Claude Debussy

Explanation
Debussy is associated with Impressionism. Impressionism is a style of art that focuses on capturing the fleeting impressions of a subject, rather than the precise details. Debussy's music often incorporated this same approach, using innovative harmonies, delicate textures, and evocative melodies to create atmospheric and impressionistic musical landscapes. His compositions, such as "Clair de Lune" and "Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun," are prime examples of his association with the Impressionist movement in music.

Explanation
Debussy's music helped to overthrow Germany's musical domination. Debussy was a French composer who is considered one of the most influential figures in the Impressionist movement in music. During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Germany had a strong influence on the classical music scene, with composers like Wagner and Brahms leading the way. However, Debussy's innovative and unique style challenged the traditional German approach and helped to shift the focus and influence of classical music away from Germany.

Explanation
Debussy was inspired by Javanese Gamelan music when he heard it at the Paris Exposition in 1889. This type of music, originating from the Indonesian island of Java, is known for its intricate rhythms, percussive sounds, and unique tuning system. Debussy was captivated by the exotic and ethereal qualities of Gamelan music, which greatly influenced his own compositions. He incorporated elements such as pentatonic scales, non-Western scales, and unconventional harmonies into his works, creating a new and innovative sound that became a hallmark of his style.

Explanation
Debussy completed only one opera.

Explanation
Debussy avoided the symphony genre.