1.
Choose the word that goes with the following definition: Perceiving, apprehending, or noticing with a degree of controlled thought or observation
Correct Answer
B. Conscious
Explanation
Conscious is the correct answer because it means being aware, perceiving, or noticing something with a degree of controlled thought or observation. It implies being mentally present and attentive to one's surroundings or thoughts. Conscience refers to an inner feeling or voice that guides one's behavior towards right or wrong, while conscientious means being diligent, careful, and thorough in one's work or duties. Therefore, conscious is the most appropriate word that matches the given definition.
2.
She was given a promotion because she was such a _____ worker.
Correct Answer
C. Conscientious
Explanation
The correct answer is "Conscientious." The word "conscientious" describes someone who is diligent, thorough, and takes their work seriously. This person is likely to pay attention to details, follow instructions, and complete tasks to the best of their ability. Therefore, it makes sense that she was given a promotion because she was such a conscientious worker.
3.
Choose the word that correctly completes the sentence: He made a _____ decision to stand up for his friend.
Correct Answer
C. Conscious
Explanation
The word "conscious" means being aware of one's actions or surroundings. In the context of the sentence, it implies that the person made a deliberate and intentional decision to stand up for his friend. "Conscience" refers to a person's moral sense of right and wrong, which may not necessarily be applicable in this situation. "Conscientious" means being diligent and thorough, which does not fit the context of the sentence. Therefore, the correct word to complete the sentence is "conscious".
4.
Which word matches the following definition: The sense or consciousness of the moral goodness or blameworthiness of one's own conduct, intentions, or character together with a feeling of obligation to do right or be good.
Correct Answer
A. Conscience
Explanation
Conscience is the correct answer because it refers to the sense or consciousness of moral goodness or blameworthiness. It involves being aware of one's own conduct, intentions, or character and feeling obligated to do what is right or good. Conscience is a moral compass that guides individuals to make ethical decisions and take responsibility for their actions.
5.
The son was very ______ of his father's disapproval of his bad grades.
Correct Answer
B. Conscious
Explanation
The son was very conscious of his father's disapproval of his bad grades.
6.
Models are very _______ of their weight.
Correct Answer
A. Conscious
Explanation
The word "conscious" means being aware or mindful of something. In this context, it suggests that models are very aware or mindful of their weight. This implies that models pay close attention to their weight and are conscious of how it affects their appearance and career.
7.
The little boy's _____ got the best of him; he finally confessed to stealing the cookie.
Correct Answer
C. Conscience
Explanation
The word "conscience" refers to a person's inner moral sense or the feeling of guilt that arises when one does something wrong. In this context, the little boy's conscience got the best of him, meaning that his sense of right and wrong overwhelmed him, leading him to confess to stealing the cookie.
8.
Which word matches the following definition: Meticulous or careful?
Correct Answer
C. Conscientious
Explanation
The word that matches the definition of being meticulous or careful is "conscientious". This word describes someone who is diligent, thorough, and pays attention to details in their work or actions. They take their responsibilities seriously and strive to do things accurately and with great care.
9.
The police found him ______ but severely injured after his tragic accident.
Correct Answer
A. Conscious
Explanation
The word "conscious" is the correct answer because it means being awake and aware of one's surroundings. In the given sentence, it indicates that the person was found alive and aware, despite being severely injured. The other options, "conscience" refers to a person's moral sense, and "conscientious" means being diligent and thorough in one's work, which do not fit the context of the sentence.
10.
Jiminy Cricket serves as Pinocchio's _____
Correct Answer
A. Conscience
Explanation
Jiminy Cricket serves as Pinocchio's conscience. In the story, Jiminy Cricket acts as Pinocchio's moral guide, advising him on what is right and wrong. He helps Pinocchio make decisions and encourages him to listen to his conscience, guiding him towards making ethical choices. Therefore, the correct answer is "conscience."
11.
The robber finally confessed because his _____ was eating him alive.
Correct Answer
B. Conscience
Explanation
The correct answer is "Conscience." The word "conscience" refers to an inner sense of what is right or wrong, which can cause feelings of guilt or remorse. In this context, the robber's conscience was eating him alive, implying that he felt guilty for his actions and eventually confessed.
12.
The doctor was very _____ about his eating habits; he only ate healthy food and no red meat so he would stay healthy.
Correct Answer
A. Conscientious
Explanation
The word "conscientious" means to be careful and meticulous in one's actions or duties. In the given sentence, the doctor is described as being very careful and meticulous about his eating habits, only consuming healthy food and avoiding red meat. This indicates that he is concerned about his health and takes great care in maintaining it. Therefore, "conscientious" is the correct answer.