1.
Though different in some characteristics, software suites and integrated packages are
essentially identical in structure.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Software suites and integrated packages are not essentially identical in structure. While both may include multiple software applications, a software suite typically consists of separate programs that are bundled together and can be used independently. In contrast, an integrated package refers to a single software program that combines various functionalities into one cohesive system. Therefore, the statement that software suites and integrated packages are essentially identical in structure is false.
2.
Teachers often use spreadsheets to keep and calculate grades.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Teachers often use spreadsheets to keep and calculate grades because spreadsheets provide a convenient and organized way to input and store student grades. With spreadsheets, teachers can easily calculate averages, track progress, and generate reports. Spreadsheets also allow for easy customization, making it possible for teachers to create formulas and functions that suit their specific grading systems. Additionally, spreadsheets can be easily shared with other teachers or administrators, facilitating collaboration and data analysis. Overall, using spreadsheets for grading purposes helps teachers efficiently manage and analyze student performance.
3.
Research findings indicate that word processed compositions tend to receive higher grades
than handwritten ones.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Research findings indicate that word processed compositions tend to receive higher grades than handwritten ones. However, the given answer is "False," suggesting that this statement is not true. The explanation for this could be that research findings have shown mixed results, with some studies indicating that word processed compositions receive higher grades, while others have found no significant difference in grading between word processed and handwritten compositions. Therefore, it is not accurate to say that word processed compositions always receive higher grades.
4.
Teachers primarily use spreadsheets to help teach mathematical topics.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Teachers primarily use spreadsheets to help teach mathematical topics because spreadsheets provide a structured and organized way to manipulate and analyze numerical data. They can be used to create tables, perform calculations, and visualize mathematical concepts. Spreadsheets also allow for easy data entry and can be customized to fit specific lesson plans and learning objectives. Additionally, spreadsheets can be used to create interactive activities and simulations, making the learning process more engaging and interactive for students.
5.
Research clearly shows that students who use word processing software progress faster in
development of writing skills than students who do not.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. The research does not show that students who use word processing software progress faster in the development of writing skills than students who do not. The explanation for this could be that the use of word processing software alone does not guarantee improvement in writing skills. Other factors such as the quality of instruction, practice, and individual motivation also play a significant role in the development of writing skills.
6.
Teaching students the concepts behind organizing and searching for information could be
done well with a database activity.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Teaching students the concepts behind organizing and searching for information could be done well with a database activity. This suggests that using a database activity can effectively teach students about organizing and searching for information. It implies that the activity allows students to practice and apply these concepts in a practical and hands-on manner, which can enhance their understanding and skills in this area.
7.
Web-based software tools allow file sharing between multiple users.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Web-based software tools allow file sharing between multiple users because they are designed to be accessed through a web browser and can be accessed by multiple users simultaneously. These tools provide a platform where users can upload, store, and share files with others, making collaboration and communication easier. Users can give permissions to others to access and edit the files, making it convenient for teams or groups to work together on projects. Additionally, web-based software tools often have features such as version control and real-time editing, further enhancing the file sharing capabilities.
8.
A limitation of the "Basic Three" software tools is a lack of web-enabled features.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because the "Basic Three" software tools do not have a limitation of lacking web-enabled features.
9.
This is one of the few controversies surrounding use of word processing.
Correct Answer
D. Whether or not 10-finger keyboarding should be taught at all
Explanation
The given correct answer suggests that the controversy surrounding the use of word processing is whether or not 10-finger keyboarding should be taught at all. This implies that there is a debate or disagreement among individuals or experts about the necessity or effectiveness of teaching 10-finger keyboarding skills. The controversy may stem from differing opinions on the relevance of this skill in today's digital age or the potential benefits and drawbacks of teaching it.
10.
What has been a proposed strategy for making sure that students' word-processed
compositions are not graded differently than written ones?
Correct Answer
C. Establish rating guidelines and train the raters better before they grade papers
Explanation
The proposed strategy for making sure that students' word-processed compositions are not graded differently than written ones is to establish rating guidelines and train the raters better before they grade papers. This means that clear guidelines will be set for evaluating both word-processed and handwritten compositions, ensuring consistency in grading. Additionally, providing better training to the raters will help them understand the criteria and standards for grading, reducing the chances of discrepancies between the two types of compositions.
11.
These are used to store data that have been pulled from several databases into a central
collection.
Correct Answer
C. Data warehouses
Explanation
Data warehouses are used to store data that have been pulled from several databases into a central collection. This allows for easier analysis and reporting as all the data is located in one place. Data warehouses are specifically designed to handle large amounts of data and provide a consolidated view for decision-making purposes. They are different from relational databases as they are optimized for read-only operations and are specifically designed for data analysis rather than transaction processing.
12.
This software is sometimes credited with starting the "microcomputer revolution," since it
was the first software package available for home computers.
Correct Answer
B. Spreadsheet
Explanation
The correct answer is "spreadsheet." This software is often recognized as the pioneer of the "microcomputer revolution" because it was the first software package that could be used on home computers. Spreadsheets are computer applications that allow users to organize, analyze, and manipulate data in a tabular format. They are widely used for financial calculations, data analysis, and other numerical tasks, making them a crucial tool for businesses and individuals alike. The availability of spreadsheet software for home computers played a significant role in popularizing personal computing and empowering users to perform complex calculations and data management tasks on their own devices.
13.
What is the term for a location in a database for entering a single item of information?
Correct Answer
C. Field
Explanation
A field in a database is a specific location where a single item of information can be entered. It is used to store individual pieces of data, such as a person's name or age. Each field is typically associated with a specific data type, such as text or numeric, to ensure data integrity and efficient storage.
14.
This is an important kind of relative advantage of using spreadsheets in education.
Correct Answer
C. Helping students ask "what if?" questions about numerical data
Explanation
Using spreadsheets in education helps students ask "what if?" questions about numerical data. Spreadsheets allow students to manipulate and analyze data by changing variables and observing the impact on the results. This helps them develop critical thinking skills and explore different scenarios, promoting a deeper understanding of numerical concepts. By enabling students to interact with data in this way, spreadsheets enhance their problem-solving abilities and encourage a more exploratory approach to learning.
15.
This software is perceived to have had the greatest impact on education and is the most
commonly used in education.
Correct Answer
D. Word processing
Explanation
Word processing software is the most commonly used in education because it allows users to create, edit, and format text documents. It is widely used by students and teachers for various educational purposes such as writing essays, creating lesson plans, and preparing presentations. Word processing software also offers features like spell check, grammar check, and the ability to insert images and tables, making it a versatile tool for educational tasks. Its ease of use and availability on various devices make it the preferred choice for educational institutions and individuals in the education field.
16.
An advantage of open-source software is:
Correct Answer
C. It can provide a free alternative to popular programs
Explanation
Open-source software can provide a free alternative to popular programs because it is developed and distributed with an open license, allowing users to access, modify, and distribute the software for free. This means that individuals and organizations can use open-source software without having to pay expensive licensing fees for proprietary software. Additionally, open-source software often has a strong community of developers who continuously improve and update the software, making it a viable and cost-effective option for those looking for alternatives to popular programs.
17.
What is it called when a company sells several separate software tools in the same package?software suite
Correct Answer
software suite
Explanation
A software suite refers to a collection of separate software tools that are sold together in a single package. This allows users to have access to multiple software applications that are designed to work together seamlessly. By bundling these tools, companies can offer a comprehensive solution to their customers, making it more convenient and cost-effective. This approach also ensures compatibility and integration between the different software tools, enhancing productivity and efficiency for the users.
18.
Which kind of software tool could help a teacher who is a club sponsor keep track of the
club's budget?
Correct Answer
spreadsheet
Explanation
A spreadsheet is a software tool that can help a teacher who is a club sponsor keep track of the club's budget. It allows the teacher to organize and calculate financial information, such as income and expenses, in a structured and easily accessible manner. With a spreadsheet, the teacher can create formulas and functions to automatically update and calculate totals, monitor spending, and make informed decisions regarding the club's budget. It also provides the ability to create charts and graphs to visually represent the financial data, making it easier to analyze and present to others.
19.
What is it called when the data in a database can be grouped by desired student
characteristics?
Correct Answer
disaggregation
Explanation
Disaggregation refers to the process of breaking down data in a database into smaller, more specific groups based on desired student characteristics. This allows for easier analysis and comparison of data within these groups.
20.
What is it called when data are collected from all the information available and searched in a
database to see relationships among the data elements?
Correct Answer
data mining
Explanation
Data mining is the process of extracting useful information or patterns from a large amount of data. In this context, it refers to the act of collecting data from all available sources and searching through a database to identify relationships among the data elements. This can help in discovering hidden patterns, correlations, and trends that may not be immediately apparent.
21.
What is the name for the location for storing one item of information in a spreadsheet?
Correct Answer
cell
Explanation
A cell is the name for the location for storing one item of information in a spreadsheet. In a spreadsheet, data is organized into a grid of rows and columns, and each intersection of a row and column is called a cell. Each cell can hold a piece of data such as numbers, text, or formulas. Cells are used to input, manipulate, and display data in a spreadsheet, making them the fundamental unit of information storage in this type of software.
22.
This newer, more portable format makes software tools even more easily accessible and
flexible to use for both teachers and students.
Correct Answer
handheld
23.
This is an example of free web-based software for word processing, spreadsheets and
presentations.
Correct Answer
Google Docs
Explanation
Google Docs is a free web-based software that provides word processing, spreadsheet, and presentation capabilities. It allows users to create, edit, and collaborate on documents online without the need for any software installation. Google Docs offers a range of features and tools similar to traditional desktop applications, making it a convenient and accessible option for users who need to work on documents from different devices or share them with others.
24.
What are some good reasons for choosing software productivity tools over non-software
tools?
25.
Summarize research findings about how word processing affects students' writing ability.