Chapter 2, Medical Terminolgy

Approved & Edited by ProProfs Editorial Team

The editorial team at ProProfs Quizzes consists of a select group of subject experts, trivia writers, and quiz masters who have authored over 10,000 quizzes taken by more than 100 million users. This team includes our in-house seasoned quiz moderators and subject matter experts. Our editorial experts, spread across the world, are rigorously trained using our comprehensive guidelines to ensure that you receive the highest quality quizzes.

Learn about Our Editorial Process

| By Fozzybear2

Fozzybear2

Community Contributor

Quizzes Created: 3 | Total Attempts: 1,083

Questions: 25 | Attempts: 576 | Updated: Mar 16, 2023

Questions

Settings

Feedback

During the Quiz End of Quiz

Play as

Quiz Flashcard

Create your own Quiz

Most children dream of becoming a doctor when they grow up and if you have the chance to be just that then you are a mentor to many. Are you a medical student and have been having a hard time with all the new terminologies coming at you? Take up the quiz below and get some practice and perfect your skills.

Questions and Answers

1.

-algia

Explanation
The term "-algia" is a suffix commonly used in medical terminology to indicate pain. It is derived from the Greek word "algos" which means pain. Therefore, the correct answer is "pain" as it accurately represents the meaning of "-algia" as a suffix denoting pain.

Rate this question:

4
2.

Crani-

Explanation
The term "crani-" is a prefix that refers to the skull. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "skull" because it directly corresponds to the meaning of the prefix "crani-".

Rate this question:

4
3.

End-
4.

Hemi-

Explanation
The prefix "hemi-" means half. It is derived from the Greek word "hēmi-" which also means half. Therefore, the correct answer is "half".

Rate this question:

4
5.

-oid

Explanation
The suffix "-oid" means "resembling" or "having the appearance of". In this case, the word "like" is the correct answer because it is a synonym for "resembling" or "similar to". The suffix "-oid" is commonly used to describe things that resemble or have characteristics similar to the root word.

Rate this question:

4
6.

Hyper

Explanation
The term "hyper" is commonly used as a prefix to indicate an excessive or above normal level of something. In this context, "hyper" suggests that the given answer "above normal" is the correct explanation for the term. It implies that the term "hyper" denotes a state or condition that surpasses the usual or expected level, indicating that something is higher or more intense than normal.

Rate this question:

4
7.

Cyst-

Explanation
The term "cyst-" refers to a prefix used in medical terminology to indicate the presence of a fluid-filled sac. Therefore, the correct answer "Fluid filled sack" accurately describes the meaning of the term "cyst-".

Rate this question:

4
8.

Chole-
9.

Hypo-
10.

-scope

Explanation
The word "observe" is the correct answer because it is related to the word "scope". "Scope" refers to the extent or range of something, while "observe" means to watch or carefully examine something. In this context, "observe" can be understood as closely examining or watching something within a specific scope or range.

Rate this question:

4
11.

Hyster-

Explanation
The term "hyster-" is derived from the Greek word "hystera," which means uterus. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is uterus.

Rate this question:

4
12.

-ostomy

Explanation
The term "-ostomy" refers to a surgical procedure where a hole is created in the body. This can be done for various reasons, such as creating an opening for waste to exit the body (colostomy, ileostomy), creating an opening for urine to be diverted (urostomy), or creating an opening for the delivery of nutrients (gastrostomy, jejunostomy). In all these cases, the common factor is that a surgical incision is made to create an opening or stoma, allowing for the appropriate bodily function.

Rate this question:

4
13.

Para-
14.

-lysis

Explanation
The suffix "-lysis" is derived from the Greek word "lysis" which means to break down or dissolve. Therefore, when this suffix is added to a word, it indicates a process of destroying or loosening something. For example, hemolysis refers to the destruction of red blood cells, while hydrolysis refers to the process of breaking down a compound by reacting it with water. Hence, the correct answer is "destroy, loosen".

Rate this question:

4
15.

Cervic-
16.

Chondr-

Explanation
The term "Chondr-" refers to cartilage. Cartilage is a type of connective tissue that is found in various parts of the body, such as the joints, ears, and nose. It provides support and cushioning to the bones, allowing for smooth movement and flexibility. The prefix "Chondr-" is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate anything related to cartilage, such as chondrocytes (cartilage cells) or chondritis (inflammation of cartilage). Therefore, the correct answer is "Cartilage."

Rate this question:

4
17.

Cyan-
18.

Hem(at)-

Explanation
The given word part "hem(at)-" is a prefix that means "blood." This prefix is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate a connection to blood or blood-related conditions. Therefore, the correct answer is "blood," as it accurately represents the meaning of the word part "hem(at)-."

Rate this question:

4
19.

Ost-
20.

Psycho-
21.

Lip-
22.

My-
23.

Lith-

Explanation
The prefix "lith-" means "stone" in this context. Therefore, the correct answer is "stone."

Rate this question:

4
24.

Ophthalm-, opt-

Explanation
The root words "ophthalm-" and "opt-" both refer to the eye. The question is asking for the meaning of these root words, and the correct answer is "eye".

Rate this question:

4
25.

Proct-

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

Current Version
Mar 16, 2023

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team
Feb 11, 2009

Quiz Created by
Fozzybear2

Chapter 2, Medical Terminolgy

-algia

Crani-

End-

Hemi-

-oid

Hyper

Cyst-

Chole-

Hypo-

-scope

Hyster-

-ostomy

Para-

-lysis

Cervic-

Chondr-

Cyan-

Hem(at)-

Ost-

Psycho-

Lip-

My-

Lith-

Ophthalm-, opt-

Proct-