Computer Applications 9 Weeks Exam
1st and 3rd Period Computer Applications 9 Weeks Exam
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Which of the following Photoshop tools is a Selection Tool?
- A.
Paint Bucket
- B.
Horizontal Type
- C.
Rectangular Marquee
- D.
Eyedropper
Correct Answer
C. Rectangular MarqueeExplanation
The Rectangular Marquee tool in Photoshop is a selection tool that allows users to create rectangular or square selections on an image. This tool is commonly used to isolate and manipulate specific areas of an image for editing purposes. The other options listed, such as Paint Bucket, Horizontal Type, and Eyedropper, are not selection tools but rather tools used for filling areas with color, adding text, and sampling colors, respectively.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which of the following Photoshop tools is a Selection Tool?
- A.
Move
- B.
Crop
- C.
Slice
- D.
Eraser
Correct Answer
A. MoveExplanation
The Move tool in Photoshop is a Selection Tool because it allows users to select and move objects or layers within an image. By clicking and dragging, the user can select a specific area or layer and then move it around the canvas. This tool is commonly used for repositioning elements, rearranging layers, or adjusting the composition of an image.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Which of the following Photoshop tools is a Selection Tool?
- A.
Magic Eraser
- B.
Gradient
- C.
Zoom
- D.
Elliptical Marquee
Correct Answer
D. Elliptical MarqueeExplanation
The Elliptical Marquee tool in Photoshop is a selection tool that allows users to create elliptical or circular selections. This tool is commonly used to select and isolate specific areas of an image for editing or manipulation. The Magic Eraser tool is used to erase areas of similar color, the Gradient tool is used to create smooth transitions between colors, and the Zoom tool is used to magnify or reduce the view of an image.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Which of the following Photoshop tools is not a Selection Tool?
- A.
Lasso
- B.
Quick Selection
- C.
Magic Wand
- D.
Hand
Correct Answer
D. HandExplanation
The Hand tool in Photoshop is not a Selection Tool. It is used for navigating and moving around the image canvas, allowing users to scroll and pan through the image without affecting the selection. The Hand tool is used to move the view of the image, while the other options listed (Lasso, Quick Selection, and Magic Wand) are all Selection Tools used for making specific selections within the image.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Which of the following Photoshop tools is a Selection Tool?
- A.
Eraser
- B.
Crop
- C.
Lasso
- D.
Spot Healing Brush
Correct Answer
C. LassoExplanation
The Lasso tool in Photoshop is a selection tool that allows users to draw freehand selections around an area of an image. It is commonly used to select irregular shapes or objects in an image. The Eraser, Crop, and Spot Healing Brush tools are not selection tools, as they serve different purposes. The Eraser tool is used to erase parts of an image, the Crop tool is used to trim or resize an image, and the Spot Healing Brush tool is used to remove small imperfections or blemishes from an image.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Which of the following Photoshop tools is not a Selection Tool?
- A.
Brush
- B.
Lasso
- C.
Magnetic Lasso
- D.
Magic Wand
Correct Answer
A. BrushExplanation
The Brush tool is not a Selection Tool in Photoshop. While the Lasso, Magnetic Lasso, and Magic Wand tools are all used for making selections, the Brush tool is primarily used for painting and drawing. It allows users to apply color or effects to specific areas of an image, but it does not have the functionality to create selections or define specific areas of an image.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Which of the following Photoshop tools is a Selection Tool?
- A.
Magnetic Lasso
- B.
Paint Bucket
- C.
Gradient
- D.
Eyedropper
Correct Answer
A. Magnetic LassoExplanation
The Magnetic Lasso tool in Photoshop is a selection tool that allows users to make precise selections by automatically detecting and following the edges of an object. It works by creating a selection based on the contrast between the object and its background. This tool is particularly useful when selecting objects with complex or irregular shapes, as it can accurately trace the edges and create a selection that closely follows the object's contours.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Which of the following Photoshop tools is a Selection Tool?
- A.
Marquee
- B.
Polygonal Lasso
- C.
Crop
- D.
Hand
Correct Answer
B. Polygonal LassoExplanation
The Polygonal Lasso tool is a selection tool in Photoshop that allows users to make selections by creating straight-sided polygonal shapes. This tool is useful for selecting objects or areas with straight edges, such as buildings or geometric shapes. Unlike the Marquee tool, which creates rectangular or elliptical selections, the Polygonal Lasso tool provides more flexibility in selecting irregular shapes. The Crop tool is used to trim or remove unwanted areas of an image, while the Hand tool is used to navigate and move around the image.Rate this question:
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- 9.
An imaging editing program that lets you create and modify digital images
- A.
MS Word
- B.
Paint
- C.
Photoshop
- D.
Digital Image
Correct Answer
C. pHotoshopExplanation
Photoshop is the correct answer because it is a well-known and widely used imaging editing program that allows users to create and modify digital images. It offers a wide range of tools and features that enable users to enhance and manipulate images, such as adjusting colors, adding filters, removing blemishes, and creating complex graphics. MS Word is a word processing program, Paint is a basic image editing program, and Digital Image is not a commonly known program, making Photoshop the most appropriate choice for the given description.Rate this question:
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- 10.
A picture in electronic form is called...
- A.
Jpeg file
- B.
Digital Image
- C.
Png file
Correct Answer
B. Digital ImageExplanation
A picture in electronic form is referred to as a digital image. This term encompasses various file formats such as jpeg and png, which are commonly used to store and display digital images. The term "digital image" emphasizes the electronic nature of the picture, distinguishing it from physical or printed images.Rate this question:
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- 11.
What is very small squares that represents a color or shade of an image...
- A.
Layer
- B.
Layer thumbnail
- C.
Digital image
- D.
Pixel
Correct Answer
D. PixelExplanation
A pixel is a very small square that represents a color or shade of an image. In digital images, pixels are the building blocks that make up the entire image. Each pixel contains information about its color and intensity, allowing them to come together to form a complete image. Therefore, the correct answer is pixel.Rate this question:
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- 12.
What is a section of an image that can be changed independently....
- A.
Layer
- B.
Layers panel
- C.
Layer thumbnail
- D.
Crop
Correct Answer
A. LayerExplanation
A layer is a section of an image that can be changed independently. It allows for different elements of an image to be edited separately, such as adjusting the colors, adding effects, or rearranging the order of objects. By using layers, changes can be made to specific parts of an image without affecting the rest, providing flexibility and control in the editing process.Rate this question:
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- 13.
What is an area within an imagethat is surrounded by a selection marqueeand can be changed...
- A.
Layer
- B.
Digital image
- C.
Selection
- D.
Tool
Correct Answer
C. SelectionExplanation
A selection refers to a specific area within an image that is surrounded by a selection marquee, which can be a rectangular or freeform shape. This selected area can be modified, edited, or manipulated separately from the rest of the image. It allows users to apply various changes such as cropping, resizing, applying filters, or making adjustments to only the selected portion of the image.Rate this question:
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- 14.
The ability to see through an image...
- A.
Digital image
- B.
Layer
- C.
Selection
- D.
Opacity
Correct Answer
D. OpacityExplanation
Opacity refers to the degree of transparency or translucency of an image. It determines how much of the underlying layers or objects are visible through the image. By adjusting the opacity, one can make an image more or less transparent, allowing the viewer to see through it to the layers or objects beneath. This feature is commonly used in graphic design and image editing software to create various visual effects and blend different elements together seamlessly.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Appears to the left of the layer name and contains a mini picture of the layer...
- A.
Layer
- B.
Opacity
- C.
Digital image
- D.
Layer thumbnail
Correct Answer
D. Layer thumbnailExplanation
The layer thumbnail appears to the left of the layer name and contains a mini picture of the layer. It provides a visual representation of the contents of the layer, allowing users to quickly identify and differentiate between different layers in a digital image. This feature is useful for organizing and managing multiple layers within an image editing software, as it helps users easily locate and select specific layers for editing or manipulation.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Dashed line that encloses the area you want to edit or move to another image
- A.
Selection
- B.
Opacity
- C.
Digital image
- D.
Marquee
Correct Answer
D. MarqueeExplanation
A marquee is a dashed line that encloses the area you want to edit or move to another image. It is commonly used in digital image editing software to select and manipulate specific portions of an image. The marquee tool allows users to define a rectangular or elliptical area by clicking and dragging, and then perform various editing operations within that selected area. The dashed line represents the boundary of the selected region, indicating which part of the image is affected by the editing actions.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Merges all layers into a single background layer...
- A.
Jpeg file
- B.
Flattening
- C.
Layer thumbnail
- D.
Selection
Correct Answer
B. FlatteningExplanation
Flattening refers to the process of merging all layers in an image into a single background layer. This is commonly done to reduce file size or to prepare the image for certain file formats, such as JPEG. Flattening removes any layer thumbnails and selections, resulting in a single layer without any transparency or layer effects.Rate this question:
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- 18.
An anchor with the marquee is called...
- A.
Marquee
- B.
Fastening points
- C.
Fuzziness
- D.
Magnetic lasso
Correct Answer
B. Fastening pointsExplanation
An anchor with the marquee is called "fastening points" because in the context of using a marquee tool, anchors or fastening points are used to define the starting and ending points of the selected area. These points act as reference points for the marquee tool to create a selection or mark a specific area in an image or document. The term "fastening points" accurately describes the function and purpose of these anchor points in relation to the marquee tool.Rate this question:
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- 19.
To un-select a selection is...
- A.
De-select
- B.
Jpeg file
- C.
Feather
- D.
Marquee
Correct Answer
A. De-selectExplanation
The term "de-select" refers to the action of removing or canceling a selection that has been previously made. In this context, it means to un-select or deselect a particular option or choice. The other options listed (jpeg file, feather, marquee) do not relate to the action of un-selecting or deselecting.Rate this question:
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- 20.
The amount of blur between the selection and the pixels surrounding it is called...
- A.
Feather
- B.
De-select
- C.
Anti-alias
- D.
Contrast
Correct Answer
A. FeatherExplanation
Feathering refers to the gradual transition or blurring of the edges between a selection and the surrounding pixels. It helps to create a more realistic and natural-looking effect, particularly when combining or blending images. By feathering a selection, the sharpness of the edges is reduced, resulting in a smoother and more seamless integration with the background or adjacent elements.Rate this question:
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- 21.
The smoothness of a selection is...
- A.
Layer
- B.
Contrast
- C.
Fuzziness
- D.
Anti-alias
Correct Answer
D. Anti-aliasExplanation
Anti-aliasing is a technique used to smooth the edges of a selection or image by blending the pixels along the edges with the surrounding pixels. This helps to reduce jaggedness and create a more seamless and natural appearance. By applying anti-aliasing, the selection or image appears smoother and less pixelated, resulting in a higher quality and more visually appealing output.Rate this question:
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- 22.
The tools sensivitiy...
- A.
Contrast
- B.
Fuzziness
- C.
Anti-alias
- D.
Fastening points
Correct Answer
A. Contrast -
- 23.
The lower the value, the closer in color pixels must be to be selected...
- A.
Mask
- B.
Fuzziness
- C.
Contrast
- D.
Brightness
Correct Answer
B. FuzzinessExplanation
The term "fuzziness" refers to the degree of blurriness or lack of sharpness in an image. In the context of this question, if the value of fuzziness is lower, it means that the image is less blurry and more clear. Therefore, the closer in color the pixels must be in order to be selected. In other words, a lower fuzziness value indicates a higher level of sensitivity in selecting pixels based on their color similarity.Rate this question:
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- 24.
A picture or portrait whose border fades into the surrounding color at its edges...
- A.
Layer mask
- B.
Clipping mask
- C.
Vignette
- D.
Mask
Correct Answer
C. VignetteExplanation
A vignette is a picture or portrait whose border fades into the surrounding color at its edges. This effect is often used to draw attention to the center of the image and create a more artistic or vintage look. A layer mask is a tool used in image editing software to selectively hide or reveal parts of a layer. A clipping mask is used to clip one layer to the shape of another layer. While both masks can be used in image editing, neither specifically refers to the fading border effect described in the question. Therefore, the correct answer is vignette.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Amount of color data that can be stored in a given file format...
- A.
Mask
- B.
Model
- C.
Mode
- D.
Bitmap
Correct Answer
C. ModeExplanation
The term "mode" refers to the amount of color data that can be stored in a given file format. It determines the number of colors that can be represented in an image. Different modes have different capabilities, such as grayscale mode which only stores shades of gray, or RGB mode which allows for a wide range of colors. Therefore, the correct answer is "mode".Rate this question:
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- 26.
Determines how pigments combine to produce resulting colors....
- A.
Model
- B.
Mask
- C.
Bitmap
- D.
Mode
Correct Answer
A. ModelExplanation
The term "model" refers to a system or representation that determines how pigments combine to produce resulting colors. In this context, a model can be a mathematical or computational algorithm that simulates the behavior of pigments and their interactions to generate specific colors. It provides a framework for understanding and predicting color mixing outcomes, allowing for accurate color reproduction in various applications such as printing, digital imaging, and graphic design.Rate this question:
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- 27.
Arrangement of different color dots on a rectangular grid...
- A.
Bitmap
- B.
Color picker
- C.
Mode
- D.
Model
Correct Answer
A. BitmapExplanation
A bitmap is a type of image file format that represents a graphic by using a grid of pixels. In this context, the arrangement of different color dots on a rectangular grid refers to the representation of an image using a bitmap. The other options, color picker, mode, and model, do not specifically relate to the arrangement of color dots on a grid.Rate this question:
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- 28.
Lets you choose a color from a color spectrum or numerically define a custom color...
- A.
Special effects
- B.
Filters
- C.
Gradient
- D.
Color picker
Correct Answer
D. Color pickerExplanation
A color picker is a tool that allows you to choose a color from a color spectrum or define a custom color by specifying its numerical values. This tool is commonly used in various applications and software to select colors for different purposes such as designing, editing, or formatting. It provides a user-friendly interface that enables users to visually explore a wide range of colors and accurately select the desired shade or hue.Rate this question:
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- 29.
Which color means stability/safety?
- A.
Green
- B.
Blue
- C.
Black
- D.
White
Correct Answer
B. BlueExplanation
Blue is often associated with stability and safety. It is a calming color that promotes a sense of tranquility and trust. Blue is commonly used in industries related to health, technology, and finance to convey a sense of reliability and security. Additionally, blue is often used to represent water and the sky, which are natural elements that evoke a sense of stability and safety.Rate this question:
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- 30.
Which color means youth/growth?
- A.
Black
- B.
Red
- C.
Green
- D.
White
Correct Answer
C. GreenExplanation
Green is often associated with youth and growth because it is the color of nature, specifically of plants and trees. In nature, green represents life, vitality, and renewal. It is the color of new leaves and grass, symbolizing growth and freshness. Additionally, green is often used to represent fertility and abundance. In many cultures, green is also associated with youthfulness and vitality, as it is believed to have a rejuvenating effect on the mind and body. Therefore, green is the color that best represents youth and growth.Rate this question:
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- 31.
Which color means call to action/passion?
- A.
Red
- B.
White
- C.
Black
- D.
Green
Correct Answer
A. RedExplanation
Red is often associated with strong emotions such as passion and excitement. It is a color that grabs attention and evokes a sense of urgency. In marketing and design, red is commonly used to signify a call to action, encouraging people to take immediate action. This color choice is based on the psychological impact that red has on individuals, making it an effective color for capturing attention and motivating action.Rate this question:
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- 32.
Which color means pure/innonence?
- A.
Black
- B.
Green
- C.
Red
- D.
White
Correct Answer
D. WhiteExplanation
White is often associated with purity and innocence because it is the color of untouched snow, a blank canvas, and a clean slate. It is also commonly used to symbolize goodness, light, and perfection. In many cultures and religions, white is used to represent purity, such as in wedding dresses or religious ceremonies. Additionally, white is often seen as a color of peace and tranquility. Overall, white is widely regarded as a color that embodies purity and innocence.Rate this question:
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- 33.
Which color means darkness/negativity?
- A.
Black
- B.
Green
- C.
White
- D.
Red
Correct Answer
A. BlackExplanation
Black is often associated with darkness and negativity. It is the absence of light and is commonly used to symbolize death, evil, and mystery. In many cultures, black is also linked to mourning and sadness. Therefore, out of the given options, black is the color that represents darkness and negativity.Rate this question:
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- 34.
In photoshop, this refers to text...
- A.
Vertical
- B.
Layers panel
- C.
Layers
- D.
Type
Correct Answer
D. TypeExplanation
In Photoshop, the term "type" refers to the text that is added to an image. This can include any text that is inserted, edited, or manipulated within the software. The "type" option allows users to create and customize text elements, such as font, size, color, and style. It is an essential tool for adding textual content to images and designs in Photoshop.Rate this question:
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- 35.
Controls the amount of space between characters...
- A.
Clipping mask
- B.
Effects
- C.
Kerning
- D.
Layers
Correct Answer
C. KerningExplanation
Kerning is the correct answer because it refers to the process of adjusting the spacing between individual characters in a text. It allows for better visual alignment and balance, ensuring that the spacing between letters is consistent and visually appealing. Kerning is commonly used in typography to improve the overall readability and aesthetics of a text.Rate this question:
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- 36.
creates an illusion that another colored layer of identical text is behind the selected type
- A.
Drop shadow
- B.
Bevel and emboss
- C.
Inner glow
- D.
Outer glow
Correct Answer
A. Drop shadowExplanation
The drop shadow effect creates the illusion that there is another colored layer of identical text positioned behind the selected type. This effect adds depth and dimension to the text by casting a shadow that appears to be coming from a light source. It can be adjusted to control the opacity, angle, distance, and size of the shadow, allowing for a realistic or stylized effect.Rate this question:
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- 37.
Adds combinations of shadows and highlights to a layer and make type appear to have dimension and shine
- A.
Drop shadow
- B.
Inner glow
- C.
Stroke
- D.
Bevel and emboss
Correct Answer
D. Bevel and embossExplanation
Bevel and emboss is the correct answer because it adds combinations of shadows and highlights to a layer, giving the appearance of dimension and shine to the type. This effect creates a three-dimensional look by simulating the way light interacts with the edges and surfaces of an object. It adds depth and texture to the type, making it stand out and appear more visually appealing.Rate this question:
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- 38.
Blend of colors used to fill a selection of a layer or an entire layer
- A.
Gradient fill
- B.
Gradient presets
- C.
Drop shadow
- D.
Brightness
Correct Answer
A. Gradient fillExplanation
A gradient fill is the correct answer because it refers to the use of a blend of colors to fill a selection of a layer or an entire layer. This technique allows for a smooth transition between different colors, creating a gradient effect. It is commonly used in graphic design and digital art to add depth and visual interest to an image or design.Rate this question:
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- 39.
Pre-designed gradient fills that are displayed in the gradient picker
- A.
Gradient presets
- B.
Gradient fill
- C.
Filters
- D.
Blending mode
Correct Answer
A. Gradient presetsExplanation
Gradient presets refer to pre-designed gradient fills that are displayed in the gradient picker. These presets allow users to easily apply different gradient styles to their designs without having to manually create them from scratch. By selecting a gradient preset, users can quickly add depth and visual interest to their artwork. This feature is commonly found in graphic design software and allows for efficient and convenient customization of gradients.Rate this question:
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- 40.
images that use shades of gray
- A.
Grayscale image
- B.
Rgb image
- C.
Index image
- D.
Digital image
Correct Answer
A. Grayscale imageExplanation
A grayscale image refers to an image that uses shades of gray to represent different levels of brightness. Unlike an RGB image that uses three primary colors (red, green, and blue) to create a wide range of colors, a grayscale image only uses shades of gray ranging from black to white. This type of image is commonly used in black and white photography or when color is not necessary or available.Rate this question:
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- 41.
used to alter the look of an image and give it a special, customized appearance by applying special effects.
- A.
Blending
- B.
Contrast
- C.
Filters
- D.
Special effects
Correct Answer
C. FiltersExplanation
Filters are used to alter the look of an image and give it a special, customized appearance by applying special effects. Filters can be used to enhance or modify the colors, tones, textures, or overall mood of an image. They can be applied to create various effects such as blurring, sharpening, color correction, or adding artistic elements. By using filters, photographers and designers can add their own creative touch to an image and make it visually appealing.Rate this question:
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- 42.
affects the layer’s underlying pixels or base color. Used to darken/lighten colors
- A.
Filters
- B.
Special effects
- C.
Brightness
- D.
Blending mode
Correct Answer
D. Blending modeExplanation
Blending mode affects the layer's underlying pixels or base color. It is used to darken or lighten colors and is commonly used in filters and special effects to create different visual effects.Rate this question:
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- 43.
A feature that lets you see the effects of each filter before its application
- A.
Artistic filters
- B.
Distort filters
- C.
Filter gallery
- D.
Noise filters
Correct Answer
C. Filter galleryExplanation
The filter gallery is a feature that allows you to preview the effects of each filter before applying it. This means that you can see how each filter will alter your image without actually making any permanent changes. This is particularly useful when working with artistic or distort filters, as it allows you to experiment and choose the best filter for your desired effect. Additionally, the filter gallery can also be used with noise filters, giving you the ability to preview and adjust the level of noise in your image before finalizing the changes.Rate this question:
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- 44.
Type of filter that is often used for special effects in TV commercials and multimedia venues...
- A.
Distort filters
- B.
Filters
- C.
Artistic filters
- D.
Noise filters
Correct Answer
C. Artistic filtersExplanation
Artistic filters are a type of filter that is commonly used for special effects in TV commercials and multimedia venues. These filters are specifically designed to alter the appearance of images or videos in a creative and artistic way. They can add various visual effects such as blurring, sharpening, color manipulation, and texture overlays to enhance the overall aesthetic appeal. Artistic filters allow for experimentation and customization, enabling the creation of unique and visually stunning visuals for advertisements and multimedia presentations.Rate this question:
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- 45.
Produce a painted or impressionistic effect by displaying pixels and heightening the contrast within an image...
- A.
Artistic filters
- B.
Noise filters
- C.
Stylize filters
- D.
Distort filters
Correct Answer
C. Stylize filtersExplanation
Stylize filters are used to produce a painted or impressionistic effect by displaying pixels and enhancing the contrast within an image. These filters can transform a regular photograph into a more artistic and visually appealing piece by applying various artistic techniques such as brush strokes, textures, and color enhancements. They can be used to create unique and stylized visual effects that mimic different art styles or add a creative touch to an image. Stylize filters are commonly used in graphic design, digital art, and photography to add artistic flair and enhance the overall aesthetic appeal of an image.Rate this question:
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- 46.
Create a 3D effect or reshape an object...
- A.
Distort filters
- B.
Stylize filters
- C.
Noise filters
- D.
Artistic filters
Correct Answer
A. Distort filtersExplanation
Distort filters are used to create a 3D effect or reshape an object in an image. These filters can be applied to manipulate the shape, size, or perspective of an object, giving it a distorted appearance. By using distort filters, users can add depth or modify the proportions of an object, enhancing the overall visual impact of the image.Rate this question:
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- 47.
Give an image an appearance of texture...
- A.
Stylize filters
- B.
Distort filters
- C.
Noise filters
- D.
Artisitic filters
Correct Answer
C. Noise filtersExplanation
Noise filters can be used to give an image an appearance of texture. These filters add random variations in brightness and color to the image, creating a grainy or speckled effect. By applying noise filters, the image can be made to look like it has a textured surface, adding depth and visual interest.Rate this question:
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