Colombo Ymba Abhidhamma Exam 2009

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YOUNG MEN’S BUDDHIST ASSOCIATION
COLOMBO, SRI LANKA
2553 Dhamma Examination 2009
Grade: Junior Part II Date: 28.06.2009
Subject: Abhidhamma Time: 1 hour 30 mins


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Lord Buddha delivered the Abhidhamma sermon during the ________ vassana period (Rains retreat).

    • A.

      1st

    • B.

      2nd

    • C.

      7th

    • D.

      10th

    Correct Answer
    C. 7th
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 7th. Lord Buddha delivered the Abhidhamma sermon during the 7th vassana period (Rains retreat).

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  • 2. 

    Most special and higher teaching of the Buddha is found in _________________.

    • A.

      Vinaya Pitaka

    • B.

      Sutta Pitaka

    • C.

      Cariyā Pitaka

    • D.

      Abhidhamma Pitaka

    Correct Answer
    D. Abhidhamma Pitaka
    Explanation
    The Abhidhamma Pitaka is considered to contain the most special and higher teachings of the Buddha. It is a collection of texts that provide detailed analysis and philosophical explanations of the Buddha's teachings. The Abhidhamma Pitaka delves into the nature of reality, consciousness, and mental factors, providing a deeper understanding of the Buddhist path. This collection is considered to be of great importance for advanced practitioners and scholars seeking to delve into the intricacies of Buddhist philosophy and psychology.

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  • 3. 

    “Atthasālini” is the commentary of “Attha Kathā” written to ______________ by Ven Buddhaghosa. 

    • A.

      Dhammasangani

    • B.

      Vibhanga

    • C.

      Dhatu Kathā

    • D.

      Yamaka prakarana

    Correct Answer
    A. Dhammasangani
    Explanation
    Guide Book 1, pg 77

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  • 4. 

    The number of absolute truths explained in Abhidhamma are _________ in number.

    • A.

      2

    • B.

      4

    • C.

      8

    • D.

      89

    Correct Answer
    B. 4
    Explanation
    Guide Book 1, pg 79

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  • 5. 

    Total number of consciousness (cittas) of the sense sphere (Kamavacara) is _____________.

    • A.

      24

    • B.

      54

    • C.

      27

    • D.

      89

    Correct Answer
    B. 54
    Explanation
    The total number of consciousness (cittas) of the sense sphere (Kamavacara) is 54. This means that there are 54 different types of consciousness that arise in relation to the five senses (sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch) and the mind. These consciousnesses are part of the broader Buddhist understanding of the mind and its various functions and states.

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  • 6. 

    The total number of cetasikas is ________.

    • A.

      13

    • B.

      14

    • C.

      25

    • D.

      52

    Correct Answer
    D. 52
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 52 because cetasikas are mental factors or qualities that arise together with consciousness, and there are 52 different types of cetasikas identified in Buddhist psychology. These cetasikas include factors such as feeling, perception, intention, mindfulness, and concentration, among others. Each cetasika plays a role in shaping our thoughts, emotions, and actions, and understanding them can provide insight into the workings of the mind.

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  • 7. 

    The number of mental factors which are common to all the cittas is ________.

    • A.

      7

    • B.

      10

    • C.

      13

    • D.

      25

    Correct Answer
    A. 7
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 7 because there are seven mental factors that are common to all cittas. These factors include contact, feeling, perception, volition, one-pointedness, life faculty, and attention. These factors are present in every type of citta and are essential components of the mental processes.

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  • 8. 

    Akusala cetasikas common to all unwholesome consciousness are ________ in number.

    • A.

      2

    • B.

      4

    • C.

      6

    • D.

      10

    Correct Answer
    B. 4
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 4. Akusala cetasikas are mental factors that accompany unwholesome consciousness. They are negative qualities such as greed, hatred, and delusion. The question asks for the number of akusala cetasikas that are common to all unwholesome consciousness. Since the answer is 4, it implies that there are four specific negative qualities that are present in all unwholesome consciousness.

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  • 9. 

    The number mental factors which are beautiful and universal (common) is ____________. 

    • A.

      7

    • B.

      14

    • C.

      19

    • D.

      25

    Correct Answer
    C. 19
    Explanation
    Guide to the Study of Theravada Buddhism, Book 2, pg 115
    Sobhana Sadharana cetasikas

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  • 10. 

    According to Abhidhamma the Lokuttara magga cittas are __________ in number.

    • A.

      2

    • B.

      4

    • C.

      6

    • D.

      8

    Correct Answer
    B. 4
    Explanation
    According to Abhidhamma, the Lokuttara magga cittas are believed to be 4 in number.

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