Chapter 8 Section 1 Assessment

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Teach666

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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 66

Questions: 12 | Attempts: 66 | Updated: Jul 12, 2023

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Questions and Answers

1.

Who were the high ranking people with power during the middle ages?
- A.
  
  Monarchs
- B.
  
  King
- C.
  
  Nobles
- D.
  
  All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the above

Explanation
During the Middle Ages, the high ranking people with power were monarchs, kings, and nobles. Monarchs were the supreme rulers of their kingdoms, holding absolute power. Kings were the rulers of specific regions or territories, and they held significant authority and influence. Nobles, on the other hand, were aristocrats who held high social status and possessed land and wealth. They played a crucial role in the feudal system, providing military service and loyalty to the monarch or king in exchange for land and protection. Therefore, all of the above options accurately represent the high ranking individuals with power during the Middle Ages.

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2.

What was the name of the group that conquered most of the Roman colonies in Britian?
- A.
  
  The Ho-Chins
- B.
  
  The Anglo-Saxons
- C.
  
  The Vikings
- D.
  
  The Saxons
Correct Answer
B. The Anglo-Saxons

Explanation
The Anglo-Saxons were a group that conquered most of the Roman colonies in Britain. They were a combination of Germanic tribes who migrated to Britain from what is now Germany and Denmark. They established their own kingdoms and culture, which had a significant impact on the history and development of Britain. The Anglo-Saxon period in Britain lasted from the 5th to the 11th century.

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3.

William the conqueror became the King of England in what year?
- A.
  
  1060
- B.
  
  1054
- C.
  
  2012
- D.
  
  1066
Correct Answer
D. 1066

Explanation
William the Conqueror became the King of England in 1066. This year is historically significant because it marks the Norman conquest of England. In the Battle of Hastings, William, Duke of Normandy, defeated King Harold II of England, establishing himself as the new ruler. This event had a profound impact on English history, leading to the Norman influence on culture, language, and governance in England.

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4.

What was the result of William the Conqueror's census in 1086?
- A.
  
  The Domesday Book
- B.
  
  The Census Book
- C.
  
  The List
- D.
  
  The Guide Book
Correct Answer
A. The Domesday Book

Explanation
William the Conqueror's census in 1086 resulted in the creation of The Domesday Book. This book was a comprehensive record of the land and property owned by individuals throughout England. It provided detailed information about the ownership, value, and productivity of each property, serving as a valuable resource for taxation and governance purposes. The Domesday Book is still considered a significant historical document today, providing insights into medieval society and land ownership in England.

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5.

Henry II"s effort to Extend royal power led to a conflict with the church over what issue?
- A.
  
  Power
- B.
  
  Legal authority
- C.
  
  The king's influence
- D.
  
  Land holdings
Correct Answer
B. Legal authority

Explanation
Henry II's effort to extend royal power led to a conflict with the church over the issue of legal authority. This conflict arose because Henry II wanted to assert his control over the legal system, including the ability to appoint judges and have final say in legal matters. However, the church believed that it had the authority to handle certain legal matters, particularly those involving clergy members. This clash of legal authority between the king and the church resulted in a power struggle and ongoing tensions between the two entities.

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6.

Which two idea's did Henry the 2nd introduce around 1154?
- A.
  
  Trade with china
- B.
  
  Command laws
- C.
  
  Kings have limited power
- D.
  
  Kings can only be in power for 5 years
- E.
  
  The early form of the jury system
Correct Answer(s)
B. Command laws
E. The early form of the jury system

Explanation
During Henry II's reign, he introduced two ideas: command laws and the early form of the jury system. Command laws were a set of laws that were issued directly by the king and had to be followed by everyone in the kingdom. This centralized the legal system and gave the king more control over the administration of justice. The early form of the jury system involved the use of a group of local citizens who would provide information and make decisions in legal cases, which eventually evolved into the modern jury system we have today.

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7.

What 3 characteristics decribe King John?
- A.
  
  Untrustworthy
- B.
  
  Repected
- C.
  
  Clever
- D.
  
  Cruel
- E.
  
  Merciful
- F.
  
  Kind
Correct Answer(s)
A. Untrustworthy
C. Clever
D. Cruel

Explanation
King John is described as untrustworthy because he was known for breaking promises and betraying his allies. He is considered clever because he was able to navigate the political landscape and maintain his power. He is also described as cruel because he was known for his harsh treatment of his subjects and his enemies. Overall, these characteristics paint a negative picture of King John's reign, highlighting his deceitful nature, cunning intelligence, and brutal actions.

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8.

What were 2 of King Johns's major setbacks during his rule around 1205?
- A.
  
  The Romans attacked
- B.
  
  Pope excommunicated him
- C.
  
  He took the Pope's suggestion for a new archbishop
- D.
  
  He spent all of his kingdoms money
- E.
  
  Lost a war with Philip II
Correct Answer(s)
B. Pope excommunicated him
E. Lost a war with pHilip II

Explanation
During King John's rule around 1205, he faced two major setbacks. Firstly, he was excommunicated by the Pope, which was a significant blow to his authority and legitimacy as a ruler. Secondly, he lost a war against Philip II, which not only resulted in a military defeat but also weakened his position and power. These setbacks undermined King John's rule and had significant consequences for his reign.

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9.

King John was forced to sign the Magna Carta in 1215.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
King John was indeed forced to sign the Magna Carta in 1215. The Magna Carta was a document that limited the power of the king and established certain rights for the English nobility. It was a response to King John's oppressive rule and his violation of traditional rights and privileges. A group of rebellious barons pressured him into signing the document at Runnymede, near Windsor Castle. The Magna Carta is considered a significant milestone in the development of constitutional law and individual liberties in England.

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10.

The Magna Carta made it clear that the monarchs had to obey the law.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
The Magna Carta was a historic document signed in 1215 by King John of England, which established certain rights and limitations on the power of the monarchy. One of the key provisions of the Magna Carta was that the monarchs were not above the law and had to abide by it. This meant that they were no longer able to rule arbitrarily and had to respect the rights and liberties of their subjects. Therefore, the statement that the Magna Carta made it clear that the monarchs had to obey the law is true.

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11.

After the Magna Carta was signed the king could still raise taxes without consulting anyone.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
After the Magna Carta was signed, the king could not raise taxes without consulting anyone. The Magna Carta was a document signed in 1215 that limited the powers of the English monarchy and established certain rights for the nobility and citizens. One of the key provisions of the Magna Carta was that the king could not impose taxes without the consent of a council of barons. This was a significant shift in power and ensured that the king could not unilaterally raise taxes without consulting others. Therefore, the statement that the king could still raise taxes without consulting anyone after the Magna Carta was signed is false.

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12.

Parliament later became England's legislature.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
Parliament later became England's legislature. This statement is true because historically, Parliament in England evolved from a council of advisors to the king into a legislative body with the power to make and pass laws. Over time, Parliament gained more authority and became the primary institution responsible for making and enacting legislation in England. This transition occurred gradually, starting in the 13th century and culminating with the establishment of a constitutional monarchy in the 17th century.

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Current Version
Jul 12, 2023

Quiz Edited by
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Nov 30, 2012

Quiz Created by
Teach666

Chapter 8 Section 1 Assessment

Who were the high ranking people with power during the middle ages?

What was the name of the group that conquered most of the Roman colonies in Britian?

William the conqueror became the King of England in what year?

What was the result of William the Conqueror's census in 1086?

Henry II"s effort to Extend royal power led to a conflict with the church over what issue?

Which two idea's did Henry the 2nd introduce around 1154?

What 3 characteristics decribe King John?

What were 2 of King Johns's major setbacks during his rule around 1205?

King John was forced to sign the Magna Carta in 1215.

The Magna Carta made it clear that the monarchs had to obey the law.

After the Magna Carta was signed the king could still raise taxes without consulting anyone.

Parliament later became England's legislature.