1.
IBM's original operating system.
Correct Answer
A. DOS
Explanation
DOS, short for Disk Operating System, was the original operating system developed by IBM. It was a command-line based system that allowed users to interact with their computer through text commands. DOS was widely used in the early days of personal computers and was the foundation for many subsequent operating systems, including Microsoft Windows. It provided basic functions for managing files and running programs, but lacked a graphical user interface.
2.
A small disk used for storing information in a location outside of the computers internal storage area.
Correct Answer
B. Floppy disk
Explanation
A floppy disk is a small disk that is used for storing information in a location outside of the computer's internal storage area. It was commonly used in the past as a portable storage device before the advent of USB drives. Floppy disks were inserted into floppy disk drives, which allowed users to save and retrieve data from the disk. However, floppy disks have become obsolete in recent years due to their limited storage capacity and the availability of more advanced storage options like hard drives and cloud storage.
3.
Shows where the mouse is currently positioned on the screen.
Correct Answer
B. Mouse pointer
Explanation
The mouse pointer is the correct answer because it refers to the small arrow or icon that moves on the screen according to the movements of the mouse. It indicates the current position of the mouse and is used to interact with various elements on the computer screen.
4.
The main area where the information is stored within the computer.
Correct Answer
C. Hard drive
Explanation
The correct answer is "Hard drive" because it is the main area where information is stored within the computer. The hard drive is a non-volatile storage device that permanently stores and retrieves data on a computer. It is responsible for storing the operating system, software programs, and user files. Unlike the computer's work area, keyboard, and printer, the hard drive is specifically designed for long-term storage and is an essential component of any computer system.
5.
Has keys with letters, numbers, and symbols on it.
Correct Answer
B. Keyboard
Explanation
The correct answer is keyboard because it is the only option that has keys with letters, numbers, and symbols on it. A hard drive is a storage device, a computer work area is a general term for the area where a person works on a computer, and a printer is a device used to produce hard copies of documents. Only the keyboard fits the description given.
6.
Starting/powering up the computer
Correct Answer
B. Booting up the computer
Explanation
The term "booting up the computer" refers to the process of starting or powering up the computer. It involves loading the operating system and initializing the hardware components. This process prepares the computer for use and allows the user to access the computer's features and functions.
7.
The area inside the window where your work shows.
Correct Answer
D. Computer work area
Explanation
The computer work area refers to the space on the screen where your work is displayed. It is the area inside the window where you can see and interact with your documents, files, or applications. This is where you can type, edit, create, or manipulate your work. It is essentially the main workspace on your computer screen where all your tasks and activities take place.
8.
The four edges of a window.
Correct Answer
B. Window border
Explanation
The window border refers to the outer frame or boundary of a computer window. It is the line or area that separates the contents of the window from the rest of the computer screen. The window border provides visual cues and allows users to resize, minimize, maximize, or close the window. It also helps to distinguish between multiple open windows and provides a sense of organization and structure to the computer interface.
9.
A machine that makes a paper copy of information from the computer
Correct Answer
C. Printer
Explanation
A printer is a machine that produces a paper copy of information from a computer. It takes digital information from the computer and transfers it onto physical paper. This makes it a crucial device for generating hard copies of documents, images, or any other digital content. Unlike the other options given, such as computer work area, window border, or scrolling, a printer specifically serves the purpose of producing physical copies of digital information.
10.
A collection of related information stored and dealt with as a single unit
Correct Answer
C. File
Explanation
A file is a collection of related information stored and dealt with as a single unit. It can contain various types of data, such as text, images, or videos. Files are often used to store and organize data on a computer or other electronic devices. They can be accessed and manipulated by software applications or users. Files can be stored on various types of storage devices, such as hard drives or cloud storage. They are an essential component of computer systems and play a crucial role in managing and organizing information.