Cold War In The Fifties

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  • 1/10 Questions

    What types of people did Senator Joseph McCarthy believe had infiltrated the American government?

    • Nazis
    • Communists
    • Aliens
    • Jews
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About This Quiz

Read the textbook concerning the Cold War in the 1950s. Answer the questions that follow.

Cold War In The Fifties - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Name the Russian satellite launched in October, 1957.

    • Sputnik

    • Mercury

    • Apollo

    • Mariner

    Correct Answer
    A. Sputnik
    Explanation
    In October 1957, the Russian satellite that was launched was called Sputnik. It was the first artificial satellite to be launched into space and marked the beginning of the Space Age. Sputnik was a significant achievement for the Soviet Union and had a major impact on the Cold War rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union. It paved the way for further advancements in space exploration and technology.

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  • 3. 

    Where was the dividing line between North and South Korea located?

    • The equator

    • The 17th parallel

    • The 38th parallel

    • The 26th parallel

    Correct Answer
    A. The 38th parallel
    Explanation
    The dividing line between North and South Korea was located at the 38th parallel. This line was established in 1945 at the end of World War II, and it divided the Korean Peninsula into two separate countries. North Korea is located to the north of the 38th parallel, while South Korea is located to the south of it. The 38th parallel has been an important marker in Korean history, as it represents the division of the country and the ongoing conflict between the two sides.

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  • 4. 

    Name the leader of Cuba who established a communist government there.

    • Nikita Khrushchev

    • Fidel Castro

    • Fulgencio Batists

    • Che Guevera

    Correct Answer
    A. Fidel Castro
    Explanation
    Fidel Castro is the correct answer because he was the leader of Cuba who established a communist government there. He led the Cuban Revolution in 1959 and overthrew the US-backed dictator Fulgencio Batista. Castro then implemented socialist and communist policies, nationalizing industries and implementing land reforms. He remained in power as the Prime Minister and later as the President of Cuba until 2008. Castro's government aligned with the Soviet Union and became a symbol of anti-imperialism and revolution.

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  • 5. 

    What was the last name of the husband and wife who were convicted of spying and executed.

    • Winston

    • Edelberg

    • Marshall

    • Rosenberg

    Correct Answer
    A. Rosenberg
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Rosenberg. The question asks for the last name of the husband and wife who were convicted of spying and executed. The name Rosenberg refers to Julius and Ethel Rosenberg, who were American citizens convicted in 1951 of espionage for the Soviet Union during the Cold War. They were accused of providing classified information about nuclear weapons to the Soviet Union and were executed by electric chair in 1953.

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  • 6. 

    What alliance was formed between Russia and the eastern European countries to counteract NATO?

    • Triple Alliance

    • Triple Entente

    • Axis Powers

    • Warsaw Pact

    Correct Answer
    A. Warsaw Pact
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Warsaw Pact. The Warsaw Pact was a military alliance formed in 1955 between the Soviet Union and several Eastern European countries, including Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Hungary, Poland, and Romania. It was created as a response to the formation of NATO by Western countries, and its main purpose was to counteract NATO's influence and military presence in Europe during the Cold War. The Warsaw Pact dissolved in 1991 with the end of the Cold War and the collapse of the Soviet Union.

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  • 7. 

    The United States refused to help England and France take back control of _____ from Egypt.

    • The Great Pyramids

    • The Nile River delta

    • The Suez Canal

    • The Red Sea

    Correct Answer
    A. The Suez Canal
    Explanation
    During the time period mentioned, Egypt nationalized the Suez Canal, which was previously controlled by England and France. The United States refused to assist England and France in their attempt to regain control of the canal from Egypt. This refusal can be attributed to the United States' policy of non-intervention in the affairs of other countries and their support for decolonization movements.

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  • 8. 

    Joseph McCarthy lost credibility in his Senate hearings when he went after what group?

    • Hollywood

    • Labor unions

    • The military

    • Wall Street executives

    Correct Answer
    A. The military
    Explanation
    Joseph McCarthy lost credibility in his Senate hearings when he went after the military. This refers to the infamous Army-McCarthy hearings in 1954, where McCarthy accused the U.S. Army of communist infiltration. The hearings became a turning point in McCarthy's downfall, as his aggressive and unfounded accusations were exposed, leading to a loss of public support and credibility.

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  • 9. 

    In what eastern European country did Soviet troops defeat a rebellion in 1956?

    • Hungary

    • Czechoslovakia

    • Romania

    • Bulgaria

    Correct Answer
    A. Hungary
    Explanation
    In 1956, Soviet troops defeated a rebellion in Hungary. The uprising, known as the Hungarian Revolution, was a nationwide revolt against the Hungarian People's Republic and the Soviet-imposed policies. The rebellion began as a student demonstration and quickly escalated into a full-scale revolt. The Soviet Union responded by sending in troops to crush the rebellion and maintain control over Hungary. The uprising was eventually suppressed, resulting in a significant loss of life and the reaffirmation of Soviet dominance in the region.

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  • 10. 

    U.N. troops launched an invasion at _____ in the Korean War, which turned the tide of the war.

    • Pusan

    • Seoul

    • The Yalu River

    • Inchon

    Correct Answer
    A. Inchon
    Explanation
    During the Korean War, U.N. troops launched an invasion at Inchon, which turned the tide of the war. The invasion at Inchon was a strategic military operation that allowed U.N. forces to cut off North Korean supply lines and regain control of Seoul, the capital city. By successfully landing at Inchon, the U.N. forces were able to push back the North Korean troops and regain momentum in the war. This victory at Inchon was a significant turning point in the Korean War.

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  • Jan 09, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
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  • Apr 14, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    J2bogey
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