1.
If I find your key, I'll tell you.
Correct Answer
A. Type 1 ( condition possible to fulfill)
Explanation
The given statement "If I find your key, I'll tell you" suggests that the person is willing to inform the speaker if they come across the key. This implies that there is a possibility of fulfilling the condition mentioned. Therefore, the correct answer is Type 1 (condition possible to fulfill).
2.
Daniel would have been home on time if the bus had come.
Correct Answer
C. Type 3 ( Condition not possible to fulfill too late)
Explanation
The correct answer is Type 3 ( Condition not possible to fulfill too late) because the sentence states that Daniel would have been home on time if the bus had come. However, the use of "had come" implies that the bus did not come, indicating that it is too late for the condition to be fulfilled.
3.
She would be very happy if her friends came.
Correct Answer
B. Type 2 ( Condition in theory possible to fulfill)
Explanation
The given sentence "She would be very happy if her friends came" suggests a hypothetical situation or a condition that is possible to fulfill in theory. It implies that if her friends were to come, she would experience a great deal of happiness. However, it does not indicate whether her friends will actually come or not.
4.
My parents would have bought the house if it had been cheaper.
Correct Answer
C. Type 3 ( Condition not possible to fulfill too late)
Explanation
This sentence is an example of a Type 3 conditional sentence. It implies that the condition of the house being cheaper was not possible to fulfill because it was too late. The speaker's parents did not buy the house because it was not affordable at the time.
5.
If you had done your homework, you could have written a better test.
Correct Answer
C. Type 3 ( Condition not possible to fulfill too late)
Explanation
The correct answer is Type 3 (Condition not possible to fulfill too late). This means that the person did not do their homework and as a result, it is now too late for them to write a better test. Type 3 refers to a condition that is not possible to fulfill because the opportunity has passed. In this case, the person had the opportunity to do their homework earlier, but they did not take advantage of it, leading to a situation where it is no longer possible for them to improve their test.
6.
If it rains, I'll wear a raincoat.
Correct Answer
A. Type 1 ( condition possible to fulfill)
Explanation
The given statement "If it rains, I'll wear a raincoat" falls under Type 1 conditional sentences. Type 1 conditionals are used to talk about possible or likely situations in the present or future. In this case, the condition of raining is possible to fulfill, and if it does rain, the speaker will wear a raincoat.
7.
If it weren't so late, I would go shopping.
Correct Answer
B. Type 2 ( Condition in theory possible to fulfill)
Explanation
This sentence is an example of a Type 2 conditional sentence. It expresses a hypothetical situation that is unlikely or impossible to happen in reality. The speaker is saying that if it were not so late, they would go shopping. However, since it is already late, the condition cannot be fulfilled.
8.
If they had driven carefully, they wouldn't have crashed into the other car.
Correct Answer
C. Type 3 ( Condition not possible to fulfill too late)
Explanation
This sentence suggests that the speaker is talking about a past event where someone didn't drive carefully and as a result, they crashed into another car. The phrase "if they had driven carefully" indicates a hypothetical situation that didn't actually happen. The use of "wouldn't have crashed" suggests that the crash did happen, meaning it is too late to fulfill the condition of driving carefully to prevent the crash. Therefore, the correct answer is Type 3 (Condition not possible to fulfill too late).
9.
What would you do if you saw a robber?
Correct Answer
B. Type 2 ( Condition in theory possible to fulfill)
Explanation
Type 2 (Condition in theory possible to fulfill) means that it is theoretically possible for someone to fulfill the condition of what they would do if they saw a robber. This means that the person could have a plan or strategy in mind for dealing with a robber, but it may not necessarily be practical or feasible in reality. It is important to note that this answer does not imply that the person will actually be able to carry out their plan if they encounter a real-life situation with a robber.
10.
If lisa had got up late, she would not have been late for work.
Correct Answer
C. Type 3 ( Condition not possible to fulfill too late)
Explanation
This sentence suggests that Lisa was late for work because she got up late. The use of "would not have been" indicates a hypothetical situation in the past, implying that if Lisa had not gotten up late, she would not have been late for work. However, since she did get up late, it means that the condition of not being late for work was not possible to fulfill. Therefore, the correct answer is Type 3, as the condition was not possible to fulfill due to Lisa getting up late.
11.
If Amy does the washing up,
Correct Answer
A. Her brother will clear the table.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Her brother will clear the table." This is because the sentence is in the present simple tense, indicating a future event that is likely to happen. The use of "will" suggests a future action that is conditional upon Amy doing the washing up.
12.
If he learned the new words,
Correct Answer
B. He could get a good mark in the test.
Explanation
The correct answer is "he could get a good mark in the test." This is because the sentence is talking about a hypothetical situation, where learning new words could potentially lead to a good mark in the test. The use of "could" indicates the possibility or potential outcome.
13.
I would go to the party
Correct Answer
B. If you came with me.
Explanation
The correct answer is "if you came with me." This is because the sentence is in the second conditional form, which is used to talk about hypothetical or unreal situations. In this case, the speaker is saying that they would go to the party if the person they are speaking to came with them. The use of "came" in the past simple tense is appropriate because it matches the hypothetical nature of the situation.
14.
If he had seen the film,
Correct Answer
C. We would not have bought the DVD.
Explanation
The correct answer is "we would not have bought the DVD." This answer is in the past conditional tense, indicating that if he had seen the film in the past, we would not have bought the DVD in the past. The use of "would not have" suggests a hypothetical situation that did not occur.
15.
My uncle would stay longer in York
Correct Answer
B. If he had more time.
Explanation
The correct answer is "if he had more time." This is because the sentence is in the conditional form and is expressing a hypothetical situation. The use of the past perfect tense ("had") is appropriate here to indicate a counterfactual condition. The sentence suggests that the uncle does not currently have enough time to stay longer in York, but if he did have more time, he would stay longer.
16.
The teacher will not be happy
Correct Answer
A. If we forget our homework again.
Explanation
The correct answer is "if we forget our homework again." This is because the sentence is in the present tense, indicating a general truth or habitual action. The use of "will" suggests a future consequence, indicating that the teacher's unhappiness is a likely outcome if the action of forgetting homework is repeated. The other options ("if we forgot our homework again" and "if we had forgotten our homework again") are in the past tense and do not fit the context of the sentence.
17.
If I were you,
Correct Answer
B. I would not play hockey
Explanation
The correct answer is "I would not play hockey" because the phrase "If I were you" suggests a hypothetical situation where the speaker is imagining themselves in someone else's position. In this hypothetical scenario, the speaker is stating that if they were in the other person's position, they would choose not to play hockey. The verb "would" is used to indicate a hypothetical or conditional action in this context.
18.
If you drove from Paris to Lisbon,
Correct Answer
B. Which way would you go?
Explanation
The correct answer is "which way would you go?" because it is asking for the hypothetical choice of direction if one were to drive from Paris to Lisbon. The question is in the present tense, indicating a current or future decision.
19.
If you wait a minute,
Correct Answer
A. I'll go with you
Explanation
The correct answer is "I'll go with you" because the phrase "I'll" is a contraction of "I will," indicating a future action. The speaker is offering to go with the other person in the future, suggesting a willingness and intention to accompany them. The other options, "I'd go with you" and "I'd have gone with you," imply conditional or past actions, which do not fit the context of the given sentence.
20.
You would have slept much better
Correct Answer
C. If you had taken your medicine.
Explanation
The correct answer is "If you had taken your medicine." This is because the sentence is discussing a hypothetical situation in the past, indicating that the person did not take their medicine. The use of the past perfect tense "had taken" suggests that the action of not taking the medicine occurred before the hypothetical situation of sleeping better.
21.
If the weather had been better, we ________________ ( come) by bike.
Correct Answer
would have come
d'have come
would've come
Explanation
The correct answer for this question is "would have come." This is because the sentence is in the conditional form, indicating that the action of coming by bike is dependent on the weather being better. The phrase "would have" is used to express a hypothetical situation in the past. The other options, "d'have come" and "would've come," are informal contractions of "would have come" and can also be considered correct.
22.
If we were older, you _________ ( to go) to the party.
Correct Answer
would go
d'go
Explanation
The correct answer is "would go". In the conditional sentence "if we were older", the verb "go" is in the past tense. The phrase "would go" is the correct form of the verb in the conditional mood to indicate a hypothetical situation that is contrary to reality. The option "d'go" is not a grammatically correct form of the verb and does not make sense in the given sentence.
23.
If Alice _________ ( to have) more money, she would go to Africa.
Correct Answer
had
Explanation
The correct answer is "had". This is because the sentence is in the past unreal conditional form, indicating a hypothetical or unreal situation. The verb "had" is used to show that Alice did not actually have more money in the past, but if she did, she would go to Africa.
24.
John's mother _____________ ( to have) more time for him if he does the washing up.
Correct Answer
will have
'll have
Explanation
The correct answer is "will have,'ll have". This is because the sentence is discussing a future possibility, indicating that John's mother will have more time for him if he does the washing up. Both "will have" and "'ll have" are future tense forms indicating that the action of having more time will occur in the future.
25.
If Steven had taken his camera, he ________________ ( to take) nice pictures.
Correct Answer
would have taken
d'have taken
would've taken
Explanation
The correct answer is "would have taken", "d'have taken", and "would've taken". These are all valid contractions of the conditional form "would have taken". The sentence is in the past unreal conditional tense, indicating a hypothetical situation in the past. The use of "would have taken" suggests that if Steven had taken his camera, he would have been able to capture nice pictures. The contractions "d'have taken" and "would've taken" are informal variations of "would have taken".
26.
They will stay longer in Paris if they _________________ ( to find ) a cheap hotel.
Correct Answer
find
Explanation
The correct answer is "find" because it is the base form of the verb that agrees with the subject "they" in the sentence. In this case, "find" is used in the present simple tense to indicate a hypothetical situation where they will stay longer in Paris if they are able to find a cheap hotel.
27.
If Bryan ________________ ( to like) horses, he could ride well.
Correct Answer
liked
Explanation
The correct answer is "liked" because the sentence is in the past tense and refers to a hypothetical situation. The use of "could" indicates that if Bryan had a liking for horses in the past, he would have the ability to ride well.
28.
If Sarah _______________ ( not / to eat) so much junk food, she could have been in the school hockey team
Correct Answer
had not eaten
hadn't eaten
Explanation
The correct answer is "had not eaten" or "hadn't eaten". Both of these options are in the past perfect tense, indicating that Sarah did not eat junk food in the past. The use of "had" suggests that her not eating junk food was a condition that was not fulfilled, resulting in her not being able to be in the school hockey team.
29.
He can write good stories, if he _______________ ( to feel ) like it.
Correct Answer
feels
Explanation
The correct answer is "feels" because the sentence is conditional and expresses a hypothetical situation. It suggests that the person's ability to write good stories depends on their feelings or mood at a given time.
30.
If you listened carefully, you _________________ ( to know) about it.
Correct Answer
would know
d'know
Explanation
The correct answer is "would know." This is because the phrase "If you listened carefully" implies a hypothetical situation or a condition that is not true in the present. In this case, the speaker is suggesting that if someone had listened carefully in the past, they would have knowledge or information about something. The alternative answer "d'know" is not grammatically correct and does not fit in the sentence.