1.
What is the Internet?
Correct Answer
C. A collection of interconnected computer networks
Explanation
The Internet is a vast network of interconnected computer networks that allows for the exchange of information and communication between computers worldwide. It is not limited to just documents or websites, but encompasses a wide range of digital resources and services. Therefore, the correct answer is "A collection of interconnected computer networks."
2.
What is the World Wide Web?
Correct Answer
A. A collection of interconnected documents
Explanation
The World Wide Web is a collection of interconnected documents that are linked together through hyperlinks. These documents can be accessed through the internet and can contain various types of content such as text, images, videos, and audio. The web allows users to navigate between different documents by clicking on hyperlinks, creating a vast network of interconnected information. It is important to note that the World Wide Web is just one aspect of the internet, which also includes other services such as email and file transfer.
3.
What is needed to get on the internet?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
To get on the internet, all of the mentioned options are required. A computer is needed to access the internet, a phone line is necessary for connecting to the internet service provider, and an internet service provider is essential for providing the internet connection. Therefore, all of the above options are necessary to access the internet.
4.
Which of the following is an internet browser?
Correct Answer
E. All of the Above
Explanation
All of the options listed (Internet Explorer, Netscape, Opera, and Safari) are internet browsers. Internet Explorer is a web browser developed by Microsoft, Netscape is a discontinued web browser, Opera is a web browser developed by Opera Software, and Safari is a web browser developed by Apple. Therefore, all of the options provided are valid internet browsers.
5.
What does HTTP stand for?
Correct Answer
C. Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Explanation
HTTP stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol. It is the protocol used for transmitting hypermedia documents, such as HTML files, over the internet. It is the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web.
6.
What does URL do?
Correct Answer
B. Translates the numbers used by HTTP into memorable letters
Explanation
URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator, and it is a string of characters that provides the address of a resource on the internet. It is used to translate the numerical IP addresses used by HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) into memorable letters or words that can be easily understood and remembered by users. In other words, a URL helps users access specific web pages or resources on the internet by providing a human-readable address that can be entered into a web browser.
7.
What does .UK mean?
Correct Answer
A. A website from UK
Explanation
The .UK domain extension is used for websites from the United Kingdom. It is a country-specific top-level domain that indicates the website is based in the UK. Therefore, the correct answer is "A website from UK."
8.
What does .EDU mean?
Correct Answer
D. A website representing an educational establishment
Explanation
.EDU is a top-level domain (TLD) used primarily in the United States to designate educational institutions. It is reserved exclusively for accredited post-secondary institutions, such as universities, colleges, and schools. Websites with the .EDU extension are commonly used by educational establishments to provide information about their programs, courses, faculty, and other related information. This TLD helps users identify and trust websites that are affiliated with reputable educational organizations.
9.
What does .COM mean?
Correct Answer
B. A website representing an international company
Explanation
The correct answer is "A website representing an international company." This is because the .COM domain extension is commonly used for commercial websites, including those representing international companies. The .COM domain is one of the most widely recognized and used top-level domains, and it is often associated with businesses and commercial entities.
10.
What does .ORG mean?
Correct Answer
C. A website representing an organization
Explanation
The .ORG domain extension is commonly used for websites representing organizations. This can include non-profit organizations, advocacy groups, professional associations, and more. Unlike other domain extensions like .COM or .NET, .ORG is specifically intended for organizations rather than commercial or personal use. Therefore, a website with a .ORG domain is likely to be associated with an organization rather than a company, educational establishment, or specific country.
11.
What is www.google.com?
Correct Answer
D. A search engine
Explanation
www.google.com is a search engine. It is a website that allows users to search for information on the internet by entering keywords or phrases. Google's search engine uses complex algorithms to analyze and index webpages, providing users with relevant search results based on their queries. Google is known for its comprehensive search capabilities and is widely used as a primary tool for finding information online.