This is because storing recyclables away from the building helps to minimize any potential odors, pests, or contamination. Additionally, regulations often require a certain distance between the building and the storage area to ensure safety and compliance with environmental standards.
10.
What is the purpose of an air curtain?
Correct Answer
B. It creates a barrier to pests around doors that are open.
Explanation
An air curtain is used to create a barrier around open doors, preventing pests from entering the area. By blowing a continuous stream of air across the entrance, it acts as a deterrent to insects, rodents, and other pests, keeping them from accessing the space. This helps to maintain a clean and pest-free environment, especially in areas such as restaurants, warehouses, or food storage facilities.
11.
An integrated pest management program focuses on:
Correct Answer
A. Preventing pests from entering an establishment and using control measures to eliminate pests that have already infested an establishment.
Explanation
An integrated pest management program focuses on preventing pests from entering an establishment and using control measures to eliminate pests that have already infested an establishment. This approach emphasizes a combination of preventive measures such as sealing cracks and implementing proper sanitation practices to deter pests from entering in the first place. Additionally, it promotes the use of targeted control measures, such as traps or biological controls, to eliminate any pests that do manage to infest the establishment. This approach is more sustainable and environmentally friendly compared to the use of strong pesticides on a regular basis or training employees to apply pesticides regularly.
12.
When choosing a pest control operator, it is important to do all of the following, except:
Correct Answer
D. Making the cost of the program the only factor in your decision.
Explanation
When choosing a pest control operator, it is important to consider various factors such as insurance coverage, licensing or certification, and membership in professional organizations. However, making the cost of the program the only factor in your decision is not recommended. This is because a lower cost may indicate lower quality service or ineffective pest control methods. It is important to prioritize the expertise, reputation, and effectiveness of the pest control operator over the cost alone.
13.
All of the following are methods of denying pests access to an establishment, except:
Correct Answer
D. Using chemical bait.
Explanation
Using chemical bait is not a method of denying pests access to an establishment. Chemical bait is typically used to attract and kill pests once they are already inside the establishment. It is not a preventative measure to keep pests from entering in the first place. The other options listed, such as sealing spaces, placing screens, and covering floor drains, are all methods that can be used to prevent pests from gaining access to the establishment.
14.
All of the following are methods to deny pests food and shelter, except:
Correct Answer
D. Storing aerosol cans in a cool place.
Explanation
Storing aerosol cans in a cool place does not help in denying pests food and shelter. The other methods mentioned, such as storing food quickly, promptly disposing garbage, and keeping restrooms clean, are effective in preventing pests from finding food sources and places to hide. However, the temperature at which aerosol cans are stored does not impact pests' access to food or shelter.
15.
Most pest control measures, such as using pesticides, should be carried out by:
Correct Answer
C. Licensed pest control operators
Explanation
Pest control measures, such as using pesticides, require specialized knowledge and expertise to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the treatment. Trained employees and the foodservice manager may not have the necessary training and qualifications to handle pesticides properly. An EPA representative may be involved in regulating and overseeing pest control activities, but they are not typically responsible for carrying out the actual pest control measures. Licensed pest control operators, on the other hand, have the required training, experience, and certifications to safely and effectively handle pest control measures, making them the most appropriate choice for carrying out such tasks.