1.
WWW
Correct Answer
B. World wide web
Explanation
The correct answer is "world wide web" because it is the commonly used term to refer to the system of interconnected documents and resources, accessed through the internet, that allows users to navigate and interact with information. The other options do not accurately represent the widely accepted term.
2.
UNO
Correct Answer
B. United nations organisation
Explanation
The correct answer is "united nations organisation" because UNO is an acronym for the United Nations Organization, which is an international organization established to promote peace, security, and cooperation among nations.
3.
GST
Correct Answer
A. Goods and service tax
Explanation
GST stands for Goods and Services Tax. It is a tax levied on the supply of goods and services in a country. The correct answer is "goods and service tax" as it accurately represents the acronym GST and its purpose of taxing both goods and services.
4.
PAN
Correct Answer
C. Permanent account number
Explanation
The correct answer is "permanent account number." A PAN, or permanent account number, is a unique identification number assigned to individuals and entities in India. It is issued by the Indian Income Tax Department and is used for various financial transactions and purposes, including filing tax returns, opening bank accounts, and investing in securities.
5.
ATM
Correct Answer
C. Automated teller machine
Explanation
An ATM is an automated teller machine that allows customers to perform various banking transactions without the need for a bank teller. It is a self-service machine that provides services such as cash withdrawals, balance inquiries, fund transfers, and bill payments. The term "automated" accurately describes the machine's ability to perform these tasks automatically, making it the correct answer.
6.
IAS
Correct Answer
A. Indian administrative service
Explanation
The correct answer is "indian administrative service" because IAS stands for Indian Administrative Service. It is a prestigious civil service in India and is considered one of the toughest competitive exams in the country. Those who qualify for the IAS serve as administrators in various government departments and play a crucial role in policymaking and governance.
7.
WHO
Correct Answer
C. World health organisation
Explanation
The correct answer is "world health organisation". The World Health Organization (WHO) is an international organization that works to promote global health and coordinate responses to health emergencies. It is responsible for providing leadership on matters of public health, setting norms and standards, and monitoring health trends worldwide. The other options listed are not the correct names for the organization.
8.
EVM
Correct Answer
C. Electronic voting machine
Explanation
The correct answer is electronic voting machine. EVM stands for electronic voting machine, which is a device used for casting and counting votes in an election. It is a technology-based system that allows voters to electronically record their choices, ensuring accuracy and efficiency in the voting process.
9.
ISRO
Correct Answer
A. Indian space research organisation
Explanation
The correct answer is "indian space research organisation". This is because ISRO stands for Indian Space Research Organisation, which is the national space agency of India. It is responsible for the country's space exploration and satellite programs. The other options, such as "indian space research office" or "indian satellite research office/organisation" do not accurately represent the acronym ISRO and its purpose.
10.
IPC
Correct Answer
B. Indian penal code
Explanation
The correct answer is "indian penal code." The Indian Penal Code (IPC) is a criminal code in India that defines various offenses and their punishments. It is applicable throughout the country and is the main legislation dealing with crimes and their consequences. The IPC covers a wide range of offenses, including theft, assault, murder, and fraud, among others. It is an important legal framework that helps maintain law and order in India.
11.
IIT
Correct Answer
B. Indian institute of technology
Explanation
The correct answer is "indian institute of technology". The term "IIT" is commonly used to refer to Indian Institute of Technology, which is a prestigious network of autonomous public technical and research universities in India. It is known for its high-quality education and research in various fields of science, engineering, and technology.
12.
IQ
Correct Answer
C. Intelligence quotient
Explanation
The correct answer is "intelligence quotient". IQ stands for intelligence quotient, which is a measure of a person's intelligence. It is a numerical score derived from standardized tests that assess various cognitive abilities. The other options mentioned in the question are incorrect and do not accurately represent the abbreviation IQ.
13.
NAS
Correct Answer
A. National achievement survey
Explanation
The correct answer is "national achievement survey" because the term "NAS" is commonly used to refer to the national achievement survey. This survey is conducted to assess the learning outcomes of students in various subjects and provides valuable data for educational policy-making and improvement. The other options, such as national aptitude survey, national athletic service, and national athletic survey, do not accurately match the commonly known meaning of "NAS" in the context of education and assessment.
14.
SLAS
Correct Answer
B. State level achievement survey
Explanation
The acronym SLAS stands for State Level Achievement Survey. This survey is conducted at the state level to assess and evaluate the academic achievement of students in schools. It helps in identifying the strengths and weaknesses of the education system at the state level and provides valuable data for educational planning and policy-making.
15.
EMIS
Correct Answer
A. Educational management information system
Explanation
The correct answer is "educational management information system." This system refers to a software or database system that is used to collect, store, manage, and analyze data related to educational institutions. It helps in tracking student information, managing curriculum and assessments, monitoring attendance, and generating reports. It is an essential tool for educational administrators and policymakers to make informed decisions and improve the overall management and performance of educational institutions.