1.
What is part number 1?
Correct Answer
D. Monitor
Explanation
The correct answer is Monitor. A monitor is a peripheral device that displays visual output from a computer. It is used to view images, videos, and other graphical content. Unlike the other options, a monitor is specifically designed for visual display and does not perform any input or output functions like a floppy drive, keyboard, or speaker.
2.
What is part number 3?
Correct Answer
A. Keyboard
Explanation
Part number 3 refers to the Keyboard.
3.
What is part number 4?
Correct Answer
B. Mouse
Explanation
Part number 4 refers to the Mouse.
4.
What is part number 5?
Correct Answer
E. CD/DVD Drive
Explanation
The correct answer is CD/DVD Drive. A CD/DVD drive is a device used for reading and writing data on compact discs and DVDs. It allows the user to play music CDs, watch movies on DVDs, and install software from CD/DVD discs. This device is commonly found in computers and laptops, and it is an essential component for multimedia purposes.
5.
What is part number 6?
Correct Answer
A. Floppy Drive
Explanation
The correct answer is Floppy Drive. This is because a floppy drive is a storage device that uses floppy disks to read and write data. It was commonly used in the past but has become obsolete with the advancement of technology. The other options listed are different computer peripherals, such as a monitor, CD/DVD drive, mouse, and speaker, which are not related to part number 6.
6.
Looking at the computer above, list the most common input device.
Correct Answer
keyboard
Explanation
The most common input device for a computer is the keyboard. It allows users to input text and commands by pressing keys. Keyboards are essential for typing, navigating through menus, and interacting with various software applications. They are widely used in both personal and professional settings, making them the most common input device for computers.
7.
Looking at the computer above, list the other input device shown.
Correct Answer
mouse
Explanation
The computer above is shown with a mouse as an input device. A mouse is a common peripheral device used to control the cursor on a computer screen by moving it around on a flat surface. It allows users to navigate and interact with graphical user interfaces, select and click on objects, and perform various tasks.
8.
Looking at the computer above, list an output device.
Correct Answer
monitor
Explanation
The computer monitor is an output device that displays visual information from the computer. It allows users to view the output of their actions, such as images, videos, and text. The monitor receives signals from the computer and uses its display technology to present the information in a visual format, making it an essential output device for any computer system.
9.
The brain of the computer that does all the calculating and processing of information
Correct Answer
D. CPU
Explanation
The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the brain of the computer that performs all the calculations and processes information. It is responsible for executing instructions, performing arithmetic and logical operations, and controlling the flow of data within the computer system. The RAM (Random Access Memory) stores temporary data that the CPU can access quickly, the motherboard connects all the components of the computer, and the hard drive stores long-term data. However, the CPU is specifically designed to handle the calculations and processing tasks, making it the correct answer.
10.
The part of the computer that everything is connected to and it tells all the other parts what to do
Correct Answer
B. Motherboard
Explanation
The motherboard is the main circuit board of a computer that connects and allows communication between all the other components. It houses the CPU, RAM, and other essential components. It acts as a central hub, providing power and transmitting data between different parts of the computer. Therefore, the motherboard is responsible for telling all the other parts what to do and coordinating their functions.
11.
This computer device stores programs and other information and has 2 or more disks that spin.
Correct Answer
C. Hard Drive
Explanation
A hard drive is a computer device that stores programs and other information. It consists of 2 or more disks that spin, allowing data to be read from or written to the disks. RAM (Random Access Memory) is a different type of computer storage that is used for temporary data storage while the computer is running. The motherboard is the main circuit board of a computer that connects all the components together. The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the main processing unit of a computer that performs most of the calculations and tasks. Therefore, the correct answer is Hard Drive.
12.
This is the short term memory of the computer and it is lost when it is turned off.
Correct Answer
A. RAM
Explanation
RAM, or Random Access Memory, is a type of computer memory that is used for temporary storage of data that the computer is actively using. It is considered the short term memory of the computer because it can quickly and easily be read from and written to by the CPU. However, when the computer is turned off, the data stored in RAM is lost, making it a volatile form of memory. Therefore, RAM fits the given description as the correct answer.
13.
What is this a picture of?
Correct Answer
A. Hard drive
Explanation
This is a picture of a hard drive. A hard drive is a data storage device used in computers to store and retrieve digital information. It is typically used for long-term storage of files, operating systems, and software. It consists of one or more rotating magnetic disks, also known as platters, which are accessed by read/write heads. The hard drive is an essential component of a computer system, providing a large amount of storage capacity for various types of data.
14.
What is this a picture of?
Correct Answer
C. CPU
Explanation
This picture is of a CPU. The CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is the main component of a computer system responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations. It is often referred to as the "brain" of the computer. The other options mentioned, such as the floppy disk drive, CD ROM/DVD drive, and video card, are different components of a computer system but are not depicted in the given picture.