1.
What are collective nouns?
Correct Answer
C. C. Collective nouns denote a group of people, animals, objects, concepts or ideas taken together and spoken of as one whole.
Explanation
Collective nouns refer to a group of people, animals, objects, concepts, or ideas that are treated as a single entity. They are used to describe a collection of individuals or things as a whole. Examples of collective nouns include "team," "herd," "flock," and "family." These nouns cannot be counted individually, as they represent a unified group. Therefore, option C accurately defines collective nouns.
2.
Choose the two constructions containing a collective noun from the list below.
Correct Answer(s)
A. A. a bunch of keys
D. D. a pack of wolves
Explanation
The correct answer is A. a bunch of keys and D. a pack of wolves. Both "bunch" and "pack" are collective nouns that refer to a group or collection of objects or animals. In this case, "bunch" is used to describe a group of keys, while "pack" is used to describe a group of wolves.
3.
True or false: All collective nouns are specific to one kind of constituent object.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
False. Collective nouns can refer to a group of objects or individuals that are not necessarily of the same kind. For example, "team" can refer to a group of people, "herd" can refer to a group of animals, and "fleet" can refer to a group of vehicles. Therefore, collective nouns are not specific to one kind of constituent object.
4.
What is the most notable difference between the usage of collective nouns in British and American English?
Correct Answer
C. C. In British English, collective nouns can take either singular or plural verb forms, depending on the meaning.
Explanation
In British English, collective nouns can take either singular or plural verb forms, depending on the meaning. This means that a collective noun can be treated as a singular noun when referring to the group as a whole, or as a plural noun when referring to the individual members of the group. This flexibility allows for more variation and nuance in sentence construction.
5.
According to the distinction made in British English, which of the following sentences are correct? (2 correct answers)
Correct Answer(s)
B. B. The team are fighting among themselves.
C. C. The jury reach no agreement on the issue.
Explanation
In British English, collective nouns can be used with either singular or plural verbs depending on the context. In sentence B, "The team are fighting among themselves," the plural verb "are" is used because it emphasizes that the individuals within the team are fighting. In sentence C, "The jury reach no agreement on the issue," the plural verb "reach" is used because it highlights that the members of the jury are unable to come to a collective agreement.
6.
Choose three possible ways to avoid agreement errors resulting from the use of collective nouns.
Correct Answer(s)
A. A. Use "players" instead of "team"
B. B. Use "jury members" instead of "jury"
E. E. Use "soldiers" instead of "army"
Explanation
Using specific nouns instead of collective nouns can help avoid agreement errors. For example, using "players" instead of "team" ensures that the subject and verb agree in number. Similarly, using "jury members" instead of "jury" helps to clarify the number of individuals involved. Lastly, using "soldiers" instead of "army" ensures that the subject and verb agree correctly.
7.
Which language variety is the standard for writing at SAP?
Correct Answer
A. A. American English
Explanation
The standard for writing at SAP is American English. This means that all written communication within the company follows the rules and conventions of American English. This ensures consistency and clarity in communication among employees and with external stakeholders.
8.
What are the rules in American English regarding the use of collective nouns?
Correct Answer
C. C. American English generally uses a singular verb with collective nouns.
Explanation
In American English, collective nouns are generally treated as singular nouns. This means that a singular verb is used with collective nouns. For example, "The team is playing well." This is different from British English, where collective nouns can be treated as either singular or plural, depending on the context.
9.
Choose the three correct examples of collective noun usage that are in accordance with the writing standards at SAP.
Correct Answer(s)
A. A. The team approaches challenges with enthusiasm.
B. B. SAP is launching a new product.
D. D. The data is saved according to your profile settings.