1.
Which of the following provides remote logon over the Internet?
Correct Answer
C. PPP
Explanation
The PPP protocol is used to establish a connection over point-to-point links such as dial-up and dedicated leased lines that are used to connect to the Internet.
2.
Which of the following cannot be used for remote connections?
Correct Answer
D. IMAP4
Explanation
IMAP4 transmit e-mail between the e-mail client and the e-mail server. This does not allow remote connections.
3.
You work as a network administrator and you've been asked to configure a Microsoft Exchange server for e-mail services at a branch office. The Exchange server has to be able to send e-mail to the main office that uses a Novel GroupWise e-mail server. What protocol is needed to send e-mail between the two servers?
Correct Answer
B. Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
Explanation
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) is used for transfering e-mail messages between servers.
4.
When using a modem for dial-up networking in Windows which of the following protocols is normally used to establish the connection?
Correct Answer
C. Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Explanation
The PPP protocol is used to establish a connection over point-to-point links such as dial-up and dedicated leased lines.
5.
You are a senior network technician. A trainee asks you which of the following protocols is used for error reporting in IP. How do you answer?
Correct Answer
B. ICMP
Explanation
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) is used for network management and control. It provides error testing and reporting for TCP/IP.
6.
You are a network technician. Your boss asks if it is possible to encrypt data between web browser and web server. You answer that it is possible but it requires the use of ______.
Correct Answer
B. SSL
Explanation
Secure Socket Layer (SSL) provides secure Session Layer connections over the Internet between a web browser and web server.
7.
What is the default TCP port used by HTTPS?
Correct Answer
D. 443
Explanation
The default port for HTTPS is TCP port 443.
8.
What is the default TCP port used by HTTP?
Correct Answer
C. 80
Explanation
The default port for HTTP is TCP port 80.
9.
Which ports must you open on a firewall to allow FTP traffic? (choose all that apply)
Correct Answer(s)
A. 20
B. 21
Explanation
FTP uses TCP port 20 for data and TCP port 21 for control.
10.
Which port must you close on a firewall to prevent users from browsing the Internet?
Correct Answer
C. 80
Explanation
HTTP transmits data between a web browser and the Internet. HTTP uses TCP port 80. Thus, closing TCP port 80 will prevent users from accessing the Internet.
11.
Which ports must you open on a firewall to allow e-mail communications? (choose all that apply)
Correct Answer(s)
B. 25
D. 110
Explanation
TCP port 25 is used by SMTP which transmits e-mail from one server to another. TCP port 110 is used by POP3 to transmit e-mail betwen server and clients.
12.
Which of the following ports allow secure HTTP traffic?
Correct Answer
D. 443
Explanation
HTTPS provides secure HTTP traffic uses TCP port 443 and not TCP port 80.
13.
Which of the following ports is required by Secure Shell?
Correct Answer
C. 22
Explanation
Secure Shell (SSH) uses TCP port 22.
14.
Which of the following uses ports 20 and 21?
Correct Answer
A. FTP
Explanation
FTP uses TCP port 20 for data and TCP port 21 for control.
15.
Which of the following uses port 22?
Correct Answer
B. Secure Shell
Explanation
Secure Shell (SSH) uses TCP port 22.
16.
Which of the following uses port 23?
Correct Answer
A. Telnet
Explanation
Telnet uses TCP port 23.
17.
Which of the following uses port 443?
Correct Answer
D. HTTPS
Explanation
HTTPS uses TCP port 443.
18.
Which of the following uses port 143?
Correct Answer
C. IMAP4
Explanation
IMAP4 uses TCP port 143.
19.
Which of the following ports should be allowed to pass the corporate firewall to allow a remote user to log onto a corporate server using the SSH terminal from home?
Correct Answer
B. 22
Explanation
SSH uses TCP port 22. Therefore, this port should be redirected from the router to the IP address to allow SSH terminal connectivty.
20.
You are working as a network technician. A developer wants to know what is the default port that listens to the URL http://www.google.com. How do you answer?
Correct Answer
C. 80
Explanation
Web browsers use HTTP to access web sites. The default port for HTTP is TCP port 80.
21.
SMTP is identified by which of the following well-known TCP/IP ports?
Correct Answer
C. 25
Explanation
TCP port 25 is the default port SMTP
22.
You work as a network engineer. You have been asked to verify that the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) service is running on a remote server in a branch office. The server does not allow Remote Desktop connections. You know that you can test the SMTP port with telnet but on what port number should you establish the session?
Correct Answer
D. 25
Explanation
To check if SMTP is running test port 25.
23.
You work as a network technician. You are asked to troubleshoot a problem where a user is unable to connect to a File Transfer Protocol (FTP) server even if port 21 is unblocked on the corporate firewall. What is the most probable cause of this problem?
Correct Answer
C. Port 20 must also be unlocked
Explanation
FTP uses both TCP port 21 and port 22. TCP port 21 is used for control while TCP port 20 is used for data. Therefore, you should unblock both port 20 and 21.
24.
Which of the following network services provides name resolution? (choose all that apply)
Correct Answer(s)
B. Domain Name Services (DNS)
C. Windows Internet Name Service (WINS)
Explanation
DNS provides host name to IP address resolution while WINS provides NetBIOS name to IP address resolution.
25.
Which of the following provides NetBIOS name to IP address resolution?
Correct Answer
C. Windows Internet Name Service (WINS)
Explanation
WINS provides NetBIOS name to IP address resolution.
26.
Which of the following provides HOST name to IP address resolution?
Correct Answer
B. Domain Name Services (DNS)
Explanation
DNS provides host name to IP address resolution.
27.
Which of the following provides name resolution on the Internet?
Correct Answer
B. Domain Name Services (DNS)
Explanation
The Internet uses host names and DNS is responsible for host name resolution.
28.
You want to determine which IP address www.google.com resolves to. Which of the following types of servers is required to accomplish this?
Correct Answer
B. Domain Name Services (DNS)
Explanation
DNS is responsible for resolving host names like www.google.com to an IP address.
29.
You are working as a senior network technician. One of your trainees has some questions about name resolution. He says he knows about DNS name resolution but wonders what is required in order to resolve Network Basic Input/Output System (NetBIOS) name to Internet Protocol (IP) address resolution. How would you answer?
Correct Answer
B. LMHOSTS
Explanation
LMHOSTS and WINS provides NetBIOS name to IP address resolution.
30.
You work as a network administrator and you have been asked to setup a new mail server in a new domain on your network. Which DNS records would you request to be created before e-mail can be received from the Internet to the new e-mail server?
Correct Answer
D. Mail Exchanger (MX) and Address (A) records
Explanation
The MX record points to the mail exchanger for a particular host. This ensures that e-mail for a particular host will go to the correct mail exchanger. However, e-mail addresses use host names but computers use IP addresses. Therefore, we also need to translate host names to IP addresses. The Address (A) record maps a host name to an IP address.