1.
To remove from ones home,country or loved ones; to banish by decree as punishment for a crime
Correct Answer
C. Exile
Explanation
Exile means to remove someone from their home, country, or loved ones, often as a punishment for a crime. This involves banishing someone by decree. The other options, exhilarate, estrange, and exit, do not carry the same meaning as exile.
2.
A number of drugs containing or made from poppy extract that induce calmness,sleep or relieve pain
Correct Answer
D. Opiates
Explanation
Opiates are a class of drugs that are derived from or contain poppy extract. These drugs are known for their ability to induce calmness, promote sleep, and relieve pain. Therefore, the term "opiates" accurately describes a number of drugs that possess these properties.
3.
Composed at the time of the performance
Correct Answer
C. Improvisational
Explanation
The term "improvisational" refers to something that is created or performed spontaneously, without prior planning or preparation. In the context of this question, if a composition is said to be "composed at the time of the performance," it suggests that the music is being created in the moment, without a predetermined structure or arrangement. Therefore, the term "improvisational" accurately describes this type of composition.
4.
Overly exciteable or irritable
Correct Answer
C. Tempermental
Explanation
The correct answer is "temperamental." This term refers to someone who is overly excitable or irritable. It suggests that the person's mood or behavior can change unpredictably and quickly.
5.
To show or feel deep sorrow or grief for the dead
Correct Answer
C. Mourning
Explanation
Mourning is the correct answer because it accurately describes the act of showing or feeling deep sorrow or grief for the dead. It is a period of sadness and grief that people go through after the loss of a loved one. Grievessness is not a word and does not convey the same meaning. Morning refers to the early part of the day, while sadness is a general feeling of unhappiness and does not specifically pertain to grief for the dead.
6.
Annoy or irritate
Correct Answer
A. Vexed
Explanation
The word "vexed" means to annoy or irritate someone. It is the most appropriate word among the options provided that conveys the intended meaning. "Rexed," "dissed," and "dexed" do not accurately capture the idea of annoying or irritating someone.
7.
The meaning or general sense of something spoken or written; the drift of something
Correct Answer
B. Tenor
Explanation
The word "tenor" refers to the meaning or general sense of something spoken or written, or the drift of something. It is the correct answer because it accurately matches the given definition. The other options, "toner," "retainer," and "retenor," do not have the same meaning or general sense as the given definition, making them incorrect choices.
8.
make or repair
Correct Answer
D. Cobbled
Explanation
The correct answer is "cobbled". The word "cobbled" refers to the act of paving a road or pathway with cobblestones, which are small, round stones. This implies that the person is involved in the process of making or repairing roads or pathways using cobblestones. The other options, "mechaniced", "cabbled", and "cubbled", are not valid words and do not make sense in the context of the question.
9.
The state at being at rest
Correct Answer
C. Repose
Explanation
Repose refers to the state of being at rest or in a state of calmness and tranquility. It is the correct answer because it accurately describes the given phrase "the state at being at rest". The other options, repasses, relaxered, and repositioned, do not convey the same meaning and are not related to being at rest.
10.
The hard fatty material from animals such as cows and sheep used in making soap , candles, lubricants etc..
Correct Answer
B. Tallow
Explanation
Tallow is the correct answer because it is the hard fatty material derived from animals such as cows and sheep. It is commonly used in the production of soap, candles, lubricants, and other similar products.
11.
Intensity or force
Correct Answer
D. Vigor
Explanation
The given options are variations of the word "vigor". "Intensity or force" is a suitable explanation for the word "vigor" as it refers to the physical or mental strength and energy that is exerted in performing an activity or task.
12.
Characterized by moderation or self control,restrained
Correct Answer
A. Temperate
Explanation
The word "temperate" means characterized by moderation or self-control, or restrained. It is used to describe someone or something that exhibits a balanced or moderate behavior or attitude. This word is the correct answer because it accurately reflects the meaning provided in the question. The other options, "temperamental," "intemptable," and "temperute," do not have the same meaning and are therefore incorrect.
13.
Strong,pliable,flexible
Correct Answer
C. Withy
Explanation
The word "withy" is the correct answer because it means flexible or pliable, which is synonymous with the given words "strong" and "flexible." The other options, "plyacious" and "plexered," are not actual words. "Worthy" does not have the same meaning as the given words. Therefore, "withy" is the best choice.
14.
enroll by force of law into military service
Correct Answer
D. Conscripted
Explanation
The correct answer is "conscripted". This term refers to the act of enrolling individuals into military service by force of law. It implies that individuals are obligated to serve in the military, regardless of their personal choice.
15.
To cause to feel bound to do something or act in a certain way
Correct Answer
C. Obliged
Explanation
The word "obliged" means to cause someone to feel bound or compelled to do something or act in a certain way. It implies a sense of duty or responsibility towards fulfilling a particular task or obligation. The other options "obligationed," "ablifyed," and "obloned" are not valid English words and do not convey the intended meaning.
16.
Looking back thinking on the past
Correct Answer
C. Retrospective
Explanation
Retrospective means looking back or thinking about the past. It is often used to describe an examination or review of past events or experiences. In this context, "looking back thinking on the past" perfectly aligns with the meaning of retrospective, making it the correct answer. "Obliged" means being required or obligated to do something, "temperamental" refers to someone who is moody or unpredictable, and "rethinkable" means capable of being thought about or considered. None of these words accurately capture the meaning of "looking back thinking on the past."
17.
To move forward and meet at a common point
Correct Answer
D. Converge
Explanation
The word "converge" means to move forward and meet at a common point. Out of the given options, "converge" is the only word that accurately describes this action. "Meetable" means capable of being met, "conscripted" means forced into military service, and "convexed" refers to a surface that curves outward. Therefore, "converge" is the correct answer.
18.
Located at,reaching to or coming from a great depth;deep
Correct Answer
B. Profound
Explanation
The word "profound" means reaching to or coming from a great depth, or deep. It is used to describe something that is deep in meaning, intense, or significant. This word accurately captures the idea of being located at a great depth, making it the correct answer.
19.
tilt or slant
Correct Answer
A. Canted
20.
A castrated male horse
Correct Answer
D. Gelding
Explanation
A gelding is a castrated male horse. Castration is the surgical removal of the testicles, which results in the horse being unable to reproduce. Geldings are often preferred for riding and work purposes because they tend to have a more even temperament compared to stallions, which are intact (non-castrated) males. Mare refers to a female horse, while stud and stallion both refer to intact male horses. Therefore, the correct answer is gelding.
21.
A sign of someting to come often disastrous ;omen
Correct Answer
B. Portent
Explanation
A portent refers to a sign or indication of something that is likely to happen in the future, often carrying negative or disastrous consequences. It suggests that there is a looming event or situation that should be taken seriously. The word "important" does not capture the sense of foreboding or negativity associated with a portent. "Potioned" and "potant" are not valid English words and do not relate to the concept of a portent.
22.
A light one horse carriage designed for two passengers and having to wheels and a hood that folds
Correct Answer
D. Cabriolet
Explanation
A cabriolet is a type of carriage that is designed to carry two passengers and has two wheels and a folding hood. It is a light and compact vehicle that is typically pulled by one horse. The word "cabriolet" is derived from the French word "cabriole," which means "a leap or caper." This type of carriage was popular in the 19th century and was often used for leisurely rides or short trips.
23.
To work or strive long and laboriously
Correct Answer
B. Toil
Explanation
Toil means to work or strive long and laboriously. It implies putting in a great amount of effort and hard work in order to achieve a goal. The other options, labored, foil, and tillage, do not have the same meaning as toil. Labored means done with difficulty or requiring a lot of effort, but it does not necessarily imply a long duration. Foil means to prevent the success of something, and tillage refers to the preparation of land for farming. Therefore, toil is the correct answer as it best captures the meaning of working or striving extensively.
24.
A sudden collapse into disaster
Correct Answer
B. Debacle
Explanation
The word "debacle" means a sudden collapse into disaster. It is the most appropriate word that matches the given definition. The other options do not convey the same meaning. "Debated" means to discuss or argue about a topic, "tackled" means to deal with or handle a problem, and "cabriolet" refers to a type of convertible car. Therefore, "debacle" is the correct answer.
25.
A builder of wagons
Correct Answer
A. Wainwright
Explanation
A wainwright is a person who builds or repairs wagons. This term specifically refers to someone skilled in the craft of wagon-making. The other options provided, such as wagoneer, constructer, and stainright, do not accurately describe the occupation of building wagons. Therefore, the correct answer is wainwright.